쉐도잉 연습: English Collocations | Learn Vocabulary The SMART Way! - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Well hey there, I'm Emma from mmmEnglish.
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Well hey there, I'm Emma from mmmEnglish.
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Today we're gonna bust out some awesome phrases using 'keep'.
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Now I know what you're thinking, this is a really common English verb but we're going to focus on accuracy today, using these phrases correctly.
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So we'll practise some common collocations, words that are often used together with 'keep'.
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And if you're wondering why that's a good idea, it's a good idea to practise words together, well, because learning words together in chunks is going to help you to sound more natural when you speak.
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You'll be using words exactly as native speakers do when they speak not as Google Translate tells you to, which often sounds really unnatural and strange.
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So everybody keep calm, stay focused.
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You're about to learn fifteen common collocations with 'keep'.
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Now the verb 'keep' has two main uses.
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Firstly, we use it to explain that we have or we retain possession of something and that's why it's often used with the noun 'secret' or 'promise'.
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So you need to retain possession of that secret, right?
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And not share it with anyone else.
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My friend just told me that she's pregnant but she doesn't want anyone else to know yet.
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I don't know how I'll keep it a secret!
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Or we can say: I don't know how I'll keep her secret!
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You said you'd arrive by Monday.
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I just hope that you can keep your promise.
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We need you here.
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We also keep something safe and this means to look after it, right?
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To look after something.
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When I was back home in Melbourne over Christmas, my mum pulled out my primary school uniform.
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She'd been keeping it safe all these years.
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I had no idea.
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Keep it somewhere safe so you know where to find it when you need it/ Do you have something that you're keeping safe right now?
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See if you can use this expression and write a sentence about it in the comments below.
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What about 'keep in mind' which has quite a literal meaning, you know.
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You keep something in your mind, you remember it, right, until you need it.
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So when you get some helpful advice from someone you can say: Thanks, I'll keep that in mind.
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Keep in mind that there are five vegetarians coming for dinner so we may need to prepare their meals separately.
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Hopefully, you keep a few of these expressions in mind so that you can use them later.
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'Keep' can also mean to remain in a certain condition or position which is why we always say: Keep quiet!
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Remain quiet.
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Ben kept quiet while she explained what had happened.
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And 'Keep away!' 'Keep away' means to stay or remain at that distance.
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Keep away from the sand dunes, there are snakes in there!
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Now if you're advising someone or you're warning them, you can use 'Keep your distance' When the monkeys started fighting, the ranger told us to keep our distance.
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And of course, you can tell someone that you want to remain in contact with them by saying: Keep in touch.
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Keep in touch.
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Now this is usually with someone who you don't see very often and as you're leaving you might say: Well, it was great bumping into you.
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Let's keep in touch.
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I shared a few extra examples about that expression up here in this video, so you can check it out later.
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'Keep up' or 'keep up with' is a really handy phrasal verb, especially if you're falling behind and there's a couple of meanings.
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You can use it when you're falling behind in your understanding.
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It's really hard to keep up with native speakers when they speak at natural pace.
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Or if you're walking with someone who's really slow, you might say: Come on, keep up!
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They're physically far behind so you can use 'keep up' in a physical sense as well.
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Okay so there are a heap of expressions using 'keep' that we use to help get organised and stay informed.
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We keep track of things, we keep tabs on stuff.
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We keep people posted and we keep up to date.
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These are just a few.
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So let's take a look at a few examples.
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'To keep track of something' has two different meanings actually, depending on whether that something is a physical object or it's information.
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If it's a physical object, then keeping track of it means that you know where it is.
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I'm sorry, I am listening to you.
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I'm just trying to keep track of where my kids have gone.
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Now if you're not talking about a physical thing, like your kids, then 'keeping track of it' means that you're staying informed.
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You've got up-to-date information and it's really clear in your mind.
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I use Google Calendar to keep track of all of my appointments and meetings.
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Is there anything in your life that you find difficult to keep track of? Let me know about it in the comments.
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Hey a super quick reminder to subscribe to my channel if you haven't already.
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If you have subscribed, then let me know in the comments because I like to keep track of who my regular students are.
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To keep tabs on someone or something, it's similar to keeping track of them but it means to watch something or someone carefully, to monitor their activity, to keep an eye on things.
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I try to keep tabs on my bank account so that I don't spend too much.
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If you're anything like me you like to feel organised and you like to have everything under control.
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Is that what you're like?
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Anyway, we can use 'keep with on top of' to say exactly that.
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I like to keep on top of things, most often it's used in this really general way with things.
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But you can make it a little bit more specific by saying something like: I like to keep on top of all my admin tasks at work.
