Shadowing Practice: 2026 iPad mini - The BIGGEST Upgrade Yet! - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 126 sentences and 1736 words to shadow. The speech runs for 9:29. The speaker talks fast, about 183 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. Only 80% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| mini adjective | /ˈmɪn.i/ | Miniature, tiny, small. |
| chip noun | /t͡ʃɪp/ | A small piece broken from a larger piece of solid material. |
| upgrade verb | /əpˈɡɹeɪd/ | To improve, usually applied to technology, generally by complete replacement of one or more components. |
| thin adjective | /ˈθɪn/ | Having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite. |
| promotion noun | /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/ | An advancement in rank or position. |
| oppose verb | /əˈpoʊz/ | To attempt to stop the progression of; to resist or antagonize by physical means, or by arguments, etc.; to contend against. |
| cellular adjective | /ˈsɛl.ju.lə/ | Of, relating to, consisting of, or resembling a cell or cells. |
| refresh verb | /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/ | To renew or revitalize. |
| insane adjective | /ɪnˈseɪn/ | Exhibiting unsoundness or disorder of mind; not sane; utterly mad. |
| enable verb | /ɪˈneɪ.bəl/ | To make somebody able (to do, or to be, something); to give sufficient ability or power to do or to be; to give strength or ability to. |
| rubber noun | /ˈɹʌbɚ/ | Pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree; a hydrocarbon biopolymer of isoprene. |
| reportedly adverb | /ɹɪˈpɔːtɪdli/ | According to reports or rumors. |
| leak noun | /liːk/ | A crack, crevice, fissure, or hole which admits water or other fluid, or lets it escape. |
| resistant adjective | /ɹəˈzɪstənt/ | Which makes resistance or offers opposition. |
| grill noun | /ɡɹɪl/ | A grating; a grid of wire or a sheet of material with a pattern of holes or slots, usually used to protect something while allowing the passage of air and… |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). | |
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| go up verb | To move upwards. | |
| sign out verb | To sign one's name as an indication that one is leaving some location; to take some action to indicate one is leaving a secured program or web page on a… |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | has been moving · I've been using · I've been avoiding |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has ever done · has not changed · have suggested |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | be paired · been confirmed · been rumored |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 42 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, we'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, vibration /vaɪˈbɹeɪʃən/, inauguration /ɪˌnɑ.ɡjəˈɹeɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: reportedly /ɹɪˈpɔːtɪdli/, unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/, inauguration /ɪˌnɑ.ɡjəˈɹeɪʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like mini, chip, upgrade.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.











