쉐도잉 연습: Pixar in a Box | Welcome to Pixar in a Box | Khan Academy - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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- Welcome to Pixar In A Box a collaboration between Pixar Animation Studios - and the Khan Academy.
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- Welcome to Pixar In A Box a collaboration between Pixar Animation Studios - and the Khan Academy.
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- I'm Fran, I work here on the technical side of things.
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- And I'm Alex, I work here on the art and story side of things.
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- (Fran) Pixar In A Box will introduce you to some of the fundamental skills we use to make our movies.
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- (Alex) There's examples of real life film challenges that show how an artist's idea can create a tidal wave of technical creativity.
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And how technical advances can inspire artists to think of new ideas to bring to the screen.
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You'll meet artists, scientists, animators, coders, sculptors, all kinds of different people.
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- And the thing is, most of them use skills you may already be learning in school.
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But here in the Box, you can see how we use those skills to make cool stuff.
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Before you dive into these lessons, you should see how it all fits together inside Pixar, the real Pixar.
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Come on, check it out.
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(light, flittering music) - At Pixar on any given day we're working on various stages of many films.
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- But it all begins with an idea.
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For example, "Toy Story" started with the notion that when kids leave the room their toys come to life.
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And, honestly, I was convinced that my toys did that.
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(scampering instrumental music) - Our films start in story, along with the director and the writer we figure out what happens using simple drawings.
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- (Fran) It's kind of like a comic book.
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- (Alex) Exactly, and while we're drawing, production designers and their team start designing the world and the characters.
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(smooth, cheerful orchestral music) While they're painting and drawing and scultping our storyboards go to editorial, where they string together all the drawings that we've created.
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- We time them out, add music, dialogue and sound effects.
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(clicking) - He's the only one who knew what the heck was going aaaaaaahhhhhhh!
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- And as these shots go through each stage in production, we'll update the scene over and over again.
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And this is where the science and the math come in.
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- Who knew what the heck was going aaaaaaahhhhhhh!
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(mischevious music) - What's next?
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Pipeline, we're ready to start making the film you'll see in the theater and this happens in a particular order.
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It's time for our technical artist to figure out how we're going to create the movie in the computer.
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- I've been here for nine years and I still have no idea how you guys turn our drawings into the finished film.
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- To be honest, something stumps us on every movie.
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- Hey Galyn.
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- Hey. - You've been here since Toy Story, what's been hard on each film?
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- Well on Toy Story everything.
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Here let me show you.
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On Toy Story we were inventing the entire process from scratch.
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Monsters Incorporated, fur and clothing.
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On Cars, reflective metal surfaces.
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On every new film there's a new technical challenge.
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On Inside Out we had to deal with a character made of glowing particles and it took lots of people to figure out just that one thing.
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- (Alex) Whoa, what is she made of?
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- Her shape will be made of points and particles of light.
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She was tough, this is the 17th version.
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- And the characters have to move, so someone has to add controls to the model.
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- Like a puppet, right?
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- Yes, except instead of strings, our animators will use a computer program to move the characters in a digital world.
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(bemused music) Next in the pipeline, sets.
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(playful music) - (Alex) So for Cars 2 you built the entire city of London?
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- We needed a huge chunk of the city because Mayor and McQueen speed through it.
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So we figured out to grow buildings with enough variation for them to look real.
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- (Fran) And we move through that set with our virtual cameras.
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Next up, animation.
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- I do know what the animators do.
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They bring the characters to life.
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- (Fran) You see how she's moving but her clothes and hair are missing?
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Adding and moving those elements is going to be someone else's job further down the pipeline.
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And by somebody else, I mean me and about 20 other simulation technical artists.
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Where are you getting all these shirts?
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We have to build everything you see, including the textures and surfaces which help make the world and characters believable.
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Next stop, lighting.
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- Ironically it's really dark in the lighting department.
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(playful music) So when you start, there are no lights?
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- No any source of light is something we have to add into the scene.
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In this shot alone there are 230 lights.
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- (Fran) Last stop, the Renderfarm.
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- A film is really a series of images or frames.
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There's 24 of them every second.
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(light, moving music) - (Fran) This is where we make the frames.
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Everything comes together here, all the art, math and science.
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A single frame can take more than 24 hours to render, and that's just one frame, and that's assuming we don't run into any snags.
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- Whoa! (thuds) (soaring orchestral music) - Wow, it's incredible seeing final shots.
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And now that I know how they're made, even cooler.
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- So that's the tour, our next step is to jump back into the Box and choose a lesson.
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What do you want to try?
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- Well this one on building robots using combinatorics, that looks pretty cool.
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- What about the one on sets and staging?
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- Yeah or the one on animating The Incredibles.
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- (Fran) Awesome, I always wanted to animate.
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(silly trumpet music)

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맥락 및 배경

이 비디오는 픽사 애니메이션 스튜디오와 칸 아카데미의 협업으로, 애니메이션 제작의 기초 기술을 소개합니다. 프란과 알렉스는 각각 기술과 예술, 스토리 측면에서 작업하며, 픽사에서 영화를 만드는 과정에 대해 이야기합니다. 이들은 예술가의 아이디어가 어떻게 기술적 창의성을 자극하는지, 그리고 기술 발전이 예술가에게 새로운 아이디어를 제공하는지에 대해 설명합니다. 이러한 내용을 통해 영어 회화 연습을 위한 영감을 얻을 수 있습니다.

일상 대화를 위한 5가지 주요 구문

  • 우리는 많은 단계의 다양한 영화를 작업하고 있습니다. (We are working on various stages of many films.)
  • 모든 것은 아이디어에서 시작됩니다. (It all begins with an idea.)
  • 스토리보드는 편집 부서로 보내집니다. (Storyboards go to editorial.)
  • 기술 아티스트가 어떻게 영화를 만들지를 고민합니다. (The technical artist figures out how we create the movie.)
  • 새로운 영화마다 새로운 기술적 도전이 있습니다. (There is a new technical challenge with every new film.)

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이 비디오에서 제시된 내용을 따라 영어 발음 교정을 위한 효과적인 영어 쉐도잉 연습 방법을 소개합니다. 아래의 단계를 참고하여 진행해 보세요.

  1. 영상 이해하기: 처음에는 비디오를 한 번 전체적으로 시청하여 내용을 파악합니다.
  2. 구문 반복하기: 각 구문을 듣고, 따라 말해보세요. 특히, shadowspeak의 기법을 사용하여 말하는 속도와 억양을 맞춰보세요.
  3. 부분적으로 반복하기: 특히 어려운 구문이 있을 경우, 해당 구문을 여러 번 반복하여 연습합니다. 필요한 경우 천천히 시작하고 점차 속도를 높이세요.
  4. 발음 교정하기: 자신의 발음을 녹음하고 원래 비디오와 비교하여 어색한 부분이나 개선할 점을 찾아보세요.
  5. 자주 연습하기: 매일 일정 시간을 정해 꾸준히 연습하며 자연스럽게 구문이 입에 붙도록 합니다.

이렇게 반복적인 연습을 통해 영어 회화 능력을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 더 나아가 영어 쉐도잉을 통해 유창한 발음을 익히는 데 도움이 될 것입니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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