ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: you need to learn HACKING RIGHT NOW!! // CEH (ethical hacking)
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Hey, I'm going to become a hacker.
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I'm going from a noob to hacker and I'm documenting that process in this series.
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This is actually video number one.
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You need to learn, learn, learn hacking.
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but how am I going to do it well
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I'm going to start with the most popular IT certification for hacking the CEH
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or the certified ethical hacker ethical hacker what is that we'll cover
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that here in a moment within this video series
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I'm going to document my entire process the first one being
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will this CEH certification actually make me a hacker we'll see will it get me a job
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I don't know we'll walk through that
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and I'll show you everything like how I approached the study
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process what am I gonna be using how long will it
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take me how will I lab what will I do
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when I feel stupid burnt out
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and I can't do it anymore well I'll show you that too
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and a huge shout out to IT pro TV who's sponsoring
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this part of my journey I'm actually using their CH version 10 training is my primary learning source
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so if you want to check them out
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and see what else they have
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which is pretty much everything in the IT training world I got a link below and a code network
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Chuck you'll get 30 % off everything forever.
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So check it out.
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And throughout this process, I'll teach you what I'm learning, but just the fun stuff, not the boring stuff.
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Let's be honest.
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Every IT certification has boring stuff.
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So I'll do my best to bring out the practical hacking knowledge
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that I'm gaining from the CEH study and just kind of consider this as, you know, cliff notes for hacking.
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Should be fun, but hold up a second.
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Why am I becoming a hacker?
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Shoot, what is a hacker?
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And what's this whole ethical hacking thing?
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In this video, we'll talk about that as well as everything else to do with the CEH, what it costs, how I'm approaching it.
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Um, is it for you?
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What kind of jobs can you get with this?
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We'll talk about all that, but first hacking, what is it?
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I don't have to explain hacking to most of you.
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You know what it is.
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You've probably been a victim of hacking.
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You've had your identity stolen.
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Your company has had malware.
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Uh, your computer's had malware.
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You hear about things in the news, data breaches, all kinds of stuff.
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Hackers are everywhere and you know what they are, but they're not just this.
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They're not just bad guys who are trying to break down the government or trying to kidnap you through the dark web.
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Like they're not just that.
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There are bad actors.
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There are bad hackers out there, but there are good ones too.
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The bad hackers are called black hat hackers.
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The good hackers are called white hat hackers and are typically referred to as ethical hackers.
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Now, as far as what they do, they have the same skill sets.
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They have the skill set through a variety of technical skills to break into your network, to break into your computer,
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to steal your data, to plant viruses, and they can have different skill sets.
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They're not all the same.
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You can have someone very strong in networking, someone very strong in systems or maybe a developer, a programmer.
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But what's the same is they use those skills to break into your stuff.
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But you might be wondering, well, if they have the same skill set, then what's the difference?
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The difference is permission.
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White hat hackers or ethical hackers have it.
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Black hat does not have it.
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Same skill set, same goals.
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Just one is allowed to and one isn't.
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But why in the world would a company let a hacker hack into their network?
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That doesn't make any sense.
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Well, let me kick a scenario to you real quick.
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Let's say I start a company, a coffee company the best coffee company in the world
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I've got web apps I've got servers I've got a network I've got all kinds of stuff
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and I put in the best security in the world I've got firewalls on firewalls all Cisco
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that new secure X thing they're talking about everything no one can break it do I actually know
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that I mean I can sit around
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and wait for a hacker to try to get in
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and then see that happen and go yes they couldn't get in
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or maybe they do get in
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and I never know about it you see I'll never know how truly secure my network is
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or how secure my web application is or whatever I'm using I'll never know unless I have someone test it.
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And that's where an ethical hacker comes in.
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It's a hacker that I'll hire and say, Hey, Mr. Hacker, can you come and try to break my network, please?
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I think it's pretty good.
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I don't think you can do it, but I want you to try and let me know if you can.
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And they'll do it.
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They'll go in, they'll try to break in.
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And if they do break in, they're not going to steal your data.
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They're not going to sell it on the dark web.
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They're not going to take all your money.
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What they'll do is I'll type up a nice, pretty report and say, here, you might want to fix this.
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You might want to fix these holes.
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I was able to get through these vulnerabilities that I was able to exploit.
