Shadowing Practice: A2 English Listening Practice - Names - Learn English Speaking with Video
Les maken...
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Hey everybody!
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Welcome to this A2 English listening practice video.
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You can use this video to practice your listening and comprehension as I speak.
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Before we start, remember to download the Listening Time podcast, and if you want my specialized training to help you understand native speakers,
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then become a Listening Time member.
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And if you want my advanced podcast episodes, then become a Listening Time family member.
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Okay, today we're going to talk about names.
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This is a fun topic to talk about, especially with people from different countries.
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There are many different types of naming customs around the world.
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So let's talk a little bit about names in the US.
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Americans usually have three names which we call the first name, middle name, and last name.
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When people get married the wife usually takes her husband's last name and then if they they have kids, their children take the father's last name.
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One thing that I wanna note is that there are tons and tons of different names in the US.
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Obviously, every country has a wide variety of names, but it seems like in the US there are even more names.
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Of course, there are many traditional names that have been used in English for many centuries,
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and there are many biblical names that people give their children.
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But there are also many non-traditional names that people give their children.
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These names might come from other languages, or they might be variations of existing names, or they might be names that the parents invented.
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Parents can get very creative with children's names nowadays.
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Let me talk a little bit about naming customs in Mexico where I live.
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Here people have a first and a middle name, like in the US, but they have two last names.
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Their first last name is their father's last name, and their second last name is their mother's last name.
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So in general, Mexican names are longer than American names or names in other countries.
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When people get married in Mexico, the wife doesn't change her last name like in the US.
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She keeps both of her last names.
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And then if they have children, their children take their father's first last name and their mother's first last name.
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These two names become their two last names.
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So as you can see, the naming customs are pretty different in these two countries.
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And in other countries around the world, the naming customs might be completely different from Mexico or the US.
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Now let's talk a little bit about nicknames.
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These are names that people call other people that aren't their real names.
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There are certain names in different languages that have an accompanying nickname.
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For example, in English, people named Robert might be called Bob sometimes, and people named Matthew might be called Matt,
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and people named William might be called Bill.
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These are nicknames that are automatically associated with these names.
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However, many people give more personal nicknames to their friends or family members.
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And when people call you by your nickname it's often a sign that these people are close with you.
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They feel more comfortable with you and so they feel like they can call you by your nickname.
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I think this is the case in most countries.
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I had a couple different nicknames when I was young and I called some of my friends by their nicknames.
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How about you?
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Do you have a nickname?
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Okay that's all for today.
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Remember to download the Listening Time podcast
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and become a member at patreon.com listening time to receive my specialized training which will help you understand native speakers. And
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if you want to reach an advanced level of listening then become a Listening Time family member to receive my advanced podcast.
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Also subscribe to the channel, click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram.
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I'll see you next time.
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles op niveau A2 is gebaseerd op de video “A2 English Listening Practice - Names”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: nickname, listening, countries, member, naming. Deze video bevat 48 zinnen en 653 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 4:12. De spreker praat in een natuurlijk tempo van ongeveer 155 woorden per minuut, dicht bij een alledaags gesprek. 89% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden, dus de woordenschat is goed te volgen.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
12 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| nickname zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈnɪkneɪm/ | bijnaam |
| custom zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈkʌstəm/ | manieren, gebruiken |
| podcast zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | podcast |
| ton zelfstandig naamwoord | /tʌn/ | ton |
| topic zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | onderwerp, thema |
| nowadays bijwoord | /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ | heden, momenteel |
| variation zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˌvɛəɹiˈeɪʃn̩/ | afwisseling, variatie |
| subscribe werkwoord | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | abonneren |
| biblical bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈbɪblɪkəl/ | Bijbels |
| accompany werkwoord | /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/ | vergezellen, begeleiden |
| comprehension zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/ | begrip, verstandigheid |
| invent werkwoord | /ɪnˈvɛnt/ | uitvinden, uitdenken |
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doet | might be called |
| Mogelijkheid met “might / may” might/may + werkwoord — iets is mogelijk maar niet zeker | might come · might be |
| Toekomst met “will” will + werkwoord — een besluit, belofte of voorspelling | will help · I'll see |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 5 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals aren't, doesn't, I'll. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, variation /ˌvɛəɹiˈeɪʃn̩/, comprehension /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, accompany /əˈkʌm.pə.ni/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Begin op 0,75× snelheid, spreek zin voor zin na en ga terug naar normale snelheid zodra het makkelijk gaat.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als nickname, custom, podcast.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.