Prática de Shadowing: 3 Habits to Practice Curiosity — and Escape Your Phone | Nayeema Raza | TED - Aprenda a falar inglês com o YouTube

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I ask questions for a living to people like Mark Cuban, Neil deGrasse Tyson, Esther Perel, Bill Nye.
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I ask questions for a living to people like Mark Cuban, Neil deGrasse Tyson, Esther Perel, Bill Nye.
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These masters of their field.
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And the most surprising answer I heard this year was from two 11-year-olds named Sophie and Dilan.
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They too are experts in being kids these days.
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So I asked them, how does time with people on screens feel different than real life?
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(Video) Sophie: It just makes you feel more with them when you're on FaceTime.
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Nayeema Raza: Even more than real life?
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Sophie: Yeah, because you're doing stuff together.
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Like maybe playing Roblox together.
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Because nowadays, when you’re with them, everyone’s on their phones.
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NR: Sophie's pointing out a profound paradox.
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When we are together physically, we are each alone on our phones.
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But when we're in our phones, that's when we can be together.
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The best way to not be distracted by your device?
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Just get inside of it.
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Now these 11-year-olds are not talking about some distant, anxious generation.
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They're talking about each of us.
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They're definitely talking about me and about a world that's increasingly driven by machines.
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So I stumbled upon an extreme metaphor for what this could look like.
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And it's this guy who's locked in a Waymo, and it's driving him in circles.
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So he calls customer service and finds out he's not the only one trapped.
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(Video) Woman: Working with the situation of the vehicle.
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If you have your app pulled up, I need you to tap My Trip on the lower left corner of your app.
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Man: Can't you just do it? You should be able to handle it.
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Take over the car. You don't need my phone.
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Woman: I don't have an option.
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NR: It is sexy to think that the tech apocalypse is Arnold Schwarzenegger and "The Terminator," but it could be so much more mundane than that.
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Just us driven in circles, held hostage by drop-down menus, with gadgets, disintermediating us from each other, from our own bodies and from our curiosities.
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Because nowadays, when we have a question, we don't wait and phone a friend.
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We friend our phones.
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And that feels so empowering to have all of this knowledge at our fingertips.
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Yet early research from MIT tells us it's making us lazier and less smart, and it is definitely making us less connected.
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This is not what our parents and grandparents were sold when they saw this relic of an ad from AT&T which says, "Reach out and touch someone." And yes, for all kinds of reasons, it would not go down well today.
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(Laughter) But it is oddly prescient because we have never been more connected and more out of touch.
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Now I’m not anti-tech. I actually cover it as a journalist.
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I have every gadget under the sun, and most days I think I'm in a relationship with my ChatGPT, or as I like to call him, Chat Daddy.
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(Laughter) I am pro-human.
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And as we progress into an AI world that you've read 471.5 articles about today alone, I want to make a case for old habits.
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Three of them.
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And tell you how I learned them the hard way.
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The first is to pause, to take just one second when you feel that urge to reach for your digital pacifier.
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This, by the way, is a second.
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Studies show waiting that long before taking action lets your brain work better.
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The second is to wonder.
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Watch a movie without googling who the actor is and what else is he in, and how old he is, and is he single?
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You can float in your own curiosity instead of drown in information.
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And the third is to ask a question out loud again.
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Have that fight at a dinner party instead of playing footsie with your phone.
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Ask something to someone you thought you couldn't learn from, or someone you think you know everything about.
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Because the dumbest thing we can be is know-it-alls.
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A few years ago, my father passed.
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In the days leading up to it, I was glued to devices.
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They had all these answers.
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The number to his hospice nurse, how often to give them morphine, the signs to look out for, his heartbeat.
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But when he passed on a Sunday, a day before the data and the vitals suggested he would, that's when it hit me.
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The old habits were what mattered.
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Those seconds of pause that added up to minutes more.
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That weird and scary wonder about our own finite lives.
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And the little questions people ask me, like, "How can I be there for you?" Sophie was on to something, but we're grown ups, and we remember when presence and curiosity and connection were possible outside of technology.
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We have to practice these old habits if we hope to pass them on to a new generation.
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If we want to teach them how to be together when we are together.
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Right, Chat Daddy?
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Thank you. (Applause)

Sobre Esta Lição

Nesta lição, você irá explorar a prática da curiosidade e como isso pode ajudar a se desconectar de dispositivos móveis, enquanto aprende inglês. Através de um vídeo inspirador, você irá identificar e praticar frases e vocabulário essenciais que podem enriquecer sua comunicação em inglês. É uma oportunidade de aplicar o método shadowspeak, uma técnica que combina a repetição com a compreensão, permitindo que você desenvolva sua habilidade de melhorar a pronúncia em inglês e estreitar sua conexão com a língua.

Vocabulário e Frases-Chave

  • Curiosidade - Curiosity
  • Conexão humana - Human connection
  • Pausa - Pause
  • Questionar - To ask questions
  • Foco - Focus
  • Impulsos digitais - Digital impulses
  • Desconectar - To disconnect
  • Alternativas ao celular - Alternatives to the phone

Dicas de Prática

Para maximizar seu aprendizado e aprimorar ainda mais suas habilidades de shadow speech, considere as seguintes dicas enquanto assiste ao vídeo:

  • Antes de começar a assistir, faça uma pausa e reflita sobre o que você espera aprender. Isso ajudará a preparar sua mente para a absorção de conteúdo.
  • Escute o vídeo em uma velocidade que você considere confortável, mas não hesite em aumentar a velocidade conforme se sentir mais confiante com o idioma.
  • Experimente a técnica de shadowspeak; ouça uma frase e pausar para repetir exatamente como foi dito. Foque na entonação e na pronúncia.
  • Evite pesquisar informações enquanto assiste ao vídeo. Permita que sua curiosidade flua e explore o conteúdo sem interrupções. Isso vai permitir um aprendizado mais profundo.
  • Após assistir, pratique a formulação de perguntas baseadas no que você aprendeu. Isso não só vai ajudar a consolidar o conhecimento como também a praticar sua produção oral.

Integrando essas práticas ao seu estudo de inglês, você não só irá aprender inglês com youtube, mas também desenvolverá habilidades sociais e de comunicação valiosas.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

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