Shadowing Practice: THE MOST DISGUSTING CAMPAIGN AD I'VE EVER SEEN - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “THE MOST DISGUSTING CAMPAIGN AD I'VE EVER SEEN”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: amy, vivek, mother, rape, acton. This video has 368 sentences and 3816 words to shadow. The speech runs for 25:51. The speaker talks at a steady 148 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| defend verb | /dɪˈfɪnd/ | To ward off attacks against (something or someone). |
| disgusting adjective | /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/ | Causing disgust; repulsive; distasteful. |
| custody noun | /ˈkʌstədiː/ | The legal right to take care of something or somebody, especially children. |
| opponent noun | /əˈpəʊ.nənt/ | One who opposes another; one who works or takes a position against someone or something; one who attempts to stop the progress of someone or something. |
| accuse verb | /əˈkjuz/ | To find fault with, blame, censure. |
| backlash noun | /ˈbækˌlæʃ/ | A suddenly reversed or backward motion, such as of a rope or elastic band when it snaps under tension. |
| insane adjective | /ɪnˈseɪn/ | Exhibiting unsoundness or disorder of mind; not sane; utterly mad. |
| desperate adjective | /ˈdɛs.p(ə.)ɹɪt/ | In dire need (of something); having a dire need or desire. |
| voter noun | /ˈvoʊtɚ/ | Someone who votes or is entitled to vote. |
| socialism noun | /ˈsoʊʃəlɪzəm/ | Any of various economic and political theories advocating collective or governmental ownership and administration of the means of production and distribution… |
| gross adjective | /ɡɹoʊs/ | remarkably great, big, vast in an often unpleasant way; (of behaviour) Highly or conspicuously offensive. |
| kelly noun | A square or hexagonal pipe that is turned in order to rotate the rotary table of a drilling rig. | |
| amendment noun | /əˈmɛndmənt/ | An alteration or change for the better; correction of a fault or of faults; reformation of life by quitting vices. |
| poll noun | /poʊl/ | A survey of people, usually statistically analyzed to gauge wider public opinion. |
| socialist noun | /ˈsoʊ.ʃə.lɪst/ | One who supports or advocates socialism. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| come out verb | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | To be discovered; to be revealed. |
| come out with verb | To say (something) unexpectedly. | |
| double down verb | To double one's wager, particularly, the name of a specific doubling bet allowed in blackjack. | |
| find out verb | To discover, as by asking or investigating. | |
| come forward verb | To offer help or information, especially about a crime. | |
| come out in verb | to be afflicted by (a visible disruption of the body) | |
| end up verb | To bring to a conclusion. | |
| go back verb | To return to a place or state after having been there at a previous time. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- I don't think this is fierce partisan backlash.
- Literally, what are we doing?
- What candidate doesn't allow cameras at your campaign event?
- That's really how desperate your situation is?
- Is that where we're moving?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has also been · have ever seen · we've seen |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | was released · was raped · was arrested |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | people who lie · man who is · before, which is |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 92 contractions and reduced forms, such as they're, don't, I'm. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: grandmother /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌmʌðɚ/, pathetic /pəˈθɛtɪk/, nonetheless /ˌnʌnðəˈlɛs/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: backlash /ˈbækˌlæʃ/, socialism /ˈsoʊʃəlɪzəm/, socialist /ˈsoʊ.ʃə.lɪst/, accusation /ˌæk.jʊˈzeɪ.ʃ(ə)n/, desperation /ˌdɛspəˈɹeɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: socialism /ˈsoʊʃəlɪzəm/, virtually /ˈvɚ.t͡ʃə.wə.li/, accusation /ˌæk.jʊˈzeɪ.ʃ(ə)n/, desperation /ˌdɛspəˈɹeɪʃən/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like defend, disgusting, custody.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.