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I do a little bit every day.
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So as I said earlier we use 'keep' in expressions when we want to have all of the information about something.
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For example, we like to keep up to date, don't we?
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Some people read the news every morning to keep up to date with world affairs.
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Do you like to keep up to date with world affairs?
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I do but I don't read the news every day.
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Most of the time the stories feel like they're quite negative, you know, all of the negative things from around the world and I start feeling really depressed.
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But I have a friend who's a journalist and she usually keeps me posted if there are any major stories breaking.
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Now you can use this expression when you're letting someone know that you'll give them updated information as soon as you receive it.
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It sounds a little bit formal right but this expression can actually be used all of the time, you know, if you're trying to organise dinner with friends and one of them may need to work late or they can't get a babysitter and they're unsure if they can come, you could say: No worries, but keep me posted.
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I may need to change our booking.
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A more formal way of saying this exact same thing is 'Keep me informed'.
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So this expression is more appropriate in the workplace and it's a little too formal to use with friends.
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Talking about a product order for the clothing company that you work for, you might say to your boss: I'll make sure that you're kept informed if there are any substantial changes to the shipment or the delivery dates.
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So you're letting your boss know that you can deal with the problem but you'll definitely update them and share important information with them.
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So did you keep up with me all the way through this video?
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I hope so! If not, never mind, the brilliant thing about all of my lessons here on YouTube is that you can go back and watch them again at any time.
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In fact, you can even go back and slow down or increase the speed of the video which is super cool.
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Now that we've been through fifteen expressions, I'm setting you a little bit of homework.
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I want you to try and use five of these expressions together in a comment below this video.
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So let me see that you're using them in ways that are meaningful to you.
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It's the best way to try and remember these expressions, you know, and make them relevant to you.
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How can you use them to talk about your daily life?
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Now if you get in early, I'll be down there giving feedback and checking that you're using all of those expressions correctly.
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If you're ready right now to keep going, then head into this lesson right here and I'll meet you in there. See you soon!
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맥락 및 배경
오늘 우리는 'keep'라는 단어를 사용하여 매력적인 영어 구문을 배워볼 것입니다. 'keep'는 매우 일반적인 동사이지만, 이 동사를 포함한 구문을 정확하게 활용하는 것이 중요합니다. 영어 회화 연습에서는 원어민처럼 자연스럽게 소통하기 위해 단어들을 함께 학습하는 것이 효과적입니다. 이러한 이유로, 다양한 구문을 익혀두면 보다 유창한 발음을 익히고, IELTS 스피킹 시험 준비나 영어 발음 교정에도 큰 도움이 될 것입니다.
일상적인 의사소통을 위한 상위 5개 구문
- keep it a secret: 비밀로 유지하다. 예: "나는 비밀을 지키는 방법을 모르겠다."
- keep your promise: 약속을 지키다. 예: "너는 월요일까지 오겠다고 약속했으니, 약속을 지켜야 한다."
- keep in mind: 기억하다. 예: "당신이 준 조언을 기억하겠다."
- keep quiet: 조용히 하다. 예: "조용히 해!"
- keep in touch: 연락을 유지하다. 예: "오랜만이다! 연락하자."
단계별 쉐도잉 가이드
이번 영상에서 배운 구문을 영어 쉐도잉을 통해 효과적으로 익힐 수 있습니다. 아래의 단계를 따라서 연습해 보세요:
- 영상 시청: 처음에는 영상을 한번 전체적으로 시청하여 구문의 맥락을 파악하세요.
- 구문 나누기: 'keep'과 함께 사용되는 각 구문을 주의 깊게 나누어 듣습니다. 각 구문이 어떻게 발음되는지 주목하세요.
- 쉐도잉 연습: 영상을 정지하고, 이어서 그 구문을 따라 말해 보세요. 필요한 경우 속도를 줄여 듣고 반복하세요. 이를 통해 자연스러운 영어 발음을 교정할 수 있습니다.
- 구문 사용하기: 익힌 구문을 사용하여 간단한 문장을 만들어 보세요. 예를 들어, "나는 그 친구의 비밀을 지킬 수 있을까?"와 같은 문장을 떠올려 보세요.
- 반복: 시간이 날 때마다 다시 영상을 보며 연습하고, 새로운 구문을 추가하여 지속적으로 영어 회화 연습을 이어가세요.
이렇게 단계별 쉐도잉 연습을 통해 영어 실력을 향상시키고, 자신감을 가질 수 있습니다. 영어 회화 연습에 도움이 되는 이 비디오를 활용하여 더 많은 표현을 배우고, 자연스럽고 유창한 발음을 가지세요!
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.
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