シャドーイング練習: The Best Books to Learn ANY Language FAST - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

Most of the time, people get into trouble with novels because they're just far too hard for them.

They end up spending their whole time with their head in the dictionary looking up words.

If you need a translation to understand, it's too hard.

Read something that's at your level and you won't need translation.

I've had a lot of questions come in about different ways to learn vocabulary from reading

and the best books to use if you want to read to learn a language.

I do quite a lot of episodes on reading.

This is going to be a rapid fire one.

I'm gonna very quickly go through a bunch of different types of books

that you can read and if they're helpful or not.

So, questioners in this order.

So Salomon asks, Holly, I'm really lazy and I want to avoid learning vocabulary.

Is it possible to learn a language solely through reading?

For example, building up rudimentary vocabulary through reading children's books or comics.

Then Restless Falcon asks, would comic books be more effective than a novel?

And would reading a favorite book in your chosen language help?

And then Gary Miller asks, It sounds familiar.

I've been attempting Duolingo for too long.

Okay, finally, you're ready to be converted.

And it feels like I'm getting nowhere.

Yeah.

How would I know what level of book do I need?

Do I need to try a children's book, or should I move up to another age group level?

Help!

All right, Gary, we're going to help.

So, what types of books should we read?

Should we be reading children's books, comic books?

Okay, let's go through this step by step.

First of all, if you do any reading, you've got to make sure that you are following a process that makes sense.

I have a very specific six-step process for reading.

There's a link in the description.

You can download the whole process in one PDF for free.

Do read that.

Make sure you understand how to read properly because there's really no point.. well, there's always a point.

Reading is always good, right?

But you're going to learn so much more if you just read according to a specific process.

So before we get into the rapid fire, what do the experts say?

So So there's a big meta study that was conducted in 2025, so last year as of the time of recording,

from Sanger's Vandersander-Vellier, I'm not quite sure how to pronounce that, et al.

Learning a language through reading a meta-analysis of studies on the effects of extensive reading on second

and foreign language learning from the Education of Psychology Review.

So big meta studies, a serious study,

and they found that encouraging learners to engage in individual silent reading of longer target language texts of their own choice,

but attuned to their proficiency level, promoted a variety of second and foreign language skills.

Okay, so we know that reading helps you get better at foreign languages.

What has been found in this meta study, which is a study of studies,

is that the key here is that it's text of your own choice and it's attuned to your level, right?

Which means to make this really, really simple, you've got to choose what you want to read and it's got to be at the right level for you.

And long-time listeners will understand that this is basically compelling input and comprehensible input, meaning that we have to read stuff we're interested in, not what our teacher gives us to read,

and it's got to be not too easy, not too hard.

If we do those things and we do it by ourselves with quiet so we're focused, then we will improve.

So can I read children's books?

Generally, I would say no. Avoid children's books.

Why?

Because so much of the vocabulary is just irrelevant to you.

If you have kids and you've read storybooks to your kids, you'll know what I'm talking about here.

You don't need to know about super worms and squiggly, wiggly worms and all these crazy, useless vocabulary.

Best to avoid that.

Now, when we get onto things like Harry Potter, I think it's a slightly different story.

Harry Potter is like, is it a kid's book?

Yeah, maybe.

But there's also plenty of adults that enjoy that, right?

So I know lots of people that have learned foreign languages using Harry Potter.

I met one lady in Japan, she was English, and she spoke fantastic Japanese.

She told me how she learned Japanese by having two versions of Harry Potter, the English book and the Japanese book, side by side.

And she just literally read through the entire series and taught herself Japanese that way.

The point about Harry Potter is that if you love it as much as many people do, doesn't matter, the difficulty doesn't matter,

you will find a way to learn it and read it and learn a language from it.

So if you love something the way that many people love Harry Potter, absolutely go for it, knock yourself out.

Comic books, nothing wrong with comic books other than the fact that there isn't actually that much text in there.

If you think about how much text there is on the page of a comic book versus an actual narrative book, there's just a lot less stuff.

And so, by all means, but just be aware that there's less text, and also it can be very, very truncated, people speaking in very short sentences,

power language, it's not particularly natural.

So comic books wouldn't be my first choice, but hey, if you love comic books, like Japanese learners love manga, for example, then by all means go for it.

What about graded readers?

Graded readers are fantastic because they are written specifically for the language learning purpose.

Now, obviously I'm biased, I publish books of short stories, in fact, I just published, here's my latest one, Ukrainian, just recently came out a couple of weeks ago.

Actually, I don't know if it is out, I think I just got an early copy myself.

I really like this one with the cover.

So Grady readers are...

I'm sure you don't need me to repeat at this point, but the thing about Grady readers is that if they are interesting stories and you pick the one at the right level,

then that's all you can ask for, really.

Parallel texts.

Now, parallel texts are where you've got the target language on one side

and then on the opposite page you've got the English translation.

Don't read those because.. so people like to use parallel texts because they say, well, it can help me understand.

To which I would say, well, that means you're reading something that's far too hard for you.

If you need a translation to understand, it's too hard.

Read something that's at your level and you won't need the translation.

And it's far better to operate purely in the target language because that way you're having to struggle.

