Shadowing Practice: Types of Forces - What is Force? - Force Types - Video for Kids - Learning Junction #education - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Hello friends!
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Today we will learn about the types of force.
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You are playing here in the park.
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Could you throw the ball straight up?
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See?
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It came back!
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The ball went up because you applied a force to it.
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And it came back because of the force applied by Earth.
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Force is a push or a pull of an object that causes the object to speed up, slow down, or stay in one place.
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You know, there are two types of forces, contact forces and non-contact forces.
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Let's learn about these one by one.
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Contact forces.
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Contact forces are forces in which two or more objects or bodies touch or contact each other directly.
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An example of contact force is sandpaper rubbing on a piece of wood.
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Here, the two objects touch each other.
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Let's see the types of contact forces.
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Frictional force.
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It is the force generated by two surfaces that contact and slide against each other.
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Here, the force is opposing the movement between you and the surface, which is sliding against each other.
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Normal force.
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Look at this cute cat!
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It experiences a normal force from the ground that balances its weight, allowing it to remain stationary.
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The normal force is defined as the force that a surface employs on any other body.
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The force exerted by a table on a book resting on it is also an example of normal force.
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Tension force.
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It is defined as the force transmitted through a rope, string, or wire when pulled by forces acting from opposite sides.
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Applied force.
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A boy pulling a suitcase on its wheels applies a force on the handle of the suitcase.
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When an object attracts or repels one or more other objects, it is said to be applying some force.
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Air Resistance Force This is a type of force that acts in the opposite direction to an object moving through the air.
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Airplanes, helicopters, and birds are all examples of objects that regularly encounter air resistance.
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Spring Force You are playing with this spring toy.
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The spring is stretching and compressing, which results in a force that causes the movement.
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If the spring is stretched, spring force is attractive.
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If it is compressed, spring force is repulsive.
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You have seen the types of contact forces.
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Now we will see the non-contact forces.
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See a mango is falling from the tree.
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What is an example of a non-contact force?
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A non-contact force is a type of force that acts on the object without any physical contact with it.
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You have started eating this juicy mango.
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Let's see different types of non-contact forces.
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Gravitational force.
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When you were washing the mango, the water was coming downwards.
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It was due to the gravitational force, which is the force of attraction between all masses in the universe.
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Electrical force.
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The repulsive or attractive interaction between any two charged bodies is called electrical force.
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For example, the charge in a bulb and electrical circuits.
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Magnetic force A magnet is a rock or a piece of metal that can pull certain kinds of metal toward itself.
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The force of magnets is called magnetism.
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You have prepared a chart.
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Could you show it to your friends?
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Types of Forces Contact and non-contact You can use it for your assignments
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Now you know a lot about types of forces Stay tuned for more videos Bye-bye

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Who Is This Video For?

This video is perfect for English learners at the beginner or intermediate level who want to build vocabulary while understanding basic science concepts. It’s ideal for those aiming to improve their listening comprehension and speaking skills through simple, conversational language. Whether you’re a student or someone learning English for daily use, the clear explanations and real-life examples make it easy to follow—great for practicing shadowing, too!

Words & Idioms Worth Stealing

Here are some standout terms from the video to add to your toolkit:

  • Force: A push or pull that changes an object’s movement. Example: "The wind exerted force on the tree."
  • Contact force: A force where objects touch. Example: "Friction is a contact force when you rub your hands together."
  • Non-contact force: A force that acts without touching. Example: "Gravity is a non-contact force that pulls apples down."
  • Repulsive: Pushing away. Example: "Two north magnets have a repulsive force."
These words are used in context, making them easy to remember and use in your own sentences.

How to Get the Accent Right

To nail the pronunciation in this video, focus on the clear, slow pace of the speaker. Practice shadowing—repeat each sentence right after the speaker, mimicking their tone and rhythm. Pay attention to words like "frictional" (frik-shuh-nuhl) and "magnetic" (mag-net-ik), where stress falls on the second syllable. For tricky terms, use a shadowing app or shadowing site to slow down the audio and repeat until you get the sounds right. This will help you improve English pronunciation and sound more natural. Don’t forget to emphasize key words like "push," "pull," and "attraction" to match the speaker’s emphasis—this makes your speech clearer and more engaging. With regular practice using shadow speak techniques, you’ll soon feel confident repeating these science terms and conversational phrases!

Grammar in this video

The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:

StructureIn the video
Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does itis defined · is said · is stretched
Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters nowhave seen · have started · have prepared
Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thingsurface, which is · force, which is
Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around noware playing · is opposing · is stretching

What is the Shadowing Technique?

Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.

Shadowing technique: read the full step-by-step guide →