쉐도잉 연습: What does it mean to be happy in life? | Buddhism In English - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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To be happy, Is every living being right in this world?
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Everything that we do, everything that we say, Why we are doing them?
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We do that to be happy.
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Just ask from yourself, "Why am I doing what am I doing?" You can answer to yourself.
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You will find that the reason why I do everything in life to make myself happy.
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If I ask from you, why do you wake up early in the morning and just prepare some food and go out to work?
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to make yourself happy and to make others happy, isn't it?
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Yes.
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You gain happiness by making others happy as well that you have to remember.
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Right?
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So there are two types of happinesses in this world.
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The first type of happiness is cold.
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the material happiness.
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Right?
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And also the other type of happiness is called the spiritual happiness.
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To call it a good life, to call it a perfect life, One must achieve these two types of happinesses in his life.
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One must experience both of these happinesses in their life.
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Right?
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So from this video, I would like to share a wonderful teaching from the Buddha,
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that explains about what are the types of happinesses that a person who is living in a household life.
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A family life must achieve.
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Now, according to Buddhism, there are two types of lives.
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The first type of life is called the household life.
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That means the people who are living in a family life, right?
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Maintaining a family, living in a house, you know, engaging in material pleasures and all this stuff.
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Right?
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A household life.
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That means you.
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And also, there is this other type of life, it is called the monk's life.
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which we can call them the homelessness life.
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That means we leave our houses, We leave our families and become monks so that we no longer own a house,
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we no longer own a family, we no longer maintain a family.
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So the ones who renunciate the household life, the ones who leave the household life, they seek a higher kind of happiness.
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right?
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That doesn't mean that they don't seek any kind of happiness.
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We as monks, why we become monks is to seek the spiritual happiness.
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Now, When you become a monk, it doesn't mean you totally deny seeking the material happiness.
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Right?
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But for a monk, there must be a limit for seeking the material happiness,
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because as living beings, we can't totally deny seeking material pleasure.
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As living beings, we must consume some sort of material pleasures in this world.
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But that seeking, that consumption of material pleasure must not disturb the peace and the spiritual happiness that a monk is seeking.
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So for monks there are limitations for material happiness.
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Okay, but it is less of the material happiness and more of the spiritual happiness.
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So, in this teaching of the Buddha, the Buddha focuses on household life a household, a person who is living a family life.
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To call that life a perfect life,
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a good life, The Buddha says that there are four types of happinesses that a householder must achieve in their life.
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Right?
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The first type of happiness, the Buddha called it, "Athi Sukha".
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What is it?
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Ati Sukkha.
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Ati Sukkha can be translated into English as the happiness of ownership.
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Now what do you mean by the happiness of ownership?
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Buddha explains the happiness of ownership as: "One must Work hard, put his time and energy and strive,
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and earn money righteously in the correct way.
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Right?
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He must earn money, he must earn wealth in the writer's way.
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Now what do you mean by in the rightest way?
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is by you should earn money without harming anyone.
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without harming yourself and without harming the other people, without harming the society.
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Right?
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If you earn money without harming anyone, that is the rightest way of earning money.
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Now Buddha said, as a householder, you must Be happy, and you must enjoy earning money.
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Buddha was someone who did not say that you should not pursue happiness.
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You should not pursue material happiness.
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The Buddha said, "If you are a householder, you must do that." That is your duty.
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Right?
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So, the Buddha said, "Strive hard, work hard, put your time and energy to what you are working on,
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and earn money righteously." That is a happiness that you can gain.
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Right?
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When you have enough money to your life, then you can be happy about thinking that I own this wealth.
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This is my wealth, that is sort of a happiness that one can gain.
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That is the first type of happiness that Buddha said a household must
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achieve in their life at some point in their life.
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Right?
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That is the first one.
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The second type of happiness that Buddha taught for householders to achieve is called bhoga sukha.
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So The bogus hooker can be translated into English as the happiness of enjoyment.
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Now, first you earn money, right?
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Now you spend money and enjoy it in the correct way.
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Right?
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The Buddha says that you have to spend money In a way, that you should not harm yourself and you should not harm the other people as well.
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in the writer's way.
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Right?
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So that when you enjoy, when you spend money doing good things like helping people, helping your parents, you know,
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with your money, with the money that you rightously earned, and when you spend that money on the people who you love,
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right, to make them happy, it gives you happiness.
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Right?
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It is a great happiness that one can achieve.
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That you have to achieve in your life.
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Okay, so the second type of happiness the Buddha taught to achieve is called the Bhog of Sukha, the happiness of enjoyment.
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The third type of happiness that Buddha taught us to enjoy in the life is called the happiness of freedom from debt.
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That we called Anane Sukkah.
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Ananasukha is the happiness of freedom from death.
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Now when you are free from debt, let's say you don't have any loans or any debt to pay.
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You are financially free.
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then how much freedom that one can feel, right?
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You feel freedom, you feel a happiness that I'm no longer in debt to anything.
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I don't have any loans to pay, I don't have any debt to pay, so I'm financially free.
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That is a happiness that a householder must achieve in their life.
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Right?
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There is a great happiness that one must achieve.
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the freedom, financial freedom, right?
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This is the third type of happiness.
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And then the fourth type of happiness, this is the most important thing, this is the most valuable happiness that a householder must achieve in their life,
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according to the Buddha.
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Buddha said, "The fourth type of happiness is called Anavajja Sukha." Anavajya Sukha means: the happiness from blameless life.
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Now what do you mean by a blameless life?
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The Buddha says that you have to do things, you have to say things, you have to live your life in a way that you do everything with a good heart.
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with a good mind, with a wholesome heart.
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When you spend your life As a good -hearted person, as a good person, as a wholesome -hearted person,
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It gives you a bigger happiness, bigger enjoyment thinking about who you are.
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That is the most important thing, because all the other material happinesses, right, all the other three material happinesses, it can give you happiness.
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Right?
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I don't say that it cannot give you happiness, but if you did not have this happiness, Anawajjusuk.
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If your heart is complaining who you are, what you do If your heart is regretting about who you are,
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then The other things doesn't matter.
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What matters the most is how you live in this life.
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Right?
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At the end of our life, The most important thing that we can be happy about is how we live this life,
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how much love we give to other people, right?
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How much we help to other people.
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how rightously and how correctly we lived our life.
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So the Buddha said, you must achieve this happiness as well.
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So these are the four happinesses that a household one who is living in a family life, spending a family life must achieve.
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So I hope this video and this teaching from the Buddha gave you a little light to your life.
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So I wish you all, may all of you be able to achieve all of these happinesses in this very life.
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Now we'll be the highest.