And struggle is what promotes learning, so ditch the parallel texts.

What about non-fiction?

Yes, non-fiction is fantastic.

Non-fiction can actually be easier than fiction because the language tends to be simple.

Again, the key here is read something that you are interested in.

If you love reading about medieval torture, I don't know how this came to mind.

I was looking at something recently.

Then read about medieval torture.

Oh, my God.

100

Pick something you're interested in.

101

Can I read novels?

102

I guess by this we mean native speaker level novels.

103

I would say avoid unless you're at the level where you can really understand and appreciate it.

104

Most of the time, people get into trouble with novels because they're just far too hard for them,

105

which means that they just end up spending their whole time with their head in the dictionary looking up words.

106

Or they just, there's so much they don't know that they're unable to just glean much benefit from the process.

107

It's far better to read at your level, and that way you can just soak up a lot more.

108

With that said, again, I know many people that have learned a language by reading Harry Potter in parallel texts,

109

which is like a native speaker level parallel text, like breaking all my rules.

110

Like, if you love something, that trumps everything.

111

You can disregard all of my rules if you're reading something that you love, right?

112

So I'd say native-speaker novels, no, unless you just can't help yourself, in which case go for your life.

113

What about screenplays or books with dialogue?

114

Yeah, I really like these.

115

I mean, I've got in my bookshelf behind me, I've got a lot of books of Japanese screenplays, so to be clear, that's books where you have,

116

like it's taken from a movie and you just have script of the movie, the dialogue, so there's no or very little narrative text in there.

117

It's all just what the characters say.

118

In fact, we have some books called 101 Conversations, we'll put a link in the description, which are exactly that.

119

Stories told through dialogue formats.

120

So yeah, dialogues, I think, are great.

121

And then lastly, can I read translations of books I've already read?

122

Yes, that's a really great thing to do, actually, because when you're reading a translation of a book you've already read, so let's say you've read a book in English and now you're reading the translation in Japanese.

123

The big advantage you've got in this scenario is that meaning is taken care of, which means that you understand what's going on.

124

That's going to help you interpret the target language a lot more easily.

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Now, it's still going to be very difficult for you

126

if you are at a lower level and the book is at native level.

127

That's not ideal, but it's better than picking up some random novel

128

that you've never read before and trying to read that for the first time.

129

Now, what if it's boring?

130

If it's boring, you're reading the wrong thing.

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Read something you enjoy.

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How do I know that it's time to move on to something harder?

133

I'd say if you're getting bored because it's all a bit too easy and you understand everything, then yeah, you can probably move on to something harder.

134

But generally though, do remember

135

that the ideal spot to be reading in is where you understand 80 to 90 percent of the text that's already there.

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So even if you understand, nine out of every ten words, that doesn't mean it's too easy.

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In fact, that's ideal for you to be able to pick up a bunch of new stuff.

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So I think you'll know when it's time to move on to something harder.

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Honestly, as long as you are reading to your interests and you're engaged by what you're reading, then the level, I think,

140

is probably less important just because you're going to naturally know.

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So anyway, I hope that is useful for all of you guys, Salomon Restless and Restless Falcon and Gary Miller.

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Again, for my six step reading process, check the link in the description.

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That will be helpful for you.

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And I'll see you back in the next episode of the podcast.

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273 文

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が144文、単語が1910語あります。音声の長さは9:56です。話す速さは速く、1分あたり約192語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
comic 名詞	/ˈkɑmɪk/	漫画, コミック
translation 名詞	/tɹænzˈleɪʃən/	翻訳, 伝達
parallel 形容詞	/ˈpæ.ɹəˌlɛl/	平行の
vocabulary 名詞	/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/	語彙, 語彙力
fiction 名詞	/ˈfɪkʃən/	フィクション, 小説
reader 名詞	/ˈɹi.dɚ/	読者, リーダー
dialogue 名詞	/ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/	対談, 対話
ideal 形容詞	/aɪˈdi(ə)l/	理想的な, 理想な
bore 動詞	/boɹ/	いらいらさせる
helpful 形容詞	/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/	役に立つ, 有用
narrative 名詞	/ˈnæɹ.ə.tɪv/	物語
rapid 形容詞	/ˈɹæp.ɪd/	速い, 急な
torture 名詞	/ˈtoɹt͡ʃɚ/	拷問
medieval 形容詞	/mɪdˈi.vəl/	中世の
dictionary 名詞	/ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/	辞書, 字書

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	発音	意味
look up 動詞	/ˌlʊk ˈʌp/	見上げる
pick up 動詞		拾う, 拾い上げる
come out 動詞	/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/	出る

注意したい発音

話し手はyou're, you've, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を63回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「sh」と「zh」の音: translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, fiction /ˈfɪkʃən/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/, publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, bookshelf /ˈbʊkˌʃɛlf/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, dictionary /ˈdɪk.ʃəˌnɛ.ɹi/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/, irrelevant /ɪˈɹɛləvənt/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。comic, translation, parallelなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	has been found · you've read · have learned
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる	be converted · was conducted · has been found
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える	study, which is · description, which are

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: The Best Books to Learn ANY Language FAST - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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