쉐도잉 연습: THINK and SPEAK in English: your vacation - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Vanessa: Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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Can you think and speak in English about  your daily life? Let's talk about it.
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If you watch English movies and TV shows,  you've probably heard people ask the question, "Hey, how was your vacation?" but have you ever  asked this question to yourself? Well, if not, that changes today. In this lesson, you will learn  19 common, daily life expressions that you can use to talk about your vacation. I'll be telling  you about my summer vacation and I'll use these expressions so I hope you'll be able to use them  too. Well, like always I have created the free PDF worksheet for today's lesson with all of these new  words, sample sentences, definitions, and you can answer Vanessa's Challenge Question at the bottom  of the worksheet. You can download this free PDF with the link in the description. All right, let's  get started by talking about my summer vacation, and I hope it will apply to you as well. My family went on a four hour road trip to West Virginia to meet up with Dan's  side of the family. Unfortunately, Dan's brother got bronchitis, so he couldn't come. A road trip is when you drive a long distance, and usually, the journey is also important.  These are common trips in the U.S., maybe because the U.S. is so big. Let's  take a look at another sample sentence.
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Some of my favorite memories from childhood  vacations are taking road trips across the country. You also heard me use the phrase  "to meet up with", this is used when you are getting together with someone who you already  know. Let's take a look at this sentence.
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We made plans to meet up with our friends  while we were traveling in Spain. All right, let's continue with my summer vacation story. We rented a cabin in the woods that also had a hot tub or Jacuzzi that my kids loved. The word rent  is commonly used for vacations. You might rent an Airbnb, you might rent a car, or maybe you could  say, "We rented an RV so that we could take a road trip around the U.S." All right, let's continue. We went hiking and rock climbing, we made a bonfire, and we ate amazing  food, including a five course wine tasting that Dan's parents put on. That was amazing. On our vacation, we did three common activities that we do outdoors on vacation. We went hiking,  we went rock climbing, and we had a bonfire. I'm curious if having a bonfire is common in your  country. I know sometimes this is really common, but sometimes it's almost unbelievable,  especially if you live in a big city.
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But personally, I love having a bonfire,  especially because I like to eat marshmallows.
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All right, let's continue with my story. Because it was the summertime and we were in the woods, we made sure that everyone  wore bug spray and sunblock because nothing can ruin a vacation faster than  lots of bug bites and getting a sunburn.
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I don't know if this is true in your country, but  where I live, there are a lot of mosquitoes so we have to wear bug spray often. And what happens  if you don't wear bug spray? You get a bug bite.
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We also have to wear sunblock. Sometimes  people call this sunscreen. What happens if you don't wear sunscreen? Well, you get a  sunburn. Not good. Let's go on with my story.
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Well, we were having so much fun in West Virginia  that we decided to extend our vacation and drive four hours further north to Dan's sister's house  for five more days. And thankfully, our generous neighbor said that she could watch our cats, our  chickens, and our house for a little bit longer.
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Let's take a look at this word, to watch. Yes,  we can use to watch for, "I watch TV," but it's also often used for taking care of something.  "I watched two kids over the summer." Okay, that means you were a babysitter or a nanny over  the summer, you took care of those two kids.
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So we could also say, "Could you watch my  house while I'm gone next week?" That means, "Could you take care of my house while I'm  gone next week?" All right, let's continue.
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In Pittsburgh, we hung out a lot together,  we went to the zoo. And you know what? I got stuck in the elevator at the zoo for  20 minutes. It was a little bit scary.
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This is a lovely phrasal verb that you can use at  any time in your life. To hang out with someone is simply to spend casual time together. "Hey,  you want to hang out?" "Oh, it was great hanging out last week." Great phrasal verb to use. What  about this one? To get stuck. This could be used physically. "I got stuck in the elevator." "He  got stuck in traffic." But we can also use this mentally if you are speaking in English and you  just can't remember the words that you're trying to say, you might say, "Ugh, I just got stuck  and I can't remember the next word." You're not physically stuck, but your brain will not go to  the correct word. So I hope this lesson will help you to find more words in your vocabulary so you  can speak exactly the way that you would like.
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All right, let's continue my story. During our trip, my sister-in-law found out the gender of her third baby. It was quite a  surprise, and it was so fun to celebrate with her.
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This is another phrasal verb, to find out  something means that you are learning a new piece of information. Let's take a look at the  sample sentence. I found out about the surprise party because I heard them talking on the phone.  Oops. All right, let's continue with my story.
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During the week, we rented a private  karaoke room for Dan's sister's birthday, and there were about 20 people there. Dan and his  friend sang an improvised Happy Birthday song, and it was hilarious and quite a crowd pleaser. This word, a crowd pleaser, means that everyone loves it. You might say this. "I went to the  circus and I saw a woman shoot flaming arrows from her bow with her feet. It was a crowd pleaser.  It was incredible." All right, let's keep going.
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Then we went to our friend's wedding, which  was actually at her mom's house, and it was perfect. This was my kid's first wedding, and  I think it was the best wedding they could have gone to. The ceremony was blessedly short.  They had homemade pizza made for each person and they had a blast dancing. This is a lovely expression, to have a blast, and it just means that you're  having so much fun. You might say, "We went to the beach last week and you wouldn't believe it.  We had a blast just staying in our beach house, laughing and playing games. We only went to the  beach two days." I hope that you have a blast on your vacation. All right, let's keep going. Something amazing happened at that wedding.
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Our friend, the bride, hired a silhouette artist  to cut a silhouette for each of the guests.
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It was an amazing souvenir. I'll show it to you  here. This is really something that I'll treasure forever. Can you believe she hand-cut that by just  looking at us in about 10 seconds? Incredible.
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This word, a silhouette, is a fun one. It usually  means the outline of something. So you might say, "Before I got glasses, I could only see  the silhouette of the trees. And then when I got glasses, I could see the leaves. Amazing." Have you ever been traveling and gotten a souvenir for my son? You know what he loves to get as  a souvenir? A rock. Wherever we go, it might be a rock from a parking lot, it might be a rock  from a creek. His favorite souvenirs are rocks.
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All right, let's keep going. In both West Virginia and Pittsburgh, we had so much fun bonding  and just spending quality time together.
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Both of these words, to bond with someone  and to spend quality time with someone, mean that you are deepening your relationship  with someone else. Let's take a look at this sentence. The COVID-19 pandemic was a really hard  time, but my family got to spend a lot of quality time together, and in the end, we really bonded  during that tough time. All right, let's continue and go to the end of my vacation story. Finally, after our eight hour trip home, which ended up being something like  11 hours total, we made it home and it was time to get back to the real world. This phrase, to get back to the real world, is one we often use at the end of vacation,  you've almost been living in a fantasy world.
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Maybe you've been at the beach, maybe you went  to another country, and then when you get home, boom, the real world hits. So you might say, "Oh,  I'm not ready to get back to the real world." Or on the other hand, you might say, "You know what?  I'm kind of ready to get back to the real world.
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This vacation was great, but it was long enough." So I want to know for you, what was your summer vacation? Have you had your summer vacation  yet? Let me know in the comments and don't forget to download the free PDF worksheet for  today's lesson with all of these wonderful daily life expressions, definitions, sample  sentences, my story about my vacation, how you can use them, and of course, you can  answer Vanessa's Challenge Question at the bottom of the PDF worksheet. There's a link in  the description and you can download that now.
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Well, thanks so much for learning English with  me and I'll see you again next Friday for a new lesson here on my YouTube channel. Bye. The next step is to download the free PDF worksheet for this lesson. With this  free PDF, you will master today's lesson and never forget what you have learned.  You can be a confident English speaker.
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Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel  for a free English lesson every Friday. Bye.

