Shadowing Practice: Lesson 2 - Speak English Clearly! The Imitation Technique - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
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88 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
1
Hi!
2
Welcome to the second imitation training video lesson.
3
It's going to help you reduce your accent and pronunciation problems quickly and become a clearer, more confident English speaker.
4
Now, do you remember the three steps that we need to follow when we're doing an imitation exercise?
5
The first step is to listen to me and read the text at the same time.
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Then it's your turn.
7
You're going to hear me read each sentence and there will be a pause after.
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So you can copy my pronunciation, stress, pause and intonation exactly.
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Then you're going to try the bigger challenge of shadowing me without looking at the text.
10
Ready?
11
Small talk is such an important part of socialising.
12
When you're at work, or at university, or when you're travelling.
13
Any time that you're meeting new people.
14
It's those first few questions or conversation topics that we use to introduce ourselves to a stranger.
15
Small talk helps us to introduce ourselves to people
16
that we've never met before and it helps us to ease into more detailed conversation.
17
Now small talk can make or break your future relationships with people that you meet so it's important to get it right.
18
The main idea with small talk is to make
19
that other person feel as comfortable as possible and really enjoy speaking with you.
20
Some of my favourite small talk questions are What's your dream job?
21
Now this is a really fun way to get a conversation started
22
because the person that you're talking to can give any answer that they want.
23
Another one is If you could live anywhere in the world where would it be?
24
Now not everyone gets to travel
25
So it can be a really fun way of starting a conversation with someone about travel
26
and adventures and visiting new places even if they haven't done much travel themselves.
27
Do you like to cook?
28
Asking about your favourite dishes and culinary adventures sparks delicious conversation.
29
It's easy to keep talking about food and eating for hours.
30
Hey, I really like your t -shirt.
31
A genuine compliment is always going to get a good reaction from someone.
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Just try not to make it too sleazy.
33
Now these questions are guaranteed to help you enjoy small talk and have some interesting conversations with new people that you meet.
34
Okay, now for step number two.
35
You're going to imitate exactly what I say, The pronunciation, the stress, the pause.
36
Ready?
37
Small talk is such an important part of socialising.
38
When you're at work or at university or when you're travelling.
39
Anytime that you're meeting new people.
40
It's those first few questions or conversation topics that we use to introduce ourselves to a stranger.
41
Smalltalk helps us to introduce ourselves to people that we've never met before.
42
And it helps us to ease into more detailed conversation.
43
Now small talk can make or break your future relationships with people that you meet.
44
So it's important to get it right.
45
The main idea with small talk is to make that other person feel as comfortable as possible
46
and really enjoy speaking with you.
47
Some of my favourite small talk questions are...
48
What's your dream job?
49
Now this is a really fun way to get a conversation started
50
because the person that you're talking to can give any answer that they want.
51
Another one is If you could live anywhere in the world, where would it be?
52
Now, not everyone gets to travel.
53
So it can be a really fun way of starting a conversation with someone about travel and adventures and visiting new places
54
even if they haven't done much travel themselves.
55
Do you like to cook?
56
Asking about your favourite dishes and culinary adventures sparks delicious conversation.
57
It's easy to keep talking about food and eating for hours.
58
Hey, I really like your t -shirt!
59
A genuine compliment is always going to get a good reaction from someone.
60
Just try not to make it too sleazy.
61
Now these questions are guaranteed to help you enjoy small talk and have some interesting conversations
62
with new people that you meet.
63
This is step three where you're going to shadow exactly what I've said as I'm saying it.
64
So you'll be listening to me and speaking at the same time.
65
Ready?
66
Small talk is such an important part of socialising when you're at work or at university or when you're travelling,
67
any time that you're meeting new people.
68
It's those first few questions or conversation topics that we use to introduce ourselves to a stranger.
69
Small talk helps us to introduce ourselves to people
70
that we've never met before and it helps us to ease into more detailed conversation.
71
Now small talk can make or break your future relationships with people that you meet so it's important to get it right.
72
The main idea with small talk is to make the other person feel as comfortable as possible
73
and really enjoy speaking with you.
74
Some of my favourite small talk questions are What's your dream job?
75
Now this is a really fun way to get a conversation started
76
because the person that you're talking to can give any answer that they want.
77
Another one is, If you could live anywhere in the world, where would it be?
78
Now, not everyone gets to travel,
79
so it can be a really fun way of starting a conversation with someone about travel and adventures and visiting new places,
80
even if they haven't done much travel themselves.
81
Do you like to cook?
82
Asking about your favourite dishes and culinary adventures sparks delicious conversation.
83
It's easy to keep talking about food and eating for hours.
84
Hey, I really like your t -shirt!
85
A genuine compliment is always going to get a good reaction from someone.
86
Just try not to make it too sleazy.
87
Now these questions are guaranteed to help you enjoy small talk and have some interesting conversations with new people that you meet.
88
See you tomorrow!
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B1 מבוסס על הסרטון “Lesson 2 - Speak English Clearly! The Imitation Technique”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: conversation, travel, questions, adventures, introduce. בסרטון הזה יש 88 משפטים ו-999 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 9:43. הדובר מדבר לאט, כ-103 מילים בדקה, כך שיש זמן לחקות כל צליל. 89% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שקל לעקוב אחרי אוצר המילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
10 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| pronunciation שם עצם | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | הֲגִיָּה, בִּטּוּי |
| culinary שם תואר | /ˈkʌlɪˌnɛɹi/ | קולינרי |
| compliment שם עצם | /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ | מחמאה |
| spark שם עצם | /ˈspɑɹk/ | נִיצוֹץ, גֵּץ |
| pause שם עצם | /pɔːz/ | אתנח |
| dish שם עצם | /dɪʃ/ | צַלַּחַת |
| imitation שם עצם | /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/ | חִקּוּי |
| distress שם עצם | /dɪˈstɹɛs/ | מוּעָקָה |
| intonation שם עצם | /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/ | אינטונציה |
| accent שם עצם | /ækˈsɛnt/ | טַעַם |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- Any time that you're meeting new people.
- Do you like to cook?
- Anytime that you're meeting new people.
- What's your dream job?
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | we've never met · haven't done · I've said |
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | are guaranteed |
| פועל + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — פעלים שמתחברים ל-ing אחריהם | enjoy speaking · keep talking |
| הווה ממושך (Present continuous) am/is/are + -ing — משהו שמתרחש כרגע או בסביבה הקרובה לזמן הזה | we're doing · you're travelling · you're meeting |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-26 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו you're, haven't, we've. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, dish /dɪʃ/, imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, culinary /ˈkʌlɪˌnɛɹi/, imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, culinary /ˈkʌlɪˌnɛɹi/, spark /ˈspɑɹk/, distress /dɪˈstɹɛs/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו pronunciation, culinary, compliment.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.