Shadowing Practice: India: Life at 50 Degrees | ARTE.tv Documentary - Learn English Speaking with Video
Kies een oefenmodus
Elke modus opent een volledig scherm oefenruimte.
155 zinnen
Als zinnen te kort of te lang zijn, klik op Bewerken om ze aan te passen.
1
Rampachap Therma's life changed in a matter of seconds last May.
2
The house he had lived in all his life.
3
had gone up in flames before his very eyes.
4
Wow, it's a lot of people.
5
Let's tell Baba Ji, what was the place here?
6
I was here.
7
The fire service said it was the bamboo walls that caught fire due to the heat.
8
That day it was 48 degrees.
9
This highly flammable plant caught fire in the sun's rays.
10
But I was able to get a lot of money.
11
I was doing farm farming here, so I was doing farm farming.
12
I was doing farm farming.
13
I mean, I was not aware of it.
14
A neighbor filmed the following footage on his phone.
15
- I called the machine and came to the other side, and I got to the other side.
16
I was waiting for the machine to get there.
17
Yeah, maybe.
18
The fire that destroyed his house also wiped out his entire crop.
19
The farmer and his wife now live in their barn with their two buffalo, which they rescued from the flames.
20
- I'm just a copy.
21
Okay.
22
Thank you.
23
This is our own.
24
If he will go, he will also be killed.
25
Kharmi Kaasarugavji is still there.
26
Some people die, some people die.
27
They die.
28
They are all in trouble.
29
We were able to do it, but the government was able to do it.
30
In the scorching countryside of northern India, one of the country's major agricultural regions, The soil is cracked.
31
Rivers and lakes are running dry.
32
Livestock. are dying of thirst.
33
In recent months, thousands of animals have died due to the heat.
34
India is no stranger to searing temperatures but due to global warming Heat waves are arriving increasingly earlier in the year.
35
They are becoming more frequent and more intense.
36
It hasn't rained in these parts for a year.
37
Twice a day, Shailendra Kumar and his wife, Suman, take their cart to find water.
38
Local water supplies have run dry.
39
The nearest well is now three kilometers away.
40
Let's go.
41
Let's go.
42
Let's go.
43
Let's go.
44
Let's go.
45
The light is gone - When will the light come?
46
- No doubt.
47
The wind is running.
48
Some can be damaged.
49
due to the heat.
50
The district's electricity network is down.
51
The wells pump has stopped working.
52
If it's light, We will take the water and take the water.
53
If it's not going to stay, it will be empty.
54
If we don't get water, we will not go away.
55
We will die and die.
56
What will we do if we don't get water?
57
There's water in there, but there's nothing.
58
The electricity does not come back on that evening.
59
the couple go home with empty buckets.
60
For several years now, India has been experiencing water stress.
61
the world's most populated country.
62
has just 4 % of the planet's water resources.
63
With the heat waves recorded over recent months, Reserves are drying up.
64
Even New Delhi the capital has a water shortage.
65
Groundwater has dried up.
66
This district's residents can only rely on this tanker truck providing water once a day.
67
One tank for 4 ,000 people.
68
In this, thirst addled India.
69
Sometimes the body can no longer cope with these temperatures.
70
- In New Delhi, This public hospital has just opened a special unit to treat victims of the heat.
71
first in the country it what is the history of the fashion - Rectal temperature?
72
- 107.
73
- At low rectal temperature?
74
- At a later.
75
This man works at a building site.
76
Exposed to intense heat for hours without drinking enough water, He is now completely dehydrated Unable to sweat,
77
his body hasn't been able to regulate his temperature.
78
He's now suffering from heat stress.
79
Support us.
80
Now put it here.
81
Ah.
82
- See to it.
83
- Ah, let's go down.
84
The patient is immersed in this ice bath for 20 minutes.
85
in an attempt to cool down his body temperature.
86
I'll put it in.
87
Because of the heat wave, because of the external temperature, the patient is unable to bring down his own body temperature.
88
So because of that the risk of hyperthermia has increased.
89
Heat stroke can cause irreversible brain damage.
90
with the drop in blood pressure His heart could fail at any time.
91
I haven't seen like that.
92
In June, Second, Third week, heat wave.
93
We have seen a lot of patients, more than around 10, in a critical condition.
94
Long term measures, heat wave climatic prediction So, in every hospital, there is a very necessary arrangement in every hospital.
95
from our hospital.
96
This patient's life was saved.
97
Amen.
98
But in recent months, Hundreds of people in India have died due to the searing temperatures.
99
In the subcontinent, It is the poorest classes who are most at risk from the heat.
100
So in the west of the country, An NGO is on a mission to help those most in need.
101
Hello.
102
I'm from Mahila Housing Trust.
103
We have taken this whole area for white bin.
104
So, we can see how much it is at home.
105
Now, our house's temperature is 31 degrees.
106
When we go up, our temperature is rising.
107
It's rising, it's rising, and it's rising.
108
People who have a cooler money, they have a lot of money, they have a lot of money, they have a lot of money, they have a lot of money, they have a lot of money.
109
He lives in a world of people.
110
To help these families, this NGO has developed a simple and inexpensive solution.
111
They paint the roofs of people's homes in white, Yes, there is cement.
112
It is observed more in the house.
113
So, it doesn't feel much in the house.
114
Ventilation is also less in their homes.
115
So, it is like a disaster in their lives.
116
- Yep.
117
So, this white pin is going to be a sunlit reflection will not be done.
118
It feels warm because of that.
119
Thank you.
120
The procedure costs around 20 euros and is almost entirely funded by the NGO.
121
The locals only have to pay 4 euros.
122
It's good.
123
It will get a little bit of a sleep in the house and get a little bit of relief.
124
We can stay with ourselves.
125
Since the start of the heat waves this year, More than 6 ,000 people have benefited from the help of this NGO.
126
According to the NGO, The white painted roofs should reduce indoor heat by an average of 3 to 5 degrees.
127
An emergency solution.
128
which alone will not solve India's global warming challenges.
129
So for several years now, authorities across the country have been developing plans to adapt to searing temperatures over the long term.
130
a megacity of 8 million inhabitants in western India was the first to take the leap.
131
Here in May 2010, 800 people died.
132
In the space of a week, because of the heat wave.
133
So now we are getting into an oasis.
134
called green atmosphere in this hot, hot city.
135
And there are many such...
136
Abiyan Tiwari was the first to assess the urgency of the situation.
137
He's been working for the government to develop green solutions to adapt urban spaces.
138
and they have developed this on this Japanese dense forestation, urban forestation technology called Miyawaki.
139
The technique involves planting several dozen species of trees and shrubs in a small area.
140
to create cooling zones.
141
So I just checked.
142
The surface temperature of this brick, which was around 55 degrees Celsius.
143
And if we take the surface temperature at these land areas, it is 20 degrees Celsius difference.
144
Yeah.
145
- Great, thank you.
146
- These green spaces are vital for residents.
147
They have become a refuge in a world of concrete.
148
What is.. felt 50 degree in Ahmedabad
149
or in India is exactly what might be felt at 35
150
or 40 degree Celsius in many parts in the Europe and they are not immune to it.
151
So nature -based solutions are definitely the solution to the rising heat and many other problems.
152
environmental problems and climatological problems that we'll face in future.
153
According to climate records, 2024 could be the hottest year on record in India.
154
Scientists estimate that whole swathes of the country could become uninhabitable as a result of the heat by 2050.
155
- Thank you.
App downloaden
Alles wat je nodig hebt om vloeiend te spreken
AI UitspraakScoor elke zin
IPA OefeningBeheers elk geluid
WoordenschatBouw je woordenschat op
WoordenspelLeren terwijl je speelt
FOR YOU
Aanbevolen Video
![Climate Change - A Short Film [4K]](https://img.youtube.com/vi/jAa58N4Jlos/mqdefault.jpg)
B23
33 zinnen
Climate Change - A Short Film [4K]
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B21
187 zinnen
ENGLISH SPEECH | PALKI SHARMA: India's Right Path (English Subtitles)
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B24
207 zinnen
Gaza: ‘Clean it out then bring in something good’ | Along the Green Line: episode 3
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B286
21 zinnen
"Nothing is left": Nepal's survivors confront ruins after catastrophic floods
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B24
169 zinnen
Did Ancient Humans Really Live Longer Than Modern Humans?
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
C110
99 zinnen
El Niño: A global warning | Vietnam Today
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B24
850 zinnen
Race Against Time To Start Major Operation | UK Hospital Documentary | Full Episode
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B29
44 zinnen
Reading Unit 10B
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
C12
274 zinnen
O, Death!
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
C1591 zinnen
Turiya, "The Life and Teachings of Ramana Maharshi" - Full HD Film
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
C15
53 zinnen
Meeting scene - HBO Chernobyl 2019 | Episode 02
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepCambridge Exam Prep
B22
91 zinnen
Less Than Human
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles op niveau B2 is gebaseerd op de video “India: Life at 50 Degrees”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: heat, temperature, India, wave, degree. Deze video bevat 154 zinnen en 1353 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 11:53. De spreker praat in een gelijkmatig tempo van ongeveer 114 woorden per minuut, prettig om te shadowen. 84% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
De 15 moeilijkste woorden uit de video, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| sear werkwoord | /sɪə̯(ɹ)/ | dichtschroeien, aanbraden |
| rectal bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈrɛk.təl/ | rectaal, rectum- |
| thirst zelfstandig naamwoord | /θɝst/ | dorst |
| distress zelfstandig naamwoord | /dɪˈstɹɛs/ | druk, stress |
| adapt werkwoord | /əˈdæpt/ | aanpassen |
| flame zelfstandig naamwoord | /fleɪm/ | vlam, laai |
| euro zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈjʊɹoʊ/ | euro |
| climatological bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˌklaɪ.mə.təˈlɑː.dʒɪ.kəl/ | klimatologisch |
| dehydrate werkwoord | /diːhaɪˈdɹeɪt/ | dehydrateren |
| flammable bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈflæməbl̩/ | ontvlambaar, brandbaar |
| groundwater zelfstandig naamwoord | grondwater | |
| immerse werkwoord | /ɪˈmɜɹs/ | onderdompelen |
| inhabitant zelfstandig naamwoord | /ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tənt/ | bewoner, bewoonster |
| irreversible bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˌɪr.ɪˈvɝ.sə.bəl/ | onomkeerbaar |
| populate werkwoord | /ˈpɒp.jʊˌleɪt/ | bevolken |
Phrasal verbs die je zult horen
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| dry up werkwoord | opdrogen | |
| cool down werkwoord | /kuːl ˈdaʊn/ | afkoelen, koelen |
| go away werkwoord | weggaan | |
| go down werkwoord | afdalen |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- Let's tell Baba Ji, what was the place here?
- What will we do if we don't get water?
- I haven't seen like that.
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Voorwaardelijke zinnen if + zin, will/would + werkwoord — een voorwaarde en het gevolg | If he will go, he will also · If it's light, We will take · If we don't get water, we will not |
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — iets dat eerder begon en nog bezig is | has been experiencing · have been developing · He's been working |
| Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telt | hasn't rained · have run · has stopped |
| Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doet | be killed · is cracked · can be damaged |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 10 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals don't, hasn't, I'm. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De “th”-klanken: thirst /θɝst/, hyperthermia /ˌhaɪpə(ɹ)ˈθɜː(ɹ)miə/, swathe /swɑð/
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: forestation /ˌfɒɹɪsˈteɪʃən/, ventilation /ˌvɛntɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/, shortage /ˈʃɔː(ɹ)tɪd͡ʒ/, prediction /pɹɪˈdɪkʃən/, reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: forestation /ˌfɒɹɪsˈteɪʃən/, climatological /ˌklaɪ.mə.təˈlɑː.dʒɪ.kəl/, hyperthermia /ˌhaɪpə(ɹ)ˈθɜː(ɹ)miə/, inhabitant /ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tənt/, irreversible /ˌɪr.ɪˈvɝ.sə.bəl/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als sear, rectal, thirst.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.