シャドーイング練習: Winnie the Pooh and a Day for Eeyore.1983. - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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355 文
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The End
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Thank you.
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Yeah.
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This could be the room of any small boy, but it just happens to belong to a boy named Christopher Robin.
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Like most small boys, Christopher Robin has toy animals to play with.
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And they live together in a wonderful world of make-believe.
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But his best friend is a bear called Winnie the Pooh, or Pooh for short.
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Now Pooh had some very unusual adventures, and they all happened right here in the Hundred Acre Wood.
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In the hundred acre wood,
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where Christopher Robin plays, you'll find the enchanted neighborhood of Christopher's childhood days.
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A donkey named Eeyore is his friend, and Kanga and Little Roo.
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There's rabbit and piglet and there's owl, but most of all Winnie the Pooh.
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Winnie the Pooh, Winnie the Pooh, toppy little toppy, all scutted with luck.
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He's Winnie the Pooh, Winnie the Pooh, willy-nilly silly old bear.
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Now the hundred acre wood boasted many natural wonders, but none was more beautiful than a tiny stream running through the forest.
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This particular stream had a very long way to travel.
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And by the time it reached the edge of the forest, it had grown up so it was almost a Being grown up, it said to itself, there is no hurry.
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We shall get there someday.
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Now crossing the river, at its most peaceful spot, was an old wooden bridge.
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It was a familiar spot to Winnie the Pooh, for he would often wander there, doing nothing in particular and thinking nothing in particular.
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But on the most recent of these excursions, something took his mind off of nothing.
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Hmm, this is a very good fur cone, and something ought to rhyme to it.
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Think, think, think.
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Now, fur cones belong in trees, up high with the buzzing bees.
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But this one I found down on the ground, freed by a gentle breeze.
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Oh, Barther, I suppose I shall have to find another one.
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Pooh had every intention of getting another fur cone, but the river was slipping away so peacefully beneath him that he began to slip away with it.
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That's funny.
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I dropped it on the other side, and it came out on this side.
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Hmm.
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I wonder if it would do it again.
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I wonder which will come out first.
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Well, the big one came out first, and the little one came out last, Which was what Pooh wanted.
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I did?
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Yes, Pooh.
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And that was the beginning of a game called Pooh Sticks.
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Which I invented.
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Now one day, Pooh and Piglet, Rabbit and Roo were all playing Pooh Sticks together.
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But why call it Pooh Sticks?
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I thought I started with fur cones.
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You did Pooh, but sticks were easier to mark.
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Oh, yes.
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Now I remember.
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Ahem.
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Now, one day, Pooh and Piglet, Rabbit and Roo were all playing Pooh sticks together.
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All right.
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Now, the first stick to pass all the way under the bridge wins.
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Now, on your marks, get set...
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...go!
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We must all start together.
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Oh dear, now where was I?
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Oh, yes.
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On your marks, get set...
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...go!
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I can see mine!
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I win!
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I win!
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Can you see yours, Pooh?
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No. I expect my sticks stuck.
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They always take longer than you think.
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Oh, I can see yours, Piglet.
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Mine's a sorta g-g-g-greyish one.
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Yes, that's what I can see.
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It's coming over to my side.
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Come on, Stick!
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Stick!
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Stick!
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Are you sure it's mine?
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It's a big, grey one!
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Here it comes!
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A very big grey!
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No, no, no, no, no, it isn't.
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It's...
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It's...
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Eeyore!
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Don't pay any attention to me.
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Nobody ever does.
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Eeyore, what are you doing down there?
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Give you three guesses.
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Fishing?
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Wrong.
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Going for a sail?
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Wrong again.
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Waiting for somebody to help you out of the river?
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That's right.
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Give Rabbit the time and he'll get the answer.
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He's going round and round.
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If I decide to practice the slide movement from right to left,
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or left to right, it's nobody's business but my own.
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Eeyore, what can we...
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I mean, how should we...
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You think if we...
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Yes, one of those would be just a thing.
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Thank you, Piglet.
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I've got an idea, but I don't suppose it's a very good one.
