Shadowing Practice: you need to learn HACKING RIGHT NOW!! // CEH (ethical hacking) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “you need to learn HACKING RIGHT NOW!! // CEH”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: hacker, ceh, hacking, exam, certification. This video has 378 sentences and 3924 words to shadow. The speech runs for 17:59. The speaker talks fast, about 218 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 82% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| hacker noun | /hækəɹ/ | Someone who hacks. |
| examination noun | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | The act of examining. |
| certification noun | /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | The act of certifying. |
| ethical adjective | /ˈɛθɪkəl/ | Of or relating to the study of ethics. |
| linux noun | Any unix-like operating system that uses the Linux kernel. | |
| practical adjective | /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/ | Relating to, or based on, practice or action rather than theory or hypothesis. |
| lab noun | /læːb/ | A Labrador retriever. |
| skill noun | /skɪl/ | A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate. |
| steal verb | /stiːl/ | To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it. |
| script noun | /skɹɪpt/ | A writing; a written document. |
| scenario noun | /sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/ | An outline or model of an expected or supposed sequence of events. |
| sponsor noun | /ˈspɒn.səː/ | A person or organization with some sort of responsibility for another person or organization, especially where the responsibility has a religious, legal, or… |
| module noun | /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/ | A self-contained component of a system, often interchangeable, which has a well-defined interface to the other components. |
| cloud noun | /ˈklaʊ̯d/ | A visible mass of water droplets suspended in the air. |
| server noun | /ˈsɝvɚ/ | A program that provides services to other programs or devices, either in the same computer or over a computer network. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| come up verb | To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly. |
| go through verb | To travel from one end of something to the other. |
| walk through verb | To explain (something) to (someone), step by step. |
| break down verb | To stop functioning. |
| bring out verb | To elicit, evoke, or emphasize (a particular quality). |
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). |
| come along verb | To accompany. |
| get back to verb | Return to (an activity) |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- Why am I becoming a hacker?
- What kind of jobs can you get with this?
- We'll talk about all that, but first hacking, what is it?
- Why are you doing it?
- Meaning, do you have enough experience?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | You've probably been · You've had · has had |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | guys who are · people who like · CEH, which is |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | are called · is allowed · is looked |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 165 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, I'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: ethical /ˈɛθɪkəl/, overthrow /ˌoʊvɚˈθɹoʊ/, ethics /ˈɛθ.ɪks/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, malicious /məˈlɪʃəs/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, shout /ʃaʊt/
- Long words — get the stress right: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, vulnerability /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, affiliate /əˈfɪl.i.eɪt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like hacker, examination, certification.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.















