Shadowing Practice: ielts listening map | cambridge 18 listening test 1 - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “ielts listening map”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: road, entrance, parking, centre, path. This video has 106 sentences and 1430 words to shadow. The speech runs for 11:03. The speaker talks at a steady 129 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 87% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| supermarket noun | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | A large self-service store that sells groceries and, usually, medications, household goods, and/or clothing. |
| pedestrian noun | /pəˈdɛstɹiən/ | A walker; one who walks or goes on foot, especially as opposed to one who uses a vehicle. |
| sculpture noun | /ˈskʌlpt͡ʃɚ/ | A three-dimensional work of art created by shaping malleable objects and letting them harden or by chipping away pieces from a rock (sculpting). |
| disable verb | /dɪsˈeɪbəl/ | To render unable; to take away an ability of, as by crippling. |
| plaza noun | /ˈplɑːzə/ | A town's public square. |
| crossroads noun | A place where one road crosses another; an intersection of two or more roads. | |
| lorry noun | /ˈlɔɹi/ | A large and heavy motor vehicle designed to carry goods or soldiers; a truck |
| perimeter noun | /pɪˈɹɪm.ɪ.tə/ | The sum of the distance of all the lengths of the sides of an object. |
| metre noun | /ˈmiːtəɹ/ | The basic unit of length in the International System of Units (SI: Système International d'Unités), equal to the distance travelled by light in a vacuum in… |
| junction noun | /ˈd͡ʒʌŋkʃən/ | The act of joining, or the state of being joined. |
| visitor noun | /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/ | Someone who visits someone else; someone staying as a guest. |
| bend verb | /bɛnd/ | To cause (something) to change its shape into a curve, by physical force, chemical action, or any other means. |
| cinema noun | /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ | A movie theatre, a movie house. |
| farmhouse noun | /ˈfɑːmhaus/ | A farmer's residence. |
| furthest adjective | /ˈfɜː(ɹ)ðɪst/ | Most distant in time, space or degree. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| go up verb | To move upwards. |
| go past verb | To elapse. (said of time) |
| go round verb | To physically swirl or rotate. |
| look round verb | To inspect a building or area. |
| point out verb | To identify among a group of similar subjects, or in a scene where the subject might not be readily seen or noticed, with a gesture of the body. |
| walk through verb | To explain (something) to (someone), step by step. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- We've decided we definitely need a pedestrian crossing.
- We're proposing some changes to parking.
- Are you with me?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | If you look at your map, you'll see |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are displayed · is situated · isn't allowed |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | sculptures, which are · there, which is · building, which is |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | We've decided · we've introduced |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 31 contractions and reduced forms, such as we'll, they're, we're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: furthest /ˈfɜː(ɹ)ðɪst/, pathway /ˈpæθˌweɪ/, cloth /klɒθ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: junction /ˈd͡ʒʌŋkʃən/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/, restriction /ɹɪˈstɹɪkʃən/, machinery /məˈʃiːnəɹi/, attraction /əˈtɹækʃn̩/
- Long words — get the stress right: supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, perimeter /pɪˈɹɪm.ɪ.tə/, visibility /ˌvɪz.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/, machinery /məˈʃiːnəɹi/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like supermarket, pedestrian, sculpture.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












