Практика Shadowing: BBE English Podcast 45 - Chủ động luyện nghe Tiếng Anh có phụ đề | I'm Mary - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
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Track 1 Excuse me?
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Yes?
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Can I take my phone into the exam if I switch it off?
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Your mobile?
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No, no mobiles are allowed in the exam hall.
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You can put it in your bag though.
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Okay, but then what do I do with my bag?
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Bags go in the lockers, down the corridor on the left.
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There are keys in the doors.
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Just lock the door and take the key with you.
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Over here.
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Look, have a look at the poster.
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When you've put your things away, go to the main door of the exam hall and show the supervisor your student ID card.
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Oh, OK, I see.
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So I show my ID card at the door and then when I get into the exam hall, I need to look for my examination number?
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Is that the same number as my ID card?
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Yes, that's right.
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The same number.
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So where should I look for it?
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Your examination number will be on a desk.
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Ah, right.
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Thank you very much.
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No problem.
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Good luck.
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Track 2
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I think it's better to go through this year's lecture notes first.
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I mean, the exam topics might have changed since last year.
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Do you agree, Gerry?
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Yeah, I think you're right.
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The lecture notes will tell us what the main topics of the subject are.
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Do you think we could ask the tutors what the exam topics might be?
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I think we could ask, and they might tell us roughly what to look at, but I don't think they'll tell us exactly what the topics will be.
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I think it's a good idea to ask them just to know what to focus on.
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So, what's next?
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What do you think about reading all the books on the reading list?
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Gerry?
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Er, I don't think that's a very good idea.
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We can't read all the books.
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I think you're right.
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What I think we have to do is try to remember the most important details
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and arguments from the main writers and be ready to use them in the exam.
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Yeah, OK.
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Then the next thing to do is look at old exam papers and see what kind of questions we might get.
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Yes, that's where the old exams will help, looking at the type of questions.
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Right.
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So, when we've worked out which topics we need to study and remembered the main ideas, we can look at old papers and write a few practice questions.
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Yes, and that'll help...
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Track 3 Morning, everyone.
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I thought we'd get together today and just talk about exam techniques.
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I'm sure everyone has different ideas about them.
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So, shall we find out what you do first when you get into an exam?
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Check that you have the right exam paper.
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It sounds funny, but students do actually answer the wrong exam paper sometimes, so check that it's your exam first.
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Then what?
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Write your examination number on the answer sheet.
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Well, it might sound obvious, but writing your examination number at the beginning of the exam can be a good idea.
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Apart from making sure the examiner knows who wrote the exam, can anyone say why?
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It can help you relax?
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Yes, that's right.
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Doing something easy like that gives you a chance to calm down.
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Right, so what do you do next?
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Read the questions carefully.
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Well, before you read the questions, what should you do?
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Read the instructions.
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Yes, you should read the instructions next.
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You need to know how many questions you have to answer
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and whether you have to answer all the questions or only some.
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What other important information do you need to check before you start?
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How much time you have?
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Yes, Gerry's right.
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You need to make sure that you know how long the exam is so you can manage your time properly.
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Track four.
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OK, what do you do next?
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Read the questions.
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Yes, it's very important to read the questions, not just once, but several times.
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I usually make a few notes when I'm looking at the questions.
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Sometimes a question looks easy, and then when you start writing, you realise that it's actually more difficult than you thought.
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Yeah, but you don't want to spend too much time writing notes.
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No, but it's a good idea to jot down a few ideas to see
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if you can remember the arguments for the topics you studied most.
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Once we've decided, is it better just to start at the beginning and answer the questions as they appear on the exam,
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or should we start with the easy questions?
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Well, I start with the questions that I know better and leave the ones I'm not sure of for the end.
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That's what I do, but I still keep an eye on the clock, especially when the questions are all worth the same number of marks.
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Track 5 Max right.
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If you write one very good answer, but it's only worth 30% of the marks, you still lose the other 70% on that exam.
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So it's better to write our main ideas for a question, even if we don't have time to answer it properly.
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Yes, absolutely.
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We can't give you marks for writing nothing.
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But if you give us your main ideas, we can give you some marks.
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Oh, really?
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I wish I'd known that in my last exam.
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I spent all my time writing a long answer to one of the questions and didn't get round to the other two.
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I didn't understand why I got such a low mark.
