シャドーイング練習: Why It Sucks to Be a Ghost Bride (in Ming Dynasty) - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
練習モードを選ぶ
各モードは全画面の練習ルームで開きます。
352 文
文が短すぎたり長すぎる場合は、Editをタップして調整してください。
1
You're born in 16th century China, in a small village that smells of wet soil and wood smoke.
2
You are the first daughter of a rice farmer.
3
Your first impression of father is his laugh, a loud and easy laugh that comforts you.
4
You spend your first years playing in the house with your father's laugh in the background.
5
When you turn three, your playground now includes the rice paddies in Village Square.
6
children.
7
By the time you turn five, you already have siblings.
8
Sisters who beg your mom to tell stories while she braids your hair
9
and brothers that steal your food when no one is watching.
10
Your family is comfortable, not wealthy, but you don't lack.
11
You are 13 when the red dresses start appearing.
12
You watch girls your age disappear into bridal sedans and emerge as wives.
13
You also watch them leave their fathers homes and you feel envious.
14
Not in a bad way.
15
You just want the same and you want the story that comes after.
16
After all, getting married is a woman's greatest achievement in your village.
17
Sometimes you joke with your mother about what your husband will look like.
18
Tall and kind, you decide.
19
You tell her that he'll have a good family, a warm house, and a laugh like your father's.
20
Your mother keeps braiding and smiles.
21
A year later, a woman arrives at your door.
22
She's elegantly dressed with jade earrings and a silk scarf.
23
After complimenting you on your beauty, she and your father disappear inside for an hour.
24
her give your father a pouch of coins.
25
That night, your father calls you.
26
When you meet him, You see your mother sitting beside him.
27
He tells you that woman from earlier is a matchmaker
28
that she came regarding your marriage He asks
29
if you are willing to marry the son of a wealthy
30
merchant from a neighboring town You say yes before he finishes
31
the sentence you're surprised he asked at all You're already imagining
32
your red dress as you run to tell your siblings the good news
33
You don't look at your mother's face if you had looked carefully You would have seen a tear rolling down.
34
By the end of the week, you've told everyone.
35
Your friends first, then the neighbors.
36
You even tell the woman who sells vegetables at the market.
37
You also wonder why a wealthy merchant's son would fancy a rice farmer's daughter.
38
With no clear answer, you tell yourself that your ancestors were responsible, and your beauty sealed it.
39
Still, every time you tell someone, your mother warns you not to.
40
She warns you with a face that says, Don't say too much.
41
Don't boast.
42
Wait until it is official.
43
You do not wait.
44
You cannot.
45
At the same time, your preparations begin.
46
New clothes appear, fabrics your family would not normally spend money on.
47
Your mother spends her evening sewing things she wants you to have.
48
When things are less busy, she always holds you for an embrace.
49
Still, she always releases you before you can read her face.
50
You interpret all of it as emotion appropriate to a daughter leaving home.
51
Parents feel things at these moments.
52
Everyone knows this: you interpret everything through the only story you know.
53
The one where the red dress is the ending and the ending is good.
54
Your mother finishes the last of the sewing a month after you agreed.
55
She folds everything carefully as she hands each cloth to you.
56
A week after all preparations are done, The sedan arrives, and as you look at it, you know that your life is about to change forever.
57
The sedan moves the next day.
58
You sit in it for hours as you journey through mountain roads that get narrower the further you go.
59
You watch the landscape change through the curtain gap.
60
The rice paddies give way to pine forests.
61
The pine forests give way to something older.
62
Villages you don't recognize.
63
you're finally there.
64
Your sedan has arrived at a village with stone buildings.
65
You look at them, and you realize that they're older than anything in your town.
66
The rooftops are also curved in a style you haven't seen.
67
As your sedan passes through, you notice that the people avoid your procession.
68
You look at their eyes and think it's because they fear your in -laws.
69
But when you exchange eye contact with a woman, All you see is pity.
70
You wonder why.
71
But the sound of the sedan stopping brings you back to your senses.
72
In front of the sedan is a big house.
73
You see a family waiting at its gate.
74
You see an old man, and from his dressing, you know he's the merchant.