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And you'll pay them for that service.
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They're often called penetration testers or pen testers.
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And you'll pay for a pen test.
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It's a very common thing in IT.
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Moral of the story, be a white hat hacker.
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Do not be a black hat hacker.
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You get to have as much fun as the black hat hackers without going to jail.
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It's perfect.
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Win, win, win.
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Now there is a middle ground, another kind of hacker.
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It's called a gray hat hacker.
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As you might expect, this is kind of a gray area.
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I mean, not really when you think about it, but essentially they're like a black hat hacker in that they will hack without permission.
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They'll break into your company without your explicit permission, but they don't have malicious intent.
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And that's the main difference.
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And maybe like you, when you're learning how to hack, you just want to test out your hacking skills.
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So you go and try and hack a company without permission.
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You don't have malicious intent, but it's still illegal.
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So don't do that.
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There are also great hat hackers who will hack into a company.
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They won't steal data, but they'll let the company know, Hey, I found some vulnerabilities.
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money please pay me so while they don't have malicious intent it's not exactly legal
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and you shouldn't exactly do that now there's one type of hacker
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that regardless how you feel about ethics is looked down upon
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you should never be this type of hacker script kitties these are basically not hackers
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they are a form of hackers officially
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but they're not hackers what they'll do is they'll use legit hacking tools without understanding how they work
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so you might download kali linux as a noob without knowing anything.
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I'm guilty of that.
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So I've been a script kitty.
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You'll download the tool and use it without knowing what it's doing.
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You don't understand networking.
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You don't understand systems.
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You don't understand the security vulnerabilities you're exploiting.
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You're just clicking a button.
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Don't be that guy.
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Don't be that girl.
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Don't be a script kitty.
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Understand what you're doing.
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Understand the technology.
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That's the fun part.
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That's the fun part is learning how it works.
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Oh, so fun.
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So don't, don't be that.
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Join me in my journey and becoming a hacker and actually understanding what you're doing.
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So come on, let's go.
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Now, there are other types of hackers with different motivations.
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You have like hacktivist.
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These are people who like black hat hackers, hack without permission, but they have different intentions.
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Like they may want to overthrow governments or overthrow companies that have bad morals in their opinion.
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You might be familiar with one of those groups, anonymous.
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They're kind of like vigilantes, like Batman.
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Like they're heroes.
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They're doing good things, but they're not legal.
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Like if they they got caught, they would go to jail, but we often root for them.
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Then you also have terrorists who legit use their skills like any other terrorist would.
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You might have state -sponsored hackers,
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meaning they might work for a government and they are using their skills to overthrow other governments or infiltrate other governments, to spy on other governments.
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So it's all about your motivation.
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Why are you doing it?
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And I can only condone one, one particular type of hacking.
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That's white hat hacking, ethical hacking.
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It's what I'm becoming it's what you should become avoid the rest all right
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now let's talk about the ceh the certified ethical hacker certification
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it's put on by the ec council that's who runs this thing
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and um it seems to be an intense certification
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i love their tagline to beat a hacker you must think like a hacker corny
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but i like it now one of the reasons
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that the ceh is so popular is that it's dod 8570
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and the new one 8124 compliant what does that mean it means
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if you want to work for the government in cybersecurity or be a contractor in cybersecurity for the government,
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you have to meet that DOD 8570 standard.
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And the CEH is one of the certifications that will allow you to meet that standard.
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So you get the certification, you're good.
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But beyond that, I've got a huge beef with the CEH.
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And that's the barrier to entry.
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Not just anyone can walk in off the street and take this exam.
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Before they'll even take your money and allow you to take the exam, you have to have at least two years of IT security experience.
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And you have to verify that.
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Like you have to actually apply for it.
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You have to prove that you've worked in it security for two years
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and you have to submit an application that costs a hundred bucks, non -refundable and doesn't go towards any other cost.
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Just a hundred bucks.
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You don't get it back.
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And if you're not qualified, then that was it.
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It's crazy.
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Now there is another option option two, you can pay for their course, which at the time of this video is around $850,
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which I know ain't cheap.
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Uh, and as long as you verify that you've gone through the courseware, whether it's in person online,
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self -paced, They'll allow you then to pay for the exam.
