쉐도잉 연습: Reading Pride and Prejudice Part 1 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

레슨 만드는 중...
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Chapter 1.
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It is a truth universally acknowledged
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that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.
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However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighbourhood,
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This truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families
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that he is considered the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters.
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My dear Mr. Bennet, said his lady to him one day, have you heard that Netherfield Park is let at last?
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Mr. Bennet replied that he had not.
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but it is replied she for mrs long has just been there and she told me all about it
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mr bennett made no answer do you not want to know
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who has taken it cried his wife impatiently you want to tell me
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and i have no objection to hearing it this was invitation
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enough why my dear you must know Mrs Long says
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that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune from the north of England, that he came down on Monday in a chaise and four to see the place,
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and was so much delighted with it that he agreed with Mr Morris immediately, that he is to take possession before Michaelmas,
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and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week.
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What is his name?
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Bingley.
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Is he married or single?
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Oh, single, my dear, to be sure, a single man of large fortune, four or five thousand a year.
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What a fine thing for our girls.
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How so?
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How can it affect them?
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My dear Mr. Bennett, replied his wife, how can you be so tiresome?
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You must know that I'm thinking of his marrying one of them.
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is that his design in settling here design nonsense how can you talk
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so but it is very likely
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that he may fall in love with one of them
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and therefore you must visit him as soon as he comes now i see no occasion for
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that you and the girls may go or you may send them by themselves
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which perhaps would be still better for as you are as handsome as any of them mr bingley may like you, the best of the party.
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My dear, you flatter me.
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I certainly have had my share of beauty, but I do not pretend to be anything extraordinary now.
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When a woman has five grown-up daughters, she ought to give over thinking of her own beauty.
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In such cases, a woman has not often much beauty to think of.
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But my dear, you must go and see Mr Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood.
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It is more than I engage for, I assure you. But consider your daughters.
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Only think what an establishment it would be for one of them.
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Sir William and Lady Luke are determined to go, merely on that account, for in general you know they visit no newcomers.
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Indeed, you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit him if you do not.
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You are over-scrupulous, surely.
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I dare say Mr Bingley will be very glad to see you, and I will send a few lines by you to assure
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him of my hearty consent to his marrying whichever he chooses of the girls.
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Though I must throw in a good word for my little Lizzie.
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I desire you will do no such thing.
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Lizzie is not a bit better than the others, and I am sure she is not half so handsome as Jane, nor half so good-humoured as Lydia,
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but you are always giving her the preference.
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They have none of the much to recommend them, replied he.
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They're all silly and ignorant like other girls, but Lizzie has something more of a quickness than her sisters.
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Mr. Bennet, how can you abuse your own children in such a way?
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You take delight in vexing me.
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You have no compassion for my poor nerves.
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You mistake me, my dear.
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I have a high respect for your nerves.
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They are my old friends.
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I have heard you mention them with consideration these last twenty years at least.
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Oh, you do not know what I suffer.
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But I hope you will get over it
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and live to see many young men of four thousand a year come into the neighborhood.
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It will be no use to us if twenty such should come since you will not visit them.
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Depend upon it, my dear,
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that when there are twenty I will visit them all." Mr. Bennett was so odd a mixture of quick parts,
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sarcastic humour, reserve and caprice, that the experience of three and twenty years had been insufficient to make his wife understand his character.
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Her mind was less difficult to develop.
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She was a woman of mean understanding, little information, and uncertain temper.
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When she was discontented, she fancied herself nervous.
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The business of her life was to get her daughters married.
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Its solace was visiting and news.
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Chapter Two Mr. Bennet was among the earliest of those who waited on Mr. Bingley.
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He had always intended to visit him, though to the last always assuring his wife that he should not go.
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Until the evening after the visit was paid, she had no knowledge of it.
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It was then disclosed in the following manner.
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Observing his second daughter employed in trimming a hat, he suddenly addressed her with, I hope Mr. Bingley will like it, Lizzie.
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"'We are not in a way to know what Mr Bingley likes,' said her mother resentfully, "'since we are not to visit.' "'But you forget,
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Mama,' said Elizabeth, "'that we shall meet him at the assemblies,
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and that Mrs Long promised to introduce him.' "'I do not believe Mrs Long will do any such thing.
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"'She has two nieces of her own.
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"'She is a selfish, hypocritical woman,
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and I have no opinion of her.'" No more have I,
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said Mr. Bennet, and I am glad to find that you do not depend on her serving you.
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Mrs. Bennet, deigned not to make any reply, but unable to contain herself, began scolding one of her daughters.
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Don't keep coughing so, Kitty, for heaven's sake!
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Have a little compassion on my nerves.
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You tear them to pieces.
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Kitty has no discretion in her coughs, said her father.
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She times them ill.
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I do not cough for my own amusement, replied Kitty fretfully.
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When is your next ball to be, Lizzie?
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Tomorrow a fortnight.
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Aye, so it is, cried her mother.
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And Mrs Long does not come back till the day before, so it will be impossible for her to introduce him, for she will not know him herself.
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Then, my dear, you may have the advantage of your friend and introduce Mr Bingley to her.
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Impossible, Mr Bennet, impossible!
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When I'm not acquainted with him myself, how can you be so teasing?
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I honour your circumspection.
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A fortnight's acquaintance is certainly very little.
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one cannot know what a man really is by the end of a fortnight.
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But if we do not venture, somebody else will, and after all Mrs Long and her daughters must stand their chance, and therefore, as she will think it an act of kindness,
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if you decline the office I will take it on myself.
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The girls stared at their father.
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Mrs Bennet said only nonsense, nonsense!
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What can be the meaning of that emphatic exclamation, exclamation, cried he.
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Do you consider the forms of introduction and the stress that is laid on them as nonsense?
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I cannot quite agree with you there.
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What say you, Mary?
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What say you, Mary?
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For you are a young lady of deep reflection, I know, and read great books and make extracts.
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Mary wished to say something sensible, but knew not how.
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While Mary is adjusting her ideas, he continued, let us return to Mr Bingley.
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I am sick of Mr Bingley, cried his wife.
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I am sorry to hear that.
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But why did you not tell me that before?
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If I had known as much this morning, I certainly would not have called on him.
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It is very unlucky, but as I have actually paid the visit, we cannot escape the acquaintance now.
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the astonishment of the ladies was just what he wished that of Mrs Bennet perhaps surpassing the rest though
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perhaps surpassing the rest
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though when the first tumult of joy was over she began to declare
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that it was what she had expected all the while
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how good it was in you my dear Mr Bennet but I knew I should persuade you at last
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I was sure you loved your girls too well to neglect such an acquaintance.
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Well, how pleased I am.
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And it is such a good joke, too, that you should have gone this morning and never said a word about it till now.
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Now, Kitty, you may cough as much as you choose, said Mr. Bennett.
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And as he spoke, he left the room, fatigued with the raptures of his wife.
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What an excellent father you have, girls, said she when the door was shut.
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I do not know how you will ever make him...
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What?
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I do not know how you will ever make him amends for his kindness, or me either, for that matter.
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At our time of life, it is not so pleasant, I can tell you, to be making new acquaintances every day.
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But for your sakes, we would do anything.
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Lydia, my love, though you are the youngest, I dare say Mr Bingley will dance with you at the next ball.
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Oh, said Lydia stoutly, I am not afraid, for though I am the youngest, I'm the tallest.
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The rest of the evening was spent in conjecturing how soon he would return Mr Bennet's visit,
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and determining when they should ask him to dinner.
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Do we want another one or are we done?
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What do you think?
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Let me know.
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Maybe we'll take a break.
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And then I'll do some more later.
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Thank you guys for being here.
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Quarantine?
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Where do I end this thing?