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I don't suppose it is.
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Uh, go on, Pooh, let's have it.
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Well, if we all threw stones and things into the river on one side of the yore, the stones would make waves,
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and the waves would wash them to the other side.
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Oh, oh, yeah, that's a very good idea.
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I'm glad we thought of it, Pooh.
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Uh, Pooh?
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Oh, Piglet, Piglet, give Pooh a little more room.
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Get back a bit there, Roo.
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I think it looks to the left, Pooh.
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No, to the right, yes.
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Eeyore, could you stop turning round for a moment?
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Because it muddles me rather.
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I like turning, especially round.
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Pooh, when I say now, you can drop it.
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Eeyore, when I say now, Pooh will drop the stone.
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Are you ready?
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Ready.
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Good.
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One.
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Let me see.
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Two.
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Now.
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Oh, dear.
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Perhaps it wasn't such a very good idea after all.
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There he is!
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Oh, Eeyore, you're all wet.
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That happens when you've been in a river a long time, Biglet.
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How did you fall in, Eeyore?
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I was bounced.
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Did somebody push you?
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Somebody bounced me.
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I was thinking by the side of the river, minding my own business, business when I received a loud bounce
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but who did it I expect it was Peter your was it Tigger what happened just now you just win
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when you bounced your into the river oh I didn't bounce
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him he bounced me I didn't really you I just I just had a cough, you see, and I happened to be behind your, and I said, uh, I said, uh, BLEH!
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It's alright, Piglet.
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That's what I call bouncing.
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I didn't bounce, I coughed!
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Bouncing or coughing, it's all the same.
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Oh, no it's not!
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Try bouncing me, Tigger!
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All I did was cough!
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You bounced.
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Coughed!
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Bounced.
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Coughed!
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Excuse me, perhaps I can help. Who said that?
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It's the narrator!
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In order to find out what really happened, we'll simply return to the spot where Eeyore was thinking by the side of the river, up at the top of page 245.
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There's Eeyore!
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So he did bounce him.
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Oh well, it was just a joke.
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Eww, some people have no sense of humor.
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Tigger's so thoughtless with his bouncing.
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Why should Tigger think of me?
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Nobody else does.
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Why do you say that, Eeyore?
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Without question, something was troubling Eeyore.
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And while his friends puzzled over his unusual behavior, Eeyore followed the stream back to his gloomy spot.
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Which became even gloomier than usual.
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Pathetic.
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Just as I thought.
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No better from this side.
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Nobody minds.
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Nobody cares.
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Pathetic.
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Eeyore, what's the matter?
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What makes you think anything's the matter?
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You seem so sad.
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Why should I be sad?
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It's my birthday, the happiest day of the year.
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Your birthday? Of course.
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Can't you see all the presents?
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No. No. Can't you see the cake, the candles, the pink sugar?
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No. Neither can I.
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Oh.
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Well, many happy returns of the day, Eeyore.
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Thank you, Pooh.
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But we can't all.
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And some of us don't.
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Can't all what?
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No, Gathe.
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No song and dance.
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No here we go round the mulberry bush.
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But don't worry about me, Pooh.
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Go and enjoy yourself.
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I'll stay here and be miserable.
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With no presents, no cake, no candles.
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Eeyore, wait right here.
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Who hurried home as fast as he could?
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When who should he find in front of his house but...
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Piglet!
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Hello, Pooh.
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What are you trying to do?
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I'm trying to...
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Oh, oh!
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That is, I was trying to reach the...
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No, no, no, knocker.
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Let me do it for you. But Pooh!
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I found out what's troubling poor Eeyore.
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It's his birthday, and nobody has taken any notice of it.
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And he's very gloomy and...
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Well, whoever lives here certainly takes a long time answering his door.
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But, but, but, but, Pooh!
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Isn't this your house?
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Oh, so it is.
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Well, let's go in.
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Go in.
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Hmm, I must get poor Eeyore a present of some sort.
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Honey, that should do very well.
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What are you going to give, Piglet?
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Couldn't I give it too?
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From b-b-b-both of us?
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No, Piglet, that would not be a very good plan.
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Perhaps I could give Eeyore a balloon.
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That, Piggly, is a very good idea.
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Nobody could be uncheered by a balloon.
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I have one at home.
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I'll go and get it right now.
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So off, Piggly trotted in one direction, and in the other direction went Pooh with his jar of honey.
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However, Pooh hadn't gone very far when a very funny feeling began to creep over him.
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It began at the tip of his nose and trickled all the way down to the soles of his feet,
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as if someone inside him was saying, Now then, Pooh, time for a little something.
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So Pooh had a little something, and then he had a little more,
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and a little more, until he had taken his last lick from the inside of the jar.
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Now let me see, where was I going?
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Oh yes, Eeyore, I was going to...
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Oh bother, I must give Eeyore something.
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I think I shall go see my good friend Al.
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Oh, that should do it, the perfect spot.
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Yes, yes, coming.
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Pooh, to what do I owe this?
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Many happy returns of Eeyore's birthday, owl.
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Oh, is that what it was?
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Well, come in, Pooh, come in.
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You know, that reminds me of the birthday of my great Uncle Robert, a portrait of whom you see upon the wall on your right.
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He had just reached the ripe old age of 103.
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Although, of course, he would only admit to 97.
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And we all felt a celebration was in order.
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So, while Uncle Robert was returning in the late forenoon from a...
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What are you giving him, Owl?
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Uh, giving who, Pooh?
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Eeyore.
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Oh, Eeyore.
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Yes, I...
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What are you giving him, Pooh?
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I'm giving him this useful pot to keep things in, and I wanted to ask you...
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A useful pot?
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Hmm.
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Evidently, someone has been keeping honey in it.
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You can keep anything in it.
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It's very useful like that.
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And I wanted to ask you...
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Oh, you ought to write happy birthday on it.
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That was what I wanted to ask you.
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My spelling is wobbly.
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Hmm, very well then.
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Ahem, if you please.
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It's easier if people don't look while I'm writing.
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There, all finished.
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What do you think of it?
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I kept it simple.
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Just saying happy birthday.
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It seems like a lot of words.
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Yes, well, um, actually, uh, of course, I, uh, I wrote a very happy birthday with love from Pooh.
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Naturally, it takes a good deal of words to say a long thing like that.
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Oh, I see.
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Well, thank you, Owl.
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Eeyore will be most pleased.
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Oh, I do hope so.
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Oh, this is so exciting.
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I'm flying directly over to Christopher Robbins to tell him the news.
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Many happy returns of Eeyore's birthday, Pigler.
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And many happy returns to you too, Owl.
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Oh dear, oh deary, d-d-d-deer, dear.
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What shall I, how shall I?
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Well, perhaps Eeyore doesn't like balloons so very much.
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Good afternoon, Eeyore.
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Good afternoon, Piglet.
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If it is a good afternoon, which I doubt.
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Many happy returns of the day.
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Meaning my birthday.
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Yes, you are. And I...
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I've brought you a present.
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Pardon me, Piglet.
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My hearing must be going.
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I thought you said you brought me a present.
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I did.
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I've brought you a.. b-b-b-b-b-balloon.
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Balloon?
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Did you say balloon?
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Yes, but I'm afraid...
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Oh, I'm very sorry.
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But when I was running, that is, to bring it, I fell down and...
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My balloon.
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My birthday balloon.
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Red.
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My favorite color.
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How big was it?
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About as big as m-m-me.
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My favorite size.
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Many happy returns of the day, Eeyore.
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I've brought you a little present.
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It's a useful pot, and it's got a very happy birthday with love from Pooh written on it.
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And it's for putting things in.
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Like a balloon?
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Oh, no, Eeyore.
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Balloons are much too big to go into a... So it does.
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Eeyore, I'm very glad that I thought of giving you a useful pot to put things in.
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I'm very glad I thought of giving you something to put in a useful pot.
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Many happy returns, Eeyore.
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Hooray!
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Oh, bravo, bravo.
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Good show.