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But boy, that exam is expensive.
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My second beef with this exam.
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While other certifications maybe will go for around $350, $400.
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I mean, IT certification exams aren't cheap, but this one makes it a bit laughable.
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If you want to go through Pearson VUE, it costs $1 ,199.
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That's $1 ,199 for the exam.
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No training material.
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Now, you can schedule it through them, through the EC Council, and it's actually only 950 only 950
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but wow that's expensive
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so i really hope i pass the first time i hope you pass the first time
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or your company's paying for it either way it's crazy right
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but even with that price tag it's still one of the most popular hacking certifications out there
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which is why i felt i needed to go down this path and at least explore this particular certification
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see
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if it actually does make me a hacker does it give me the skills
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i need to maybe apply for a job and i'll actually get it
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or will i actually have the hacking skills to do hacking like let's find
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that out now i didn't make this very clear but it's an
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or situation or have it experience or pay for their course
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and then pay for the exam pearson view
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or through the ec council now real quick there are two ceh certifications
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which makes things a little bit confusing
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but there is another one called the ceh practical
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and actually here's a great chart um apparently you're supposed to take the C and D first, the certified network defender.
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I'm going to skip that.
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I know networking.
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What we've been talking about so far is the C E H the base, and it's actually referred to as the C H ANSI.
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And the main difference between the practical is that this is more, more theory, more of why are we hacking?
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How are we hacking?
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How does it work?
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And there's practical stuff involved.
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Like when you take the exam, there will be scenarios, practical scenarios, but in the practical exam itself, is as you would expect, much more practical.
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You basically get 20 scenarios where it's real hacking.
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They give you a situation where you have to hack and demonstrate your skills.
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The prerequisite for this exam is that you have the CEH ANSI.
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If you don't have that, then you are not taking that exam.
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No, that's all I'm gonna say about that one.
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I might go for it, I might not, I don't know.
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We'll cross that bridge when we get there.
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But let's get back to the CEH, which is now at version 10.
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Now real quick, let's answer the question, are you ready for the CEH?
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Meaning, do you have enough experience? because they want you to have two years of IT security experience before even attempting it.
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That assumes that you have some knowledge before you attempt it.
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But what do you really need to know?
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Well, ITProTV covers that pretty well.
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And who is CEHB10 targeted towards?
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CEH is targeted toward the person who's been in the business a little while.
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They've probably worked as an administrator in some way, shape or form, either in systems or networks or both,
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maybe done a little bit of DevOps kind of thing,
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but you do need to have a foundational knowledge of networks and systems ranging from Microsoft through Linux,
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Apple, mobile platforms as well.
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You don't want to come in this cold turkey.
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People have done it, but they don't really recommend that
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because of how much knowledge they assume that you'll have going into this exam.
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But I'll sum it up here.
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You'll want networking.
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You want basic security knowledge, basic sysadmin knowledge.
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This includes both
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Linux and Windows, and then even scripting and programming.
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Now, do you have to be an expert in all these things before you can even attempt a CEH?
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No. Now, I would say if you got the A +, network plus, maybe CCNA, you dabbled in Python,
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you messed with Linux, you're probably going to be okay.
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But just know, if you come in cold without any previous IT experience, you might have a rough time.
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You might have situations where you're studying and you have to go, Okay, time to put this down.
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I need to go study some networking real quick because I don't know what they're talking about.
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So I wouldn't consider this an entry -level certification, more intermediate, assuming that you have some previous IT experience.
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All right, now for the fun stuff.
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How am I going to study for this?
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What am I using?
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What's my approach?
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Let's cover that.
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Let's start with the tools first.
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If you've watched my channel before, you know I always say you need a great video series,
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a great book, and a great lab to tackle anything in IT.
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Trust me, it works.
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For video, I'm using ITProTV and their CEH version 10 training.
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I've got it open right here.
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So far, been fantastic.
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And they cover everything you need to know for the CEH.
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And by the way, they cover all other courses as well.
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So check them out.
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Link below.
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For the book, I'm using, well, it's a CEH book.
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And it's got a long title.
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So I'm just going to put CEH book here.
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But I'll show you real quick.
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And I got a link below for this.
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The CEH Certified Ethical Hacker All -in -One Exam Guide, 4th edition.
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I'm using this.
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You can buy it on Amazon.
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Got a link below.
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Or you can do what I do.
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And I use O 'Reilly, which is a subscription service that gives you access to every IT book under the sun, which is fantastic.
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I've got affiliate links below.
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Affiliate, what does that mean?
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It means that it doesn't cost you anything extra, but if you use my link,
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it does give me a small little kickback and help support this channel.
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Anyways, now for the lab, the most important part of any IT certification, what am I using?
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I will also be using ITProTV.
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They do have fantastic labs.
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Let me show you real quick.
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Here at my dashboard, I can jump on over to virtual labs and they have labs for everything, as you can see.
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But then here we have CEH, which is what I want to see.
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And Ethical Hacker version 10 labs.
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And look at all these beautiful labs.
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So let's say, for example, I wanted to jump in and do the footprinting and reconnaissance lab.
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I'll launch my lab module.
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I'll give you a feel for what it kind of looks like.
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And just within a few seconds, I've got this entire lab I can play with like that.
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I've got a Windows domain controller.
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I've got a Windows 7 machine, another Windows server joined to that domain controller, another
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Windows 7 machine.
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And then I even have a Linux machine, which I believe is running Kali Linux.
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And anytime you want, you just launch these labs and you have access to all these machines and you can play around.
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Sure, you can build your own lab.
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That's great.
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I encourage you to do that.
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But I love situations where they remove all barriers to you learning.
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It's easy to let a simple issue as building a lab get in the way of learning.
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If you can just launch something and be off to the races straight to learning, do that.
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And I'll launch the Kali Linux server real quick to show you what it looks like.
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It's the PLAB Kserver 01.
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Let's do that.
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Power on.
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And bam, just like that, I've got Kali Linux.
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No sweat.
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And they give you a lab to walk through, which is really cool.
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And then for bonus, if you have access to something like a practice exam,
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that's always good to have to test where you are and how well you're doing with the study material.
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I will be using one.
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And as you might expect, it's going to be through, any guesses, ITProTV because they do have Kaplan practice exams built I'll show you real quick.
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If I were to jump into my course here, launch practice test.
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Bam, that easy.
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In fact, while we're here, let's do a quick exam test.
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Let's see what you got.
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Which preliminary activity differentiates a penetration test performed by a white hat hacker and a gray hat hacker?
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Put your answer below.
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So you know what I'm using now.
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What's my plan?
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How do I plan to tackle the sucker?
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I plan to complete this within 12 weeks at the most 15 weeks.
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And I'll be making a video showing only the fun stuff every week.
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Real quick, let's look at the exam objectives to.. show you what's coming up.
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If I go to a course outline on the CEH, which aligns to the exam, we got 20 modules basically.
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And I plan to try and tackle two modules each week, which normally would amount to,
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you know, 10 weeks, but I fully understand that some modules might be huge.
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Like system hacking could be massive.
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Evading IDS firewalls and honeypots could be huge.
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Hacking web applications.
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So I'm giving myself enough time, but I'm super excited for pretty much all of these,
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especially cloud computing stuff and hacking and wireless is always fun.
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Let me know below what you're most excited to see.
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I'm curious.
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All right, so these are my tools.
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This is my plan, and I'll document the entire process.
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Everything from how I take my notes to the flashcards I use, which will be Anki, spaced repetition,
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and I'll be using my good old Pomodoro method for my study sessions.
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Now, the last thing I want to cover real quick is jobs.
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What about jobs?
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Are there security jobs, pen testing jobs, looking for people that have the CEH certification?
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Let's go take a look.
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Let's hop on Indeed .com real quick.
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I'll search in Dallas, Texas, and I'll just search for CEH to see what comes up.
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And bam, we've got 51 jobs, all looking for people that have the CEH certification.
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Got some forensic stuff for the government, information security specialist, associate cybersecurity devsec ops engineer.
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That one sounds really cool.
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Let's look at that one real quick.
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Very DevOps heavy.
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Devsec ops, it's such a cool name, right?
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Because you know it's going to be automation and it seems to be cloud focused as well.
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It'll be the technical liaison between the enterprise security architect and the engineering teams.
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What are the requirements?
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They want a bachelor's degree, but you know, everyone does.
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I wouldn't focus too much on that.
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Zero to two years experience in security or just IT in general, not too shabby.
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And then they want you to have AWS and or Azure experience, especially implementing security controls, man, what a cool, what a cool job.
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Oh my gosh.
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And of course they want you to have any one of these certifications down here.
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Some of these I'm going to be going for like the OSCP and then here's CH and then, oh, look, GPEN, CISSP.
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And that's cool.
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I mean, these are jobs that, you know, aren't necessarily pen testing jobs, not really a job that'll hire you to hack somebody.
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This is a job where you have hacking knowledge and you're helping the company stay secure.
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You're implementing policies that have to do with the cloud and automation and DevOps.
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How fun is that?
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Oh my gosh.
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So, Hey, do you want to join me?
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Do you want to either just watch me become a hacker
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or maybe you want to come along and try to become a hacker as well?
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I think that last job thing we just saw demonstrates that,
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you know, learning hacking doesn't mean you're going to become a hacker maybe just means that you help companies stay secure.
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It might just be an asset to whatever job role you're in, whether you're a network engineer, a systems admin or whatever.
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That's really cool.
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So if you wanna join me, hit that subscribe button, hit that like button, hit that notification bell.
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And if you wanna get started in IT or excel your career, check out ITProTV below.
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Again, they're sponsoring my journey.
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They're sponsoring this video as well as this whole series.
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So huge shout out to them.
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You get 30 % off with my link below or the code NetworkChuck.
376
Ooh, that's all I got.
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Yeah, that's it.
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I'll catch you guys later.
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บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “you need to learn HACKING RIGHT NOW!! // CEH” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: hacker, ceh, hacking, exam, certification วิดีโอนี้มี 378 ประโยค และ 3924 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 17:59 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 218 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| examination คำนาม | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | ไต่สวน |
| steal คำกริยา | /stiːl/ | ขโมย, ลัก |
| scenario คำนาม | /sɪˈnɛəɹioʊ/ | ฉากทัศน์ |
| module คำนาม | /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/ | มอดูล, โมดูล |
| cloud คำนาม | /ˈklaʊ̯d/ | เมฆ |
| server คำนาม | /ˈsɝvɚ/ | เซิร์ฟเวอร์ |
| gray คำคุณศัพท์ | /ɡɹeɪ/ | เทา |
| kitty คำนาม | /ˈkɪti/ | แมวเหมียว, เจ้าเหมียว |
| vulnerability คำนาม | /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/ | ช่องโหว่ |
| overthrow คำกริยา | /ˌoʊvɚˈθɹoʊ/ | โค่น |
| hire คำกริยา | /ˈhaɪɹ/ | จ้าง |
| terrorist คำนาม | /ˈtɛɹəɹɪst/ | ผู้ก่อการร้าย |
| motivation คำนาม | /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/ | แรงจูงใจ |
| demonstrate คำกริยา | /ˈdɛm.ənˌstɹeɪt/ | สาธิต |
| shout คำกริยา | /ʃaʊt/ | ตะโกน, กระโชก |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Why am I becoming a hacker?
- What kind of jobs can you get with this?
- We'll talk about all that, but first hacking, what is it?
- Why are you doing it?
- Meaning, do you have enough experience?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | You've probably been · You've had · has had |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | guys who are · people who like · CEH, which is |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are called · is allowed · is looked |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 165 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, I'll ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: ethical /ˈɛθɪkəl/, overthrow /ˌoʊvɚˈθɹoʊ/, ethics /ˈɛθ.ɪks/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, malicious /məˈlɪʃəs/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, shout /ʃaʊt/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, vulnerability /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, affiliate /əˈfɪl.i.eɪt/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: ethical /ˈɛθɪkəl/, practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/, skill /skɪl/, steal /stiːl/, module /ˈmɑd͡ʒul/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: server /ˈsɝvɚ/, vulnerability /ˌvʌln(ə)ɹəˈbɪlɪti/, overthrow /ˌoʊvɚˈθɹoʊ/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, verify /ˈvɛɹɪfaɪ/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, exam /ɪɡˈzæm/, enterprise /ˈɛntəˌpɹaɪz/, intentions /ɪnˈtɛnʃənz/, anyways /ˈɛn.iˌweɪz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง examination, steal, scenario เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