跟讀練習: Lesson 2 - Speak English Clearly! The Imitation Technique - 通過影片學習英語口語
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88 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Hi!
2
Welcome to the second imitation training video lesson.
3
It's going to help you reduce your accent and pronunciation problems quickly and become a clearer, more confident English speaker.
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Now, do you remember the three steps that we need to follow when we're doing an imitation exercise?
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The first step is to listen to me and read the text at the same time.
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Then it's your turn.
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You're going to hear me read each sentence and there will be a pause after.
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So you can copy my pronunciation, stress, pause and intonation exactly.
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Then you're going to try the bigger challenge of shadowing me without looking at the text.
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Ready?
11
Small talk is such an important part of socialising.
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When you're at work, or at university, or when you're travelling.
13
Any time that you're meeting new people.
14
It's those first few questions or conversation topics that we use to introduce ourselves to a stranger.
15
Small talk helps us to introduce ourselves to people
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that we've never met before and it helps us to ease into more detailed conversation.
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Now small talk can make or break your future relationships with people that you meet so it's important to get it right.
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The main idea with small talk is to make
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that other person feel as comfortable as possible and really enjoy speaking with you.
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Some of my favourite small talk questions are What's your dream job?
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Now this is a really fun way to get a conversation started
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because the person that you're talking to can give any answer that they want.
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Another one is If you could live anywhere in the world where would it be?
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Now not everyone gets to travel
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So it can be a really fun way of starting a conversation with someone about travel
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and adventures and visiting new places even if they haven't done much travel themselves.
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Do you like to cook?
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Asking about your favourite dishes and culinary adventures sparks delicious conversation.
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It's easy to keep talking about food and eating for hours.
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Hey, I really like your t -shirt.
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A genuine compliment is always going to get a good reaction from someone.
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Just try not to make it too sleazy.
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Now these questions are guaranteed to help you enjoy small talk and have some interesting conversations with new people that you meet.
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Okay, now for step number two.
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You're going to imitate exactly what I say, The pronunciation, the stress, the pause.
36
Ready?
37
Small talk is such an important part of socialising.
38
When you're at work or at university or when you're travelling.
39
Anytime that you're meeting new people.
40
It's those first few questions or conversation topics that we use to introduce ourselves to a stranger.
41
Smalltalk helps us to introduce ourselves to people that we've never met before.
42
And it helps us to ease into more detailed conversation.
43
Now small talk can make or break your future relationships with people that you meet.
44
So it's important to get it right.
45
The main idea with small talk is to make that other person feel as comfortable as possible
46
and really enjoy speaking with you.
47
Some of my favourite small talk questions are...
48
What's your dream job?
49
Now this is a really fun way to get a conversation started
50
because the person that you're talking to can give any answer that they want.
51
Another one is If you could live anywhere in the world, where would it be?
52
Now, not everyone gets to travel.
53
So it can be a really fun way of starting a conversation with someone about travel and adventures and visiting new places
54
even if they haven't done much travel themselves.
55
Do you like to cook?
56
Asking about your favourite dishes and culinary adventures sparks delicious conversation.
57
It's easy to keep talking about food and eating for hours.
58
Hey, I really like your t -shirt!
59
A genuine compliment is always going to get a good reaction from someone.
60
Just try not to make it too sleazy.
61
Now these questions are guaranteed to help you enjoy small talk and have some interesting conversations
62
with new people that you meet.
63
This is step three where you're going to shadow exactly what I've said as I'm saying it.
64
So you'll be listening to me and speaking at the same time.
65
Ready?
66
Small talk is such an important part of socialising when you're at work or at university or when you're travelling,
67
any time that you're meeting new people.
68
It's those first few questions or conversation topics that we use to introduce ourselves to a stranger.
69
Small talk helps us to introduce ourselves to people
70
that we've never met before and it helps us to ease into more detailed conversation.
71
Now small talk can make or break your future relationships with people that you meet so it's important to get it right.
72
The main idea with small talk is to make the other person feel as comfortable as possible
73
and really enjoy speaking with you.
74
Some of my favourite small talk questions are What's your dream job?
75
Now this is a really fun way to get a conversation started
76
because the person that you're talking to can give any answer that they want.
77
Another one is, If you could live anywhere in the world, where would it be?
78
Now, not everyone gets to travel,
79
so it can be a really fun way of starting a conversation with someone about travel and adventures and visiting new places,
80
even if they haven't done much travel themselves.
81
Do you like to cook?
82
Asking about your favourite dishes and culinary adventures sparks delicious conversation.
83
It's easy to keep talking about food and eating for hours.
84
Hey, I really like your t -shirt!
85
A genuine compliment is always going to get a good reaction from someone.
86
Just try not to make it too sleazy.
87
Now these questions are guaranteed to help you enjoy small talk and have some interesting conversations with new people that you meet.
88
See you tomorrow!
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這段影片共有 88 個句子、999 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 9:43。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 103 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 89% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙容易理解。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個不太常見的單詞，附發音和釋義：
- adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ (名詞) — 奇遇, 冒險 /冒險. A feeling of desire for new and exciting things.
- introduce /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/ (動詞) — 介紹 /介紹, 紹介 /紹介. To cause (someone) to be acquainted (with someone else).
- topic /ˈtɑpɪk/ (名詞) — 主題 /主題, 話題 /話題. A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest.
- guarantee /ˌɡæɹ.ənˈtiː/ (名詞) — 保證 /保證. Anything that assures a certain outcome.
- genuine /ˈd͡ʒɛn.juˌɪn/ (形容詞) — 真正, 真誠 /真誠. Belonging to, or proceeding from the original stock; native.
- delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ (形容詞) — 好吃, 可口. Pleasing to the sense of taste; tasty.
- dish /dɪʃ/ (名詞) — 碟子, 盤子 /盤子. A vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle.
- pause /pɔːz/ (名詞) — 停頓 /停頓, 暫停 /暫停. A temporary stop or rest; an intermission of action; interruption; suspension; cessation.
- spark /ˈspɑɹk/ (名詞) — 火花. A small particle of glowing matter, either molten or on fire, resulting from an electrical surge or excessive heat created by friction.
- compliment /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ (名詞) — 稱讚 /稱讚, 道賀 /道賀. An expression of praise, congratulation, or respect.
- culinary /ˈkʌlɪˌnɛɹi/ (形容詞) — 烹飪 /烹飪, 烹調 /烹調. Relating to the practice of cookery or the activity of cooking.
- pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ (名詞) — 發音 /發音. The formal or informal way in which a word is made to sound when spoken.
- shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ (名詞) — йинзы, йинйинзы. A dark image projected onto a surface where light (or other radiation) is blocked by the shade of an object.
- lesson /ˈlɛs.ən/ (名詞) — 課業 /課業, -課 /-課. A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided.
- anytime (副詞) — 隨時 /隨時, 任何時候 /任何時候. At any time.
影片中出現的短語動詞
- look at (動詞) — 觀察 /觀察, 看. To observe or watch.
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 26 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 you're, haven't, we've。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, dish /dɪʃ/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: culinary /ˈkʌlɪˌnɛɹi/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, imitation /ɪmɪˈteɪ̯ʃən/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 adventure, introduce, topic 這類單詞。
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | we've never met · haven't done · I've said |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的 | are guaranteed |
| 動詞 + -ing enjoy、keep、stop… + -ing — 後接 -ing 形式的動詞 | enjoy speaking · keep talking |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | we're doing · you're travelling · you're meeting |
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。