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단어 게임놀면서 외우기

같은 채널

FOR YOU

추천 영상

이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “THINK and SPEAK in English: your vacation”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: vacation, word, lesson, trip, continue. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 27개와 단어 1750개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 10:02입니다. 화자는 분당 약 174단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 단어의 84%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요. 전체 27문장 중 12문장이 질문이어서 의문문 억양과 짧은 대답을 연습하기에 좋습니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
bonfire 명사/ˈbɑnˌfaɪɚ/화톳불, 모닥불
silhouette 명사/ˌsɪluˈɛt/실루엣
souvenir 명사/ˈsu.vəˌnɪɹ/기념품, 선물
verb 명사/vɝb/동사
spray 명사/spɹeɪ/스프레이
sunburn 명사/ˈsʌnˌbɝn/햇볕에 탐
sunscreen 명사자외선 차단제, 선크림
hike 명사/haɪk/등산, 하이킹
climb 동사/ˈklaɪ̯m/오르다
phrase 명사/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/어구, 구
bite 동사/baɪt/물어떼다, 깨물다
bronchitis 명사/bɹɒŋˈkaɪtɪs/기관지염
deepen 동사/ˈdiːpən/깊게 하다
karaoke 명사/ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/노래방, 가라오케
marshmallow 명사/ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/마시멜로

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • Let's  take a look at another sample sentence.
  • Let's take a look at this sentence.
  • All right, let's continue with my summer vacation story.
  • What happens if you don't wear sunscreen?
  • Have you had your summer vacation  yet?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때you've probably heard · you've been · have learned
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보someone who you · wedding, which was
“might / may” 가능성 might/may + 동사 — 가능하지만 확실하지 않은 일might rent · might say
과거진행 was/were + -ing — 과거의 어느 시점에 진행 중이던 동작were traveling · were having

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, don't, I'll 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 27번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: marshmallow /ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/, treasure /ˈtɹɛʒəɹ/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/, karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈliːvəbl̩/, hilarious /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: bonfire /ˈbɑnˌfaɪɚ/, phrasal /ˈfɹeɪzəl/, physically /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kli/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, flame /fleɪm/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: souvenir /ˈsu.vəˌnɪɹ/, verb /vɝb/, elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/, improvise /ˈɪm.pɹə.vaɪz/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: phrasal /ˈfɹeɪzəl/, physically /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kli/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, improvise /ˈɪm.pɹə.vaɪz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, bonfire, silhouette, souvenir 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

섀도잉 방법: 단계별 전체 가이드 읽기 →