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This reminds me of the party we once gave my great-uncle Robert.
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He had just reached the ripe old age of 103, though of course he would only admit to 97.
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So, we had to instruct the guests to pretend that he...
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HALLOOOOO!
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Oh no!
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Oh no!
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Oh no!
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Not...
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Tigger!
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Hello, Tigger!
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We're having a party!
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A party?
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Oh boy, a party!
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Tiggers love parties! and cake!
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You've got a lot of nerve showing up here after what you did to Eeyore.
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Well, I think Tigger should leave.
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Aw, let him stay.
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What do you think, Christopher Robin?
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I think...
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I think we all ought to play poo sticks.
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Poostix?
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Oh boy!
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That's what Tiggers do best!
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So they gathered on the old wooden bridge and played the game for many contented hours.
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And Eeyore, who had never played it before, won more times than anyone else.
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But poor Tigger won none at all.
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Brrrr, Tiggers don't like Poostix!
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Let's play again!
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We must go home now, dear.
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It's past your bedtime your bedtime gee do we have to
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i'm not tired come along i think we should all be
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going yes quite right congratulations to your it's been a delightful party thank you all Oh,
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no. Tigger, I'd be happy to tell you my secret for winning at Poostix.
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Uh, you would?
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It's very easy.
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You just have to let your stick drop in a twitchy sort of way.
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Oh, yeah, I forgot to twitch.
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That was my problem.
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Monst again.
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Kinger's all right, really.
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Of course he is.
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Everybody is, really.
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That's what I think.
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But I don't suppose I'm right.
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Of course you are, silly old bear.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このA1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Winnie the Pooh and a Day for Eeyore.1983」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:Pooh, Eeyore, piglet, stick, birthday。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が355文、単語が2420語あります。 音声の長さは23:55です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約101語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の78%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
balloon 名詞/bəˈlun/バルーン, 気球
rabbit 名詞/ˈɹæbɪt/兎, ウサギ
cone 名詞/ˈkoʊn/直円錐面, 直円錐の円錐面
uncle 名詞/ˈʌŋ.kl̩/伯父, 伯父貴
honey 名詞/ˈhʌni/蜂蜜
acre 名詞/ˈeɪ.kɚ/エーカー
unusual 形容詞/ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/珍しい
silly 形容詞/ˈsɪl.i/馬鹿げた, 他愛ない
belong 動詞/bɪˈlɒŋ/所属する, 属する
remind 動詞/ɹəˈmaɪnd/思い出させる
wooden 形容詞/ˈwʊdn̩/木製
slip 動詞/ˈslɪp/滑る
hurry 動詞/ˈhʌ.ɹi/急ぐ
pathetic 形容詞/pəˈθɛtɪk/かわいそうな, 哀れな
candle 名詞/ˈkæn.dəl/蝋燭

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
come out 動詞/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/出る
find out 動詞見出す, 調べる
grow up 動詞成長する, 大人に成る
fall down 動詞/fɔl ˈdaʊn/落ちる
show up 動詞現れる

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Are you sure it's mine?
  • Eeyore, what are you doing down there?
  • What makes you think anything's the matter?
  • Can't you see all the presents?
  • Couldn't I give it too?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているyou've been · has taken · I've brought
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるBeing grown · was bounced · could be uncheered
「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝えるought to rhyme · should we · should Tigger
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作was slipping · was thinking · was troubling

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, can'tなど、短縮形や弱形を47回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: pathetic /pəˈθɛtɪk/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, beneath /bɪˈniːθ/, gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, thoughtless /ˈθɔtləs/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, intention /ɪnˈtɛnʃn̩/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, excursion /ɪkˈskɜː.ʃən/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/, mulberry /ˈmʌlˌbɛɹi/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: bravo /ˈbɹɑvoʊ/, adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/, whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, nerve /nɝv/, evidently /ˈɛvɪdəntli/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: cough /kɔf/, delightful /dəˈlaɪt.fl̩/, peacefully /ˈpiːsfəli/, forenoon /ˈfɔɹnun/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。balloon, rabbit, coneなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →