쉐도잉 연습: ٢ سبتمبر، ٢٠٢٦ - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
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Part 2.
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You will hear a guide talking to members of the public who are visiting a football stadium in the UK.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.
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Good morning and welcome to City Football Club.
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I'd like to give you some useful information about your visit to the stadium today
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and then we'll start the tour of the areas of the stadium that are open to visitors.
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I can see lots of children here today, so just to let mums and dads know a few things before we start.
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The stadium has lots of stairs and the players' tunnel is very dark.
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Please don't let your children wander off on their own, even for a minute.
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We don't want any accidents or anyone getting frightened.
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Cameras are permitted everywhere and you can take pictures of your child shooting a penalty.
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Assistants are helping to organise this and hopefully the queue won't be too long.
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It's very hot and sunny out on the pitch today.
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You can get food and drink at the cafe and I really recommend the healthy lunch boxes for children.
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Also in the cafe, children are invited to do a football-themed drawing.
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We'll pick the best one at the end of the afternoon, so don't forget to put your name and contact details on the back.
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That way, if you've left the stadium before then, we'll send your prize, but sadly we can't return drawings.
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I'd like to mention some features of the tour.
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We'll start with the 360 cinema experience, which has been very popular over the years.
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And then I'll take you to the players' dressing rooms before going outside to the seating area and the pitch.
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I should say if you'd prefer your visit to be self-guided,
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please collect headphones from the reception and then you can listen to the pre-recorded information at your own speed.
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We've only just introduced this feature and would appreciate your feedback.
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We're thinking of offering tours in other languages in future, so if you have any thoughts on that, we'd welcome those too.
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If you plan to return another time, you might like to book one of our VIP tours.
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We've only just started offering these, and they can be booked online.
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you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20.
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Thank you.
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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
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Now, the stadium you see today was built in 1989 as part of a three-year redevelopment project.
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While that project was going on, the team had to play its matches at the ground of another club.
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Apart from that, the club has been here on this site since 1870.
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As some of you may know, that was the start of a really important decade in the history of football in this country.
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For example, 1870 was also the year
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that football teams started to include a player whose role it was to guard the goal.
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It's hard to imagine what the game must have been like without someone in that position, isn't it?
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In 1872 and 73, many other clubs were established, both here and abroad.
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And the following year, in 1874, referees were allowed to send players off if they committed certain offences.
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And also in that year, teams started having to swap ends at half-time.
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One fact I was interested to discover was that in early football games,
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the aim was for the scorer to get the ball between two flag posts
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and later between sticks joined at the top with a piece of tape.
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In 1875, that tape was replaced with the solid crossbar that we're familiar with today.
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1877 saw the founding of further new clubs, and the history books tell us that in the same year,
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all the clubs decided to set a limit of 90 minutes for each match.
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Before that, it was a more casual arrangement.
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And this sometimes caused huge arguments and sometimes fights during matches
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when one team called the end of the game
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and the other team wanted to play on to try and score a winning goal.
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By 1878, the number of teams in the Football League increased again.
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In addition, referees started using whistles and electric lamps were installed on certain pitches.
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This was a significant change, as games could then be played in the evenings all year round.
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In 1880, clubs began to charge fans for admission to games,
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even though players were still amateurs and had other proper jobs.
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That's hard to imagine in the modern professional game,
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where top players earn significant sums of money from both playing and commercial activities.
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That is the end of part two.
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You now have thirty seconds.

이 클립을 통한 말하기 목표

영어 회화 연습에서 중요한 '정보 전달의 명확성'과 '생활 속 영어 사용'을 목표로 합니다. 스타디움 가이드의 대화는 일상적인 상황에서 필요한 정보를 체계적으로 전달하는 방식을 보여주며, 특히 shadowing site나 shadowspeaks를 활용한 연습을 통해 자연스러운 발화 속도와 리듬을 익힐 수 있습니다. 이를 통해 방문 안내, 역사 설명 등 실제 상황에서의 의사소통 능력을 향상시킬 수 있습니다.

유용한 표현 모음

  • "Please don't let your children wander off on their own" - 아이들이 혼자 돌아다니지 않게 하는 표현
  • "We'd appreciate your feedback" - 피드백을 요청할 때 사용하는 친절한 표현
  • "It's hard to imagine what the game must have been like" - 과거 상황을 상상하기 어렵다는 표현
  • "That way, if you've left the stadium before then, we'll send your prize" - 조건부 상황에서의 해결책을 제시하는 표현

약점을 보완하는 방법

이 비디오는 shadow speak 또는 shadow speech 연습에 적합합니다. 특히, 가이드의 발화는 자연스러운 억양과 연결어 사용이 두드러지는데, 이를 따라하면서 "and then", "also", "apart from that" 등의 연결어 구사를 연습하면 말이 흐르게 되는 느낌을 익힐 수 있습니다. 또한, 과거 시제와 관련된 설명("was built in 1989", "started to include")이 많아, 시제의 정확한 사용과 발음을 체크할 수 있습니다. 빠르게 말하는 부분은 반복해서 듣고 따라하며, 발음의 명확성과 속도를 조절하는 연습을 하세요.

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점are permitted · are invited · can be booked
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때you've left · has been · We've only just introduced
“might / may” 가능성 might/may + 동사 — 가능하지만 확실하지 않은 일might like · may know
동사 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 뒤에 -ing형이 오는 동사started offering · started having

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →