シャドーイング練習: Tự học từ vựng IELTS Speaking qua bài phát biểu của Emma Watson | ELSA Speak - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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Women are choosing not to identify as feminist.
⏸ 一時停止中
すべての文92 文
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Women are choosing not to identify as feminist.
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Apparently, I am among the ranks of women whose expressions are seen as too strong,
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too aggressive, isolating, and anti-men, unattractive even.
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Why has the word become such an uncomfortable one?
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I am from Britain, and I think it is right that I am paid the same as my male counterparts.
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I think it is right that I should be able to make decisions about my own body.
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I think...
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I think it is right that women be involved on my behalf in the policies
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and the decisions that will affect my life.
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I think it is right that socially I am afforded the same respect as men.
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But sadly, I can say
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that there is no one country in the world where all women can expect to receive these rights.
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No country in the world can yet say that they have achieved gender equality.
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These rights I consider to be human rights,
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but I am one of the lucky ones.
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My life is a sheer privilege because my parents didn't love me less because I was born a daughter.
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My school did not limit me because I was a girl.
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My mentors didn't assume that I would go less far because I might give birth to a child one day.
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These influences were the gender equality ambassadors that made me who I am today.
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They may not know it,
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but they are the inadvertent feminists who are changing the world today.
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We need more of those.
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And if you still hate the word,
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it is not the word that is important.
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It's the idea and the ambition behind it.
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because not all women have received the same rights that I have.
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In fact, statistically, very few have been.
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In 1997, Hillary Clinton made a famous speech in Beijing about women's rights.
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Sadly, many of the things that she wanted to change are still true today.
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But what stood out for me the most was that less than 30% of the audience were male.
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How can we affect change in the world
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when only half of it is invited or feel welcome to participate in the conversation?
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Men, I would like to take this opportunity to extend your formal invitation.
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Gender equality is your issue too.
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Because to date, I've seen my father's role as a parent being valued less by society,
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despite my needing his presence as a child as much as my mother's.
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I've seen young men suffering from mental illness,
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unable to ask for help,
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for fear it would make them less of a man.
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Or less of a man.
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In fact, in the UK,
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suicide is the biggest killer of men between 20 to 49,
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eclipsing road accidents, cancer, and coronary heart disease.
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I've seen men made fragile and insecure by a distorted sense of what constitutes male success.
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Men don't have the benefits of equality either.
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We don't often talk about men being imprisoned by gender stereotypes,
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but I can see that they are and that when they are free things will change for women as a natural consequence.
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If men don't have to be aggressive in order to be accepted,
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women won't feel compelled to be submissive.
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If men don't have to control,
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women won't have to be controlled.
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Both men and women should feel free to be sensitive,
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both men and women should feel free to be strong.
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It is time that we all perceive gender on a spectrum instead of two sets of opposing ideals.
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If we stop defining each other by what we are not and start defining ourselves by who we are,
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are, we can all be freer.
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And this is what he or she is about.
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It's about freedom.
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I want men to take up this mantle so that their daughters,
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sisters, and mothers can be free from prejudice,
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but also so that their sons have permission to be vulnerable and human too.
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We claim those parts themselves they abandoned and in doing so be a more true and complete version of themselves.
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You might be thinking, who is this Harry Potter girl and what is she doing speaking at the UN?
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And it's a really good question.
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I've been asking myself the same thing.
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All I know is that I care about this problem and I want to make it better.
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And having seen what I've seen and given the chance,
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I feel it is my responsibility to say something.
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Statesman Edmund Burke said, all
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that is needed for the forces of evil to triumph is for good men and women to do nothing.
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In my nervousness for this speech,
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and in my moments of doubt,
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I've told myself firmly, if not me, who?
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If not now, when?
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If you have similar doubts when opportunities are presented to you,
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I hope that those words will be helpful.
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Because the reality is that if we do nothing,
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it will take 75 years,
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or for me to be nearly 100,
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before women can expect to be paid the same as men for the same work.
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15.5 million girls will be married in the next 16 years as children.
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And at current rates, it won't be until 2086 before all rural African girls can have a secondary education.
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If you believe in equality,
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you might be one of those inadvertent feminists that I spoke of earlier.
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And for this, I applaud you.
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We are struggling for a uniting word,
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but the good news is that we have a uniting movement.
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It is called He for She.
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I am inviting you to step forward,
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to be seen and to ask yourself if not me, who?
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If not now, when?
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Thank you very, very much.
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このレッスンについて

このレッスンでは、エマ・ワトソンのスピーチを通じて、英語のスピーキングとリスニング技術を向上させることに重点を置きます。特に、アイデンティティ、ジェンダー平等、社会的な役割についての深いテーマを探求します。これにより、英語の語彙と発音を強化し、自信を持って自分の意見を表現できるようになります。動画を視聴しながら、言語のニュアンスを理解し、より優れた英語の発音を身につけることができるでしょう。英語スピーキング練習やshadowing siteを利用して、理解を深めましょう。

重要な語彙とフレーズ

  • feminist - フェミニスト
  • gender equality - ジェンダー平等
  • human rights - 人権
  • identity - アイデンティティ
  • privilege - 特権
  • stereotypes - ステレオタイプ
  • mental illness - 精神的健康
  • change - 変化

練習のヒント

エマ・ワトソンのスピーチは、感情豊かで力強いトーンが特徴です。彼女の話すスピードは一定で、一つ一つの言葉がしっかりと発音されています。自身の発音を良くするためには、以下の練習が役立ちます:

  • 動画を繰り返し聞き、彼女の発音に注意しましょう。特に言葉の強調部分に注目してください。
  • 実際にスピーチに合わせて声に出してみてください。自分の声を録音して、原文と聞き比べることも効果的です。
  • 新しい語彙を使って短いフレーズを作り、日常のシナリオで運用してみましょう。これにより、英語スピーキング練習が実際的になります。
  • shadowingのテクニックを利用し、エマの発音やイントネーションを真似して学びましょう。これにより、自然な英語のリズムを習得できます。

この練習を通じて、YouTubeで英語学習を楽しみながら、説得力のある話し手になるための基盤を築いていきましょう。この方法が、より効果的な英語のスピーキング能力を育む手助けとなります。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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