쉐도잉 연습: Lesson 2 - Speak English Clearly! The Imitation Technique - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
레슨 만드는 중...
1
Hi!
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Welcome to the second imitation training video lesson.
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It's going to help you reduce your accent and pronunciation problems quickly and become a clearer, more confident English speaker.
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Now, do you remember the three steps that we need to follow when we're doing an imitation exercise?
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The first step is to listen to me and read the text at the same time.
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Then it's your turn.
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You're going to hear me read each sentence and there will be a pause after.
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So you can copy my pronunciation, stress, pause and intonation exactly.
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Then you're going to try the bigger challenge of shadowing me without looking at the text.
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Ready?
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Small talk is such an important part of socialising.
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When you're at work, or at university, or when you're travelling.
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Any time that you're meeting new people.
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It's those first few questions or conversation topics that we use to introduce ourselves to a stranger.
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Small talk helps us to introduce ourselves to people
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that we've never met before and it helps us to ease into more detailed conversation.
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Now small talk can make or break your future relationships with people that you meet so it's important to get it right.
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The main idea with small talk is to make
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that other person feel as comfortable as possible and really enjoy speaking with you.
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Some of my favourite small talk questions are What's your dream job?
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Now this is a really fun way to get a conversation started
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because the person that you're talking to can give any answer that they want.
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Another one is If you could live anywhere in the world where would it be?
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Now not everyone gets to travel
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So it can be a really fun way of starting a conversation with someone about travel
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and adventures and visiting new places even if they haven't done much travel themselves.
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Do you like to cook?
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Asking about your favourite dishes and culinary adventures sparks delicious conversation.
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It's easy to keep talking about food and eating for hours.
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Hey, I really like your t -shirt.
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A genuine compliment is always going to get a good reaction from someone.
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Just try not to make it too sleazy.
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Now these questions are guaranteed to help you enjoy small talk and have some interesting conversations with new people that you meet.
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Okay, now for step number two.
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You're going to imitate exactly what I say, The pronunciation, the stress, the pause.
36
Ready?
37
Small talk is such an important part of socialising.
38
When you're at work or at university or when you're travelling.
39
Anytime that you're meeting new people.
40
It's those first few questions or conversation topics that we use to introduce ourselves to a stranger.
41
Smalltalk helps us to introduce ourselves to people that we've never met before.
42
And it helps us to ease into more detailed conversation.
43
Now small talk can make or break your future relationships with people that you meet.
44
So it's important to get it right.
45
The main idea with small talk is to make that other person feel as comfortable as possible
46
and really enjoy speaking with you.
47
Some of my favourite small talk questions are...
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What's your dream job?
49
Now this is a really fun way to get a conversation started
50
because the person that you're talking to can give any answer that they want.
51
Another one is If you could live anywhere in the world, where would it be?
52
Now, not everyone gets to travel.
53
So it can be a really fun way of starting a conversation with someone about travel and adventures and visiting new places
54
even if they haven't done much travel themselves.
55
Do you like to cook?
56
Asking about your favourite dishes and culinary adventures sparks delicious conversation.
57
It's easy to keep talking about food and eating for hours.
58
Hey, I really like your t -shirt!
59
A genuine compliment is always going to get a good reaction from someone.
60
Just try not to make it too sleazy.
61
Now these questions are guaranteed to help you enjoy small talk and have some interesting conversations
62
with new people that you meet.
63
This is step three where you're going to shadow exactly what I've said as I'm saying it.
64
So you'll be listening to me and speaking at the same time.
65
Ready?
66
Small talk is such an important part of socialising when you're at work or at university or when you're travelling,
67
any time that you're meeting new people.
68
It's those first few questions or conversation topics that we use to introduce ourselves to a stranger.
69
Small talk helps us to introduce ourselves to people
70
that we've never met before and it helps us to ease into more detailed conversation.
71
Now small talk can make or break your future relationships with people that you meet so it's important to get it right.
72
The main idea with small talk is to make the other person feel as comfortable as possible
73
and really enjoy speaking with you.
74
Some of my favourite small talk questions are What's your dream job?
75
Now this is a really fun way to get a conversation started
76
because the person that you're talking to can give any answer that they want.
77
Another one is, If you could live anywhere in the world, where would it be?
78
Now, not everyone gets to travel,
79
so it can be a really fun way of starting a conversation with someone about travel and adventures and visiting new places,
80
even if they haven't done much travel themselves.
81
Do you like to cook?
82
Asking about your favourite dishes and culinary adventures sparks delicious conversation.
83
It's easy to keep talking about food and eating for hours.
84
Hey, I really like your t -shirt!
85
A genuine compliment is always going to get a good reaction from someone.
86
Just try not to make it too sleazy.
87
Now these questions are guaranteed to help you enjoy small talk and have some interesting conversations with new people that you meet.
88
See you tomorrow!
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 88개와 단어 999개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 9:43입니다. 화자는 분당 약 103단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 89%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 덜 흔한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
- adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ (명사) — 어드벤처, 모험. A feeling of desire for new and exciting things.
- introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ (동사) — 소개(紹介)하다. To cause (someone) to be acquainted (with someone else).
- topic /ˈtɑpɪk/ (명사) — 화제, 주제. A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest.
- guarantee /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ (명사) — 보증. Anything that assures a certain outcome.
- genuine /ˈd͡ʒɛn.juˌɪn/ (형용사) — 성실하다, 진짜의. Belonging to, or proceeding from the original stock; native.
- delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ (형용사) — 맛있다. Pleasing to the sense of taste; tasty.
- dish /dɪʃ/ (명사) — 접시. A vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle.
- pause /pɔːz/ (명사) — 멈춤, 휴지. A temporary stop or rest; an intermission of action; interruption; suspension; cessation.
- spark /ˈspɑɹk/ (명사) — 불꽃, 스파크. A small particle of glowing matter, either molten or on fire, resulting from an electrical surge or excessive heat created by friction.
- compliment /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ (명사) — 칭찬, 찬사. An expression of praise, congratulation, or respect.
- culinary /ˈkʌlɪˌnɛɹi/ (형용사) — 부엌용의. Relating to the practice of cookery or the activity of cooking.
- pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ (명사) — 발음. The formal or informal way in which a word is made to sound when spoken.
- shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ (명사) — 그림자, 음영. A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object.
- lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (명사) — 수업, 과. A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
- accent /ækˈsɛnt/ (명사) — 강세, 억양. A higher-pitched or stronger (louder or longer) articulation of a particular syllable of a word or phrase in order to distinguish it from the others or to…
주의할 발음
화자는 you're, haven't, we've 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 26번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, dish /dɪʃ/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: culinary /ˈkʌlɪˌnɛɹi/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, adventure, introduce, topic 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | we've never met · haven't done · I've said |
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | are guaranteed |
| 동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사 | enjoy speaking · keep talking |
| 현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일 | we're doing · you're travelling · you're meeting |
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.