ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Band 8.5 Sample - Full Speaking test | New Topics 2019 | IELