Shadowing Practice: A Pretty Face | Human Interest | Dominoes Starter - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “A Pretty Face”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Mike, Zoe, Todd, Newport, magazine. This video has 351 sentences and 2431 words to shadow. The speech runs for 21:58. The speaker talks at a steady 111 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding. 56 of its 351 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| theater noun | /ˈθi(ə)tɚ/ | A place or building, consisting of a stage and seating, in which an audience gathers to watch plays, musical performances, public ceremonies, and so on. |
| gossip noun | /ˈɡɑsɪp/ | Someone who likes to talk about other people's private or personal business. |
| actress noun | /ˈæk.tɹɪs/ | A female who performs on the stage or in films. |
| reporter noun | /ɹɪˈpoɹ.tɚ/ | Someone or something that reports. |
| notebook noun | /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ | A book (physical or digital) in which notes or memoranda are written. |
| desk noun | /dɛsk/ | A table, frame, or case, in past centuries usually with a sloping top but now usually with a flat top, for the use of writers and readers. It often has a… |
| costume noun | /ˈkɑsˌt(j)um/ | A style of dress, including garments, accessories and hairstyle, especially as characteristic of a particular country, period or people. |
| aunt noun | /ɑːnt/ | The sister or sister-in-law of one’s parent. |
| refuse verb | /ɹɪˈfjuːz/ | To decline (a request or demand). |
| leaf noun | /lif/ | The usually green and flat organ that represents the most prominent feature of most vegetative plants. |
| quietly adverb | /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt.li/ | Producing little or no noise. |
| embarrassed adjective | /ɪmˈbæɹ.əst/ | Having a feeling of shameful discomfort. |
| trick noun | /ˈtɹɪk/ | Something designed to fool, dupe, outsmart, mislead or swindle. |
| carefully adverb | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | With care; attentively, circumspectly. |
| shake verb | /ˈʃeɪk/ | To cause (something) to move rapidly in opposite directions alternatingly. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| sit down verb | To assume a sitting position from a standing position. |
| take off verb | To remove. |
| come across verb | To change sides; to cross over to work for the opposition. |
| get out verb | To leave or escape. |
| go out verb | To leave, especially a building. |
| hide behind verb | To use someone or something as a shield in order to avoid taking responsibility for something; to avoid attention by using someone or something as a shield. |
| stay behind verb | To remain where one is, whilst others leave. |
| walk away verb | To withdraw from a problematic situation. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- What are you thinking of doing?
- Tell me, am I a good actress?
- Can I sit at this table?
- Do you want to write something for it?
- You want to write plays, don't you?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | are coming · are doing · is watching |
| Obligation: must / have to / need to saying that something is necessary | must act · must tell · must I |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 32 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, you're, doesn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shake /ˈʃeɪk/, impatient /ɪmˈpeɪʃənt/, impatiently /ɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/
- Long words — get the stress right: differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, furiously /ˈfjʊə̯ɹi.ə̯sli/, impatiently /ɪmˈpeɪʃəntli/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like theater, gossip, actress.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
