75
your father -in -law next to him is a woman your mother -in -law
76
You watch her cross the courtyard and take both your hands before you have fully stepped out of the sedan.
77
Looking at her face, You notice she's weeping.
78
You think of it as tears of joy.
79
It seems everyone has been weeping for joy these past months.
80
You're soon taken to your room.
81
It's beautiful.
82
In it, there are red curtains.
83
There are also red lanterns strung from the ceiling and there's even a red bedding folded with precision on the sleeping mat.
84
Everything is in the color of celebration.
85
You move around the room touching things the curtain fabric the
86
lacquered table edge You feel something almost like relief unclenching in your chest
87
Then you see the altar it sits across the room like it has always been there
88
and There's a painting at the center.
89
It's that of a young man.
90
handsome, serious -eyed.
91
You also see incense burning in a ceramic holder, fruit arranged in careful formation, and below all of that, is paper money.
92
Paper shoes, paper clothing folded into neat squares.
93
You know what paper offerings are for.
94
Every child in China knows that you burn paper for the dead.
95
You look at the painting.
96
You look at the offerings.
97
You assume the man must be their most illustrious ancestor.
98
He was probably the one that started the merchant trade of this family.
99
You believe his altar here is for the ancestor to watch and judge the latest addition to their family.
100
At that same moment, Your mother -in -law walks in.
101
You ask when you will meet your husband.
102
She smiles and says, "Sundir." very soon.
103
That night, you cannot sleep.
104
You need your mother's voice, your father's laugh, anything familiar to feel comfortable in an unfamiliar place.
105
So you move through the dark corridor toward the room where your parents were given quarters for the night.
106
Light comes from under a door at the end of the hall.
107
Voices.
108
You move closer.
109
The door is open just enough.
110
Your father sits across from the merchant.
111
The matchmaker stands silently behind, hands folded.
112
Your father's posture is wrong.
113
Too small.
114
Too careful.
115
The posture of a man who is aware of what he owes and to whom.
116
You hear the merchant's voice first.
117
I miss my son.
118
than your fathers.
119
She is a good girl.
120
She will not complain.
121
I know my daughter.
122
A pouch of coins moves from the merchant's hand to your father's, heavier than the first Much heavier Your father's fingers close around it without hesitation.
123
For some reason, the action makes you step back as a floorboard creaks beneath your foot.
124
Immediately, you turn, walk quickly, and then run back to your room.
125
For the next few days, your hands do not stop shaking.
126
Your mother asks why.
127
You tell her that it's excitement.
128
She believes you.
129
You don't.
130
For some reason, you get a bad feeling about the wedding.
131
So you start praying to your ancestors.
132
You even pray to the ancestors in your room.
133
you beg them to watch over your wedding.
134
On the day of your wedding, you're dressed by two servants.
135
Your mother is present.
136
She keeps complimenting your red dress.
137
But she looks sad.
138
This time it's obvious.
139
You tell her not to worry about you, that your husband will take care of you.
140
You also promise to visit often and you make her promise to visit when you have a child.
141
She bursts into tears and starts to mutter, I'm sorry.
142
You wonder why?
143
She seems to want to say something, but your father walks in at that moment.
144
He pulls her away and says she's emotional about your wedding, that she'll be alright.
145
You feel that something's off.
146
But today's your big day, so you don't ponder for long.
147
You're soon led to the ancestral hall.
148
It is enormous.
149
In it, there are hundreds of wooden tablets lining every wall from floor to ceiling.
150
Generations of strangers watching you with judgmental eyes.
151
Your family is there.
152
Your in -laws too.
153
The merchant, his wife, and your husband's younger brother.
154
You met him the day before when he came to give his congratulations.
155
You do not like him much.
156
His stare makes you uncomfortable.
157
You catch his eye, and he's still staring.
158
So you avoid his eyes and scan the room for your husband.
159
That's when you see it.
160
The altar at the center of the hall.
161
The altar holds two chairs, two cups of wine, two red candles tied together with string.
162
And then you see it.
163
In one chair sits a paper effigy.
164
life -sized dressed in wedding robes, face painted white with red lips curved into a permanent smile, and pinned to its chest,
165
the painting from your room.
166
the young man with the serious eyes.
167
It is at that moment everything finally makes sense.
