쉐도잉 연습: ESL Speaking Practice | How I Shadow English Every Day | A1-B1 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Hi, everyone.
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Welcome back to Daily English Talk.
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Yes.
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Episode 120.
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Let's go.
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I'm Lily.
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And I'm Tom.
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And today's episode is a little.. personal for me.
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Oh, it's very personal.
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Please don't.
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I'm just saying, we're going to talk about shadowing practice today.
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You know, repeating after native speakers to improve your pronunciation and your flow.
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Great topic.
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Very useful.
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Let's move on quickly.
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And if you're new here, 60 ,000 of us are learning English together every single day.
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Hit that subscribe button and turn on notifications because we upload...
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every single day.
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60 ,000 family members now.
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That's right.
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Okay, before we start today's lesson, I have a question for you.
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So, quick question for all of you watching.
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Have you ever practiced your English out loud in public and forgotten that other people could actually hear you?
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Why are you looking at me when you ask that?
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I'm not looking at anyone in particular.
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Okay.
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So here's what I want you to think about while we tell today's story.
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What do you think happened to Tom yesterday on the number
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12 bus at 7 :30 in the morning with his headphones in?
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Lily.
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Keep that guess in your head, we're not going to tell you the answer right away.
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Let's set the scene first.
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Okay, so tell everyone, what were you doing on the bus?
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Okay, so you know how I've been trying to improve my speaking?
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I found this technique called shadowing.
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Right, shadowing.
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You listen to a native speaker
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and you repeat exactly what they say at the same time or just a second behind them.
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Exactly.
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So I downloaded this podcast, put in my headphones, and I thought, perfect 20 minutes on the bus, perfect time to practice.
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Okay, sounds smart so far.
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It was smart until I forgot I was actually saying the words out loud instead of just moving my mouth.
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Tom!
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I know, I know.
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So the podcast host says, and that's why I always double check my calendar.
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And I just repeated it, loudly, on a full bus.
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Oh no!
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And this old man sitting next to me turns around very slowly and says, "Sorry, were you talking to me?" What did you say?
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I panicked.
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I said, "No, no, I'm just practicing my calendar." Practicing your calendar?
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He looked so confused.
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He probably thinks I talk to my calendar for fun now.
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Maybe you do.
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Maybe that's your new hobby.
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Honestly, the worst part is I didn't even stop.
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I kept shadowing for like five more minutes because I didn't want to lose momentum.
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So the whole bus heard you repeating a podcast about time management?
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Word for word.
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My pronunciation was actually really good that day, if I'm honest.
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Well, at least something good came out of it.
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And actually, that's the thing.
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Even though it was embarrassing, shadowing really does work.
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felt so much more comfortable with English rhythm afterward.
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It's true.
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A lot of our viewers ask us how to sound more natural, and shadowing is one of the best tools for that.
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You're training your mouth muscles, not just your brain.
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Right.
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It's like a workout, but for your tongue.
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That sounds strange, but okay.
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Okay, so since Tom brought up his little habit, let's use this moment to talk about grammar.
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Today we're focusing on the present simple for habits and routines.
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Yes, because clearly talking to myself on the bus has become a routine now.
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We use the present simple when we talk about things we do regularly, not just one time.
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For example, "I practice English every morning." Or "Tom talks to his calendar on the bus." See?
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That's actually a great example.
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Notice the verb.
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With "I" or "you," we say "practice," but with "he," "she," or "it," we add an "s." Good example, thank you.
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Let's do a few more.
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I listen to podcasts every day.
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She listens to podcasts every day.
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Perfect!
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Notice the word "every day" at the end.
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Words like "everyday," "usually," "always," and "often" are strong signals that we need the present simple.
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What about negative sentences?
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Good question!
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For negatives, we use "don't" or "doesn't." I don't shadow podcasts on the bus.
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Tom doesn't learn his lesson.
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Exactly.
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See?
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You're getting it!
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So to summarize for everyone, present simple equals routines and habits.
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Add an S for he, she, it.
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Use don't or doesn't for negatives.
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Great summary.
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Okay, now let's move into today's vocabulary.
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All of these words connect to shadowing practice and speaking English in daily life.
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First word: fluency.
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This means speaking smoothly without a lot of stopping or thinking too hard.
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Right, like when words just come out naturally.
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Exactly.
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For example, my fluency improved a lot after I started shadowing every day.
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Can I tell a quick story about fluency?
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Please.
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So when I first moved to the city, I ordered coffee and I froze completely.
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I knew the words, but my fluency was zero.
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I just pointed at the menu.
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What did you point at?
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A tea bag.
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I don't even drink tea.
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You ordered tea by accident because your fluency failed you?
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I drank the tea.
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It was fine.
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That's the saddest story I've ever heard.
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Next word, mimic.
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This means to copy someone's voice, accent, or way of speaking.
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Like an impression.
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Exactly like an impression.
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For example, when I shadow, I try to mimic the speaker's accent.
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Okay, my story.
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My sister used to mimic our English teacher's accent so perfectly that our whole family started talking like her by accident.
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exact British accent, and we'd all just laugh because it wasn't even on purpose anymore.
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That's actually a really smart way to learn without realizing it.
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My sister accidentally taught the whole family fluent sarcasm.
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Next, Tongue -tied.
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This means you can't speak clearly because you're nervous or confused.
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Oh, I know this feeling very well.
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I get tongue -tied whenever I have to introduce myself in English.
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My story?
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At my first job interview in English, someone asked, "So, tell me about yourself," and I got
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so tongue -tied that I just said my own name again like they didn't already know it.
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You just said your name?
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I said, "Yes.
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So, um, my name is Tom.
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They already knew that.
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They just asked me that question." Did you get the job?
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I did, actually.
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I guess they liked my honesty.
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Next phrase, out loud.
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This means speaking so other people can actually hear you, not just in your head.
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Yes, I'm quite familiar with this concept now thanks to the bus incident.
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Example, I practice my sentences out loud every morning in the shower.
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Actually, that's true for me.
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I do talk out loud in the shower in English.
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My neighbor probably thinks I'm arguing with someone. Are you?
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Sometimes I argue with myself about grammar rules, yes.
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me always me Last word for today, the phrase "repeat after." This is literally the core action of shadowing.
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You listen and you repeat after the speaker.
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Repeat after me: I will not talk to strangers about my calendar.
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Very relevant example.
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I actually think repeating after native speakers helped my intonation more than anything else, like the up and down of my voice sounds so much more natural now.
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That's the real power of shadowing.
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It's not just words, it's the rhythm and music of the language.
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Exactly, even if it means occasionally embarrassing yourself on public transportation.
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Especially then.
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Okay everyone, now it's time for our shadowing practice.
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Remember, listen first, then repeat after us out loud.
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Yes, don't be shy.
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Pause the video if you need to.
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Say it with us, even if you're on a bus.
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Especially if you're on a bus.
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Okay, okay.
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Let's start slow.
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Repeat after me.
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I practice English every day.
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Your turn now.
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Say it out loud.
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Next one, repeat after me.
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My fluency is getting better.
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My fluency is getting better.
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Now you say it with confidence.
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Let's try a longer one.
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Repeat after me.
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Sometimes I feel tongue -tied, but I keep trying.
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Good.
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Now it's your turn.
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One more.
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Repeat after me.
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I like to mimic native speakers when I practice.
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I like to mimic native speakers when I practice.
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Your turn.
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Last sentence for today.
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Repeat after me.
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I am not afraid to speak out loud.
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I am not afraid to speak out loud.
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Now, say it one more time with feeling this time.
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Great job, everyone!
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Your mouth is already getting more comfortable with English.
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Remember, shadowing works best when you do it every single day, even just five minutes.
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Just maybe check your surroundings first.
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Learn from Tom's mistake.
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Please stop bringing that up.
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Okay, let's quickly review everything we learned today. for he, she, it.
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And we learned five great vocabulary words: fluency, mimic, tongue -tied, out loud, and repeat after.
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And most importantly, we learned that shadowing practice really works, even if it comes with a few embarrassing moments.
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Especially the calendar incident.
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We're never letting that go, are we?
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Never.
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So now it's your turn.
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Have you ever practiced English out loud in public and gotten a strange reaction from someone?
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Or have you ever tried shadowing before?
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Tell us in the comments.
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We read every single one.
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And if you're brave enough, tell us your most embarrassing English practice moment.
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Tom clearly isn't the only one.
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I really thought that bus was empty in my head.
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That's it for today's episode, everyone.
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Thank you so much for learning with us.
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that subscribe button and join our English family.
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We upload a brand new episode every single day.
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60 ,000 of you are already here, and we would love for you to be next.
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Keep practicing, keep speaking out loud, and don't worry about the strange looks on the bus.
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Speak for yourself.
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See you all tomorrow.
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Bye, everyone.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “ESL Speaking Practice”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: English, shadowing, bus, word, loud. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 214개와 단어 1652개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 12:02입니다. 화자는 분당 약 137단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 84%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| fluency 명사 | /ˈfluːənsi/ | 유창 |
| calendar 명사 | /ˈkæl.ən.də/ | 역법, 력법 |
| podcast 명사 | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | 팟캐스트 |
| embarrass 동사 | /ɪmˈbæɹəs/ | 난처하다, 창피 주다 |
| accent 명사 | /ækˈsɛnt/ | 강세, 억양 |
| habit 명사 | /ˈhæb.ɪt/ | 습관, 버릇 |
| pronunciation 명사 | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 발음 |
| vocabulary 명사 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 어휘, 어휘력 |
| headphones 명사 | /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/ | 헤드폰, 이어폰 |
| upload 동사 | /ˈʌpˌloʊd/ | 업로드하다, 올리다 |
| subscribe 동사 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 구독하다 |
| rhythm 명사 | /ˈɹɪð.əm/ | 리듬 |
| grammar 명사 | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | Korean: 문법, 문법학 |
| phrase 명사 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 어구, 구 |
| intonation 명사 | /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/ | 억양, 인토네이션 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| bring up 동사 | 꺼내다 | |
| come out 동사 | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | 나오다 |
| turn around 동사 | 회전하다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- Why are you looking at me when you ask that?
- Can I tell a quick story about fluency?
- What did you point at?
- You just said your name?
- We're never letting that go, are we?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | Have you ever practiced · has become · I've ever heard |
| 동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사 | kept shadowing · started shadowing · started talking |
| 최상급 the -est / the most … — 집단에서 가장 높거나 낮은 것 | the worst · the best · the saddest |
| 과거진행 was/were + -ing — 과거의 어느 시점에 진행 중이던 동작 | were you doing · was actually saying |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, don't, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 38번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “th” 소리: rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, momentum /ˌmə(ʊ)ˈmɛntəm/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: fluency /ˈfluːənsi/, headphones /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, fluent /ˈfluənt/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, verb /vɝb/, viewer /ˈvju.ɚ/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: headphones /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, summarize /ˈsʌməˌɹaɪz/, sarcasm /ˈsɑːɹˌkæzəm/, surroundings /səˈɹaʊndɪŋz/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, fluency, calendar, podcast 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.