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Yeah, that's what happened to me.
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Luckily, my tutor explained it afterwards, so I never did that again.
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Track six.
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Could you tell me something about who does the shopping in your family? Of course.
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Well, in a way, it depends on what kind of shopping you mean.
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There are four people in my family, but only two of us actually go shopping.
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I think we're like most families, really.
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I mean, my mother always buys the food.
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She's very organised.
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You know, she always makes a shopping list before she goes out.
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She says it's a good way to save money.
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Anyway, she goes to the supermarket once a week and gets everything we need.
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My father and brother hardly ever go to the shops, But I love shopping.
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I'm the person in our family who goes shopping the most.
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I just love to go to the shopping mall with my friends.
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Sometimes I buy clothes on the spur of the moment, you know, without planning to.
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But quite often when I get home I don't really like what I've bought
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and I have to go back and ask for a refund.
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I don't like doing that very much.
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I think it's a bit embarrassing.
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Track 7 Hi.
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This is our last lecture about business and advertising this term, and today I'm going to talk about shopping habits in different parts of the world.
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First, we'll look at who normally does the shopping.
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Yes, well, in the United Kingdom, about 75% of the food shopping is done by women.
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But this isn't the case everywhere.
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There are countries where up to 60% of men do the grocery shopping on their way back from work.
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And habits are changing, even in Western countries.
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For example, a recent survey showed that in the United States, nearly 50% of men shop for groceries.
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Now, let's look at where people shop.
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In fact, where people shop depends on whether they live in the city or in the country.
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As we all know, there are more supermarkets in the city and more markets and small shops in the country.
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So, as the population moves to the city to find work, more people are shopping in supermarkets than ever before.
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Track 8 Hello, good to see you all here.
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This afternoon, I'm going to talk about a recent survey into men's and women's shopping habits.
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Before I start, I'd like you to look at the list of statements about men
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and women and see which ones you would expect to be true.
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Right?
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Firstly, let's look at the idea that women spend a lot of money on expensive shoes.
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Actually, this isn't true.
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In fact, women buy a lot of cheap shoes.
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Men, on the other hand, try to save money by buying special offers.
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what is surprising about women though is that they like shopping in expensive
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or exclusive boutiques and it isn't true that they always make a shopping list when they go to the supermarket
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we also expected to find
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that men would go to the supermarket after midnight to get their food cheaper
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but this wasn't the case either then the third thing we learned about women is
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that they They like to shop in big department stores, which men don't like.
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They like to go shopping in specialist shops.
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OK, how many did you get right?
Почему стоит практиковать разговорный английский с этим видео?
Практика английского языка через аудирование и разговор – ключ к хорошему владению языком. В данном видео обсуждаются важные аспекты подготовки к экзаменам, что позволяет учащимся узнать, как вести себя на экзаменационном процессе. Взаимодействие с другими студентами, использование диалогов из видео, а также проработка полученной информации поможет вам развить навыки практического общения. Активная практика речи через метод shadowing поможет не только улучшить произношение, но и уверенность в использовании языка в реальных ситуациях.
Грамматические структуры и выражения в контексте
- Can I take my phone into the exam? - Использование модального глагола can помогает формулировать разрешения и просьбы.
- No mobiles are allowed in the exam hall. - Принципы отрицания в английском языке с помощью слова no.
- What do I do with my bag? - Структура What do I do with... помогает формулировать вопросы о действиях в конкретной ситуации.
- Your examination number will be on a desk. - Использование будущего времени для обозначения будущих событий и их расположения.
Модели, представленные в диалогах данного видео, являются отличной основой для практики. Применение таких структур в повседневной речи значительно упростит участие в разговорах и уменьшит языковой барьер.
Распространенные ловушки произношения
Среди слов и выражений из видео есть некоторые, которые могут вызвать трудности при произношении. Например:
- exam hall - Обратите внимание на слияние звуков в слове exam и hall, что может привести к неверному произношению.
- student ID card - Здесь важно выделить ударение на каждой части словосочетания для лучшего понимания.
- lecture notes - Будьте осторожны с «t» в слове lecture, часто забывают произнести его четко.
Также, практика с использованием метода shadow speaks позволит улучшить ваше произношение и повысить уверенность в разговорной речи, поскольку вы будете последовательно повторять за носителем языка.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.