168
The money changing hands.
169
Your mother's face.
170
The altar in your room.
171
and the words you hear that day.
172
You understand what's happening.
173
Your parents have made you a ghost bride.
174
An ancient tradition where girls are married to the dead.
175
You've heard about it before, a tradition performed to ensure that individuals who die unmarried are not lonely in the afterlife
176
and don't become restless spirits you just never thought you'd become
177
one the sound of the whole doors being shut jolt you back to your senses You look at your parents.
178
You see your mother sobbing and your father nodding slowly.
179
his eyes tell you Just comply.
180
It's at that moment you notice your mother -in -law at your side.
181
She holds your hand tightly as if to prevent you from running as she pulls and guides you to the altar.
182
A priest is already there.
183
From that moment on, your body moves on autopilot.
184
Your mind is no longer here.
185
Instead, it has traveled back home to when you played around with your siblings.
186
At the same time, You do the marriage rites.
187
Bowing three times.
188
Drinking from the cup.
189
You are also crying.
190
You are not sure when that started.
191
After the rites, the wedding priest places a cold iron ring on your finger.
192
It tightens the moment it touches your skin.
193
A small contraction, like a decision being made by someone other than you.
194
Around you, your new and old family weep.
195
You see joy, grief and relief, all wearing the same face.
196
Then, the temperature drops.
197
Not gradually, all at once.
198
The candles bend sideways without wind and straighten again.
199
You feel something invisible settle into the empty chair beside you.
200
So you look at the effigy with its permanent smile and paper hands folded neatly in its paper lap.
201
You look at the ring on your finger and realize that you are already married.
202
You wake up the next morning in the red room.
203
For one breath.
204
You forget where you are.
205
Then you see the altar.
206
The painting.
207
The incense already burning.
208
It seems someone else lit it before sunrise.
209
But not anymore.
210
Because from now on, that someone will be you.
211
This is what a ghost marriage is for.
212
In your culture, death is not an ending.
213
It is a relocation.
214
The dead move to the underworld, a mirror of the living world, where they still need food, shelter, and family.
215
An unmarried man who dies has no wife to tend to spirit, no descendants to burn offerings.
216
No anchor.
217
he becomes a hungry ghost.
218
Restless, angry, dangerous to the family he left behind.
219
And the only solution they can think of is a wife.
220
Your father saw their solution as an opportunity to save a wealthy family from a restless spirit
221
while securing his own family's future with the coins.
222
And because of this decision, your mornings now belong to the dead.
223
Three years pass as you turn 17.
224
Your days have blurred into a routine where you rise before the household.
225
Light the incense.
226
Bow three times to the painting of a man that'll never know you.
227
You have been bowing to him for years.
228
and you still do not know what his voice sounded like.
229
You do not know if he was kind.
230
You do not know if he would have made a good husband.
231
After bowing, you go to the kitchen and begin the day.
232
You cook.
233
You clean.
234
Your mother -in -law watches everything with sharp eyes and sharper silences.
235
She is not cruel.
236
She has just lost her son and replaced him with a ritual in a Masid disguised as a wife.
237
That's it.
238
Your treatment is no different from a maid.
239
You learn the correct temperature for the morning tea.
240
You learn which tasks belong to which hour.
241
You learn that correction will be delivered in front of servants.
242
They do not love you.
243
They don't care for you.
244
They only care that you take care of their son's altar while alive, and his soul in death.
245
After all, you're legally his widow.
246
which means you are legally theirs.
247
You cannot leave.
248
You cannot remarry.
249
Your body must remain chaste because you belong to a dead man's memory.
250
Life goes on as you turn 18.
251
You have been a widow for the last four years.
252
Your husband's younger brother has been watching you the whole time.
253
You still remember his eyes at the wedding.
254
That kind that doesn't look away when caught.
255
You thought it was rudeness.
256
You already know it wasn't.
257
He's in his 20s.
258
He moves to the house with the ease of a man who has always owned it.
259
Well, He'll own it soon.
260
The merchant is old, and the grief of losing his eldest son is killing him slowly.
261
You never asked how your husband died either.
262
You do not care, because right now your focus is on avoiding his brother.
263
Your brother -in -law finds reasons to be in rooms you were in.