맥락 및 배경

이 비디오는 행복의 의미에 대한 불교적 관점을 다룹니다. 발언자는 행복의 본질과 인간의 행동 동기를 탐구하며, 우리는 궁극적으로 자신과 타인을 행복하게 만들기 위해 존재한다고 강조합니다. 이러한 메시지는 영어를 배우는 과정에서도 중요한 가치가 됩니다. 많은 영어 학습자들이 어휘와 문법만큼이나 대화 속에서의 진정한 행복을 이해하는 것이 중요합니다. 이 비디오는 유튜브 영어 공부에 매우 적합하며, 명상의 요소를 통해 정신적 행복과 물질적 행복의 균형을 찾아가는 과정이 그려집니다.

일상 소통을 위한 5가지 주요 구문

  • “Why am I doing what I am doing?” (내가 하는 일을 왜 하고 있는가?)
  • “You must remember that happiness is gained by making others happy.” (행복은 타인을 행복하게 함으로써 얻는다는 점을 기억해야 합니다.)
  • “One must achieve both types of happinesses in their life.” (삶에서 두 가지 유형의 행복을 모두 이루어야 합니다.)
  • “The first type of life is called the household life.” (첫 번째 생애 유형은 가정생활이라고 불립니다.)
  • “For monks, there must be a limit for seeking material happiness.” (수행자에게는 물질적 행복을 추구하는데 한계가 있어야 합니다.)

단계별 쉐도잉 가이드

이 비디오의 내용을 효과적으로 학습하기 위해 다음 단계에 따라 영어 쉐도잉을 시도해 보세요.

  1. 비디오 초반부터 반복해서 듣기: 여러 번 반복하여 듣다가 발언자의 발음을 주의 깊게 들어보세요. 특히 위에 언급된 구문들을 집중적으로 들어보세요.
  2. 쉐도잉 실습하기: 발언자가 말하는 것과 동시에 따라 해보세요. 영어 회화 연습에는 이 연습이 매우 유용합니다.
  3. 구문 분석하기: 중요한 표현이나 구문을 정리하고 이에 대한 전반적인 맥락을 이해하세요. 각 구문이 어떤 상황에서 사용되는지 생각해 보는 것이 중요합니다.
  4. 적극적으로 스피킹 연습하기: 자신만의 문장을 만들어 보며 연습하세요. 이 과정에서 IELTS 스피킹 준비에도 도움을 받을 수 있습니다.
  5. 나만의 발음 교정: 혹시나 발음이 어색할 경우, 발언자의 발음을 귀에 익히면서 스스로 수정하도록 노력하세요.

이러한 단계를 통해 여러분의 영어 스피킹 실력을 획기적으로 향상시킬 수 있습니다. shadowspeak의 기법을 통해 더 깊이 있는 대화 기술을 익히세요.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.