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B2 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Reading Pride and Prejudice Part 1”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: bingley, Bennet, dear, visit, daughter. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 142개와 단어 1711개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 11:27입니다. 화자는 분당 약 150단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 83%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
acquaintance 명사/ʌˈkweɪn.təns/아는 사람, 지인
nerve 명사/nɝv/신경
exclamation 명사/ˌɛkskləˈmeɪʃn̩/외침
humour 명사/ˈhjuːmɚ/유머, 해학
compassion 명사/kəmˈpæʃ.ən/동정
delight 명사/dəˈlaɪt/기쁨, 즐거움
kindness 명사/ˈkaɪnd.nəs/친절
depend 동사/dɪˈpɛnd/의존하다, ...에 달려 있다
astonishment 명사/əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/놀람, 놀라움
hypocritical 형용사/hɪpəˈkɹɪtɪkəl/위선적, 이중적
newcomer 명사/ˈn(j)uˌkʌmɚ/신입
solace 명사/ˈsɑ.lɪs/위안
amusement 명사/əˈmjuzmənt/오락, 놀이
objection 명사/əbˈd͡ʒɛkʃən/반대, 이의
neglect 동사/nɪˈɡlɛkt/소홀히 하다, 등한히 하다

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어뜻
come back 동사돌아오다
get over 동사극복하다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • Bennett, replied his wife, how can you be so tiresome?
  • Bennet, how can you abuse your own children in such a way?
  • Do we want another one or are we done?
  • What do you think?
  • Where do I end this thing?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
조건문 if + 절, will/would + 동사 — 조건과 그 결과if we do not venture, somebody else will · if you decline the office I will take
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점is considered · is let · is replied
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때has just been · has taken · have had

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, don't, I'll 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 7번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: assure /əˈʃʊɹ/, exclamation /ˌɛkskləˈmeɪʃn̩/, compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/, astonishment /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/, chaise /ʃeɪz/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: astonishment /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/, circumspection /ˌsɚkəmˈspɛkʃən/, hypocritical /hɪpəˈkɹɪtɪkəl/, impatiently /ɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/, universally /ˌjunɪˈvɝsəli/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: cough /kɔf/, emphatic /ɛmˈfætɪk/, fretfully /ˈfɹɛt.fə.li/, rightful /ˈɹaɪtfəl/, insufficient /ɪnsəˈfɪʃənt/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: nerve /nɝv/, universally /ˌjunɪˈvɝsəli/, whichever /wɪt͡ʃˈɛvɚ/, observe /əbˈzɜːv/, servant /ˈsɝvənt/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: chaise /ʃeɪz/, tease /tiːz/, amusement /əˈmjuzmənt/, disclose /dɪsˈkləʊz/, observe /əbˈzɜːv/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, acquaintance, nerve, exclamation 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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