264
you avoid him.
265
You become skilled at knowing which corridor he is in before you enter it.
266
You even develop a sense for his footsteps.
267
Then one day, the merchant and his wife visit a neighboring town.
268
The house is quiet in the specific way of a house that has been emptied of its authority.
269
You are in your room, mending cloth.
270
When the door opens without a knock, he stands in the doorway.
271
That look again.
272
You ask what he needs.
273
He does not answer.
274
You move to leave, but he's larger than even the doorway.
275
Then he grabs you.
276
You try to struggle, but it's futile.
277
What happens next is witnessed only by the painting of a dead man on an altar.
278
Time passes, and he leaves you lying on the mat.
279
You look at the ceiling and tell yourself it will not happen again.
280
It does.
281
You try to confide in your mother -in -law but she waves her complaints away.
282
You realize that the family knows.
283
You can see it in the way conversations stop when you enter a room.
284
in the way the servants look at the floor when you pass.
285
It seems like they have made a collective decision not to involve themselves.
286
So every night he visits You cry.
287
You have no husband to appeal to.
288
No parents who will come.
289
Your father with your mother's permission has exchanged you for coins.
290
All you can gain comfort from is a cold iron ring
291
and the photograph of a man who never knew you existed Years pass.
292
Not quickly.
293
Not slowly.
294
Just fast and slow enough that you've almost forgotten you once had a life that didn't revolve around a dead man.
295
You are 25 when your hair starts to show its first grey threats.
296
Women in your village went grey at 40.
297
You know why.
298
You just can't change it.
299
By the time you are 30, the cold iron ring already sits differently on your finger.
300
Not tighter.
301
looser.
302
Your hands have thinned over the years due to too much stress and work.
303
The merchant and his wife pass away during this time.
304
A day after the funeral, Your brother -in -law informs you that you'll now start burning incense for all three altars: your husband and his parents.
305
You refuse.
306
He just starves you till you cave.
307
Now you spend your mornings tending the altar of a man you never met.
308
You bow to his paintings every morning.
309
You burn his incense.
310
You maintain his honor.
311
Then you repeat the same for his parents.
312
He does not know.
313
He is never known.
314
And he'll never know.
315
You are 32 when your body begins its quiet refusal of this life.
316
A cough, that winter that does not leave.
317
a tiredness that lives in the bone rather than the muscle.
318
The kind of tired that sleep does not fix.
319
You know what it means.
320
Still, you continue inhaling incense smoke and bowing.
321
You do this for as long as your body will allow.
322
until the day it doesn't.
323
One day, your brother -in -law receives news that you haven't lit the incense for his parents' altar yet.
324
He rushes to your room to punish you.
325
When he enters, He sees it.
326
your gaunt figure sleeping peacefully.
327
No breath.
328
No pulse.
329
Just a body in a red room with the red curtains and the red lanterns.
330
The only witness to your death is the painting on the altar across from you.
331
You're mourned appropriately.
332
Ironically, your treatment and death far surpasses whatever care you were afforded alive.
333
your tablet is prepared by the family scribe.
334
He writes your name beneath your husband's and then carries it to the altar as he places it beside his.
335
two tablets.
336
side by side.
337
together forever in the genealogy of a family that was never yours.
338
You spent your entire life performing the role of his wife.
339
without once meeting him.
340
And now in death, you finally join him.
341
You have always belonged to him.
342
And now, you will always belong to him.
343
That's what the tablet is for.
344
Somewhere in a village not far from here, a family has a son who died too young.
345
The matchmaker is already on her way.
346
She's older now.
347
She still wears jade earrings and silk scarves.
348
She knows exactly which fathers to visit first.
349
She knows which ones have daughters they cannot afford to keep.
350
She knows how heavy to make the first pouch of coins.
351
She has done this before.
352
She will do this again.
アプリをダウンロード
流暢に話すために必要なすべて
AI発音採点文ごとに採点
IPA練習すべての音をマスター
単語学習自分の単語帳を作る
単語ゲーム遊びながら覚える
同じチャンネル
FOR YOU
おすすめ動画
B23
22 文
Bài phát biểu gây sốt của nữ sinh Trung Quốc #chibi #china #chinese
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B22
51 文
I burn for you BRIDGERTON
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B23
587 文
Cinderella Story For Adults
American AccentDaily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B12
155 文
Practice English Conversation (Wedding Dialogues) Improve English Speaking Skills
American AccentTravel EnglishTeensDaily Conversation
B213
244 文
My Lovely Husband Is A Monster | Episode 1 | @LoveBusterTV
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B218
582 文
The Waiter Turns Out To Be A Tycoon
Business EnglishDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B113
71 文
Try!!!|LTRsn
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B26
158 文
She Rejected Him at the Wedding… Now He’s a Billionaire & She Begs! 😱💔 | English Listening Practice
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
B28
393 文
Brother is Jealous of ME Cuz I'm the Favorite
American AccentDaily ConversationHigh School StudentsUniversity Students
B24
57 文
Little Women (2019) - Marriage Is an Economic Proposition Scene (3/10) | Movieclips
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
![[ AI MOVIE ] The Alpha King Rejected the Wrong Bride… Now He Can't Let Her Go [PART 1]](https://img.youtube.com/vi/ffiUowqCdkg/mqdefault.jpg)
B21
277 文
[ AI MOVIE ] The Alpha King Rejected the Wrong Bride… Now He Can't Let Her Go [PART 1]
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Why It Sucks to Be a Ghost Bride」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：altar, mother, father。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が352文、単語が3221語あります。 音声の長さは20:43です。 話す速さは1分あたり約156語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| altar 名詞 | /ˈɔl.tɚ/ | 祭壇 |
| merchant 名詞 | /ˈmɝt͡ʃənt/ | 商人 |
| incense 名詞 | /ˈɪnsɛns/ | 薫香, 香 |
| sedan 名詞 | /səˈdæn/ | 輿, 駕篭 |
| ancestor 名詞 | /ˈæn.sɛs.tɚ/ | 先祖, 祖先 |
| coin 名詞 | /ˈkoɪ̯n/ | 硬貨, 玉 |
| curtain 名詞 | /ˈkɜɹt(ə)n/ | カーテン |
| fold 動詞 | /ˈfəʊld/ | 折る, 畳む |
| matchmaker 名詞 | /ˈmæt͡ʃˌmeɪkɚ/ | 仲人, 媒酌人 |
| pouch 名詞 | /paʊt͡ʃ/ | 袋 |
| sibling 名詞 | /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ | 兄弟兄弟姉妹, 同胞 |
| servant 名詞 | /ˈsɝvənt/ | 使用人, 召使い |
| ceiling 名詞 | /ˈsilɪŋ/ | 天井 |
| earring 名詞 | /ˈɪəɹɪŋ/ | イヤリング, 耳飾り |
| effigy 名詞 | /ˈɛfəd͡ʒi/ | 肖像 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| leave behind 動詞 | 置き忘れる | |
| pass away 動詞 | 逝く, 亡くなる | |
| wake up 動詞 | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | 目覚める, 目を覚ます |
| watch over 動詞 | 見守る |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- By the end of the week, you've told everyone.
- You're soon taken to your room.
- Your father's posture is wrong.
- You hear the merchant's voice first.
- You tell her that it's excitement.
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了進行形 have/has been + -ing — 以前に始まり今も続いている動作 | has been weeping · have been bowing · has been watching |
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | you've told · has arrived · haven't seen |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | are also curved · were given · being shut |
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | woman who sells · man who is · man who dies |
注意したい発音
話し手はdon't, you're, he'llなど、短縮形や弱形を37回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: cloth /klɒθ/, theirs /ðɛɚz/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/, correction /kəˈɹɛkʃən/, precision /pɹɪˈsɪʒ.ən/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: restless /ˈɹɛstlɪs/, refusal /ɹɪˈfjuːzl̩/, ritual /ˈɹɪt͡ʃ.u.əl/, cruel /ˈkɹuːəl/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: servant /ˈsɝvənt/, curve /kɚv/, vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: fold /ˈfəʊld/, effigy /ˈɛfəd͡ʒi/, grief /ɡɹiːf/, refusal /ɹɪˈfjuːzl̩/, cough /kɔf/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。altar, merchant, incenseなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。