Shadowing Practice: Frankenstein by Mary Shelley - Chapter 3 Audiobook - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Frankenstein by Mary Shelley - Chapter 3 Audiobook”. This video has 210 sentences and 2730 words to shadow. The speech runs for 18:59. The speaker talks at a steady 144 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 76% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| lecture noun | /ˈlɛk.t͡ʃə/ | A spoken lesson or exposition, usually delivered to a group. |
| reflection noun | /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/ | The act of reflecting or the state of being reflected. |
| chemistry noun | /ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/ | The branch of natural science that deals with the composition and constitution of substances and the changes that they undergo as a consequence of alterations… |
| persuade verb | /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/ | To successfully convince (someone) to agree to, accept, or do something, usually through reasoning and verbal influence. |
| partly adverb | /ˈpɑɹtli/ | In part, or to some degree, but not completely. |
| departure noun | /dɪˈpɑː(ɹ)tjə(ɹ)/ | The act of departing or something that has departed. |
| resolve verb | /ɹɪˈzɑlv/ | To find a solution to (a problem). |
| grief noun | /ɡɹiːf/ | Suffering, hardship. |
| contempt noun | /kənˈtɛmpt/ | The state or act of contemning; the feeling or attitude of regarding someone or something as inferior, base, or worthless; scorn, disdain. |
| deeply adverb | /ˈdi(ː)pli/ | To a deep extent or degree; very greatly. |
| illness noun | /ˈɪl.nəs/ | An instance (episode) of a disease or poor health. |
| desert noun | /ˈdɛz.ɚt/ | A barren area of land or desolate terrain, especially one with little water or vegetation; a wasteland. |
| arrive verb | /əˈɹaɪv/ | To reach; to get to a certain place. |
| regret verb | /ɹɪˈɡɹɛt/ | To feel sorry about (a thing that has or has not happened), afterthink: to wish that a thing had not happened, that something else had happened instead. |
| residence noun | /ˈɹɛz.ɪ.dəns/ | The place where one lives (resides); one's home. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| step aside verb | To move out of the way of somebody or something. |
| write down verb | To produce or set (something) down in writing; to record something. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have been · have departed · have felt |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | should be made · had been urged · was menaced |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | Ingolstadt, which was · statement, which was |
Pronunciation to watch
- The “th” sounds: thick /θɪk/, breathe /bɹiːð/, earthquake /ˈɝθkweɪk/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, enthusiasm /ɪnˈθuziæzəm/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: reflection /ɹɪˈflɛkʃən/, affection /əˈfɛk.ʃən/, ambition /æmˈbɪʃ.ən/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/
- Long words — get the stress right: mechanism /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/, remarkably /ɹɪˈmɑɹkəbli/, philosopher /fəˈlɑsəfɚ/, anxiety /æŋˈzaɪ.əti/, disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like lecture, reflection, chemistry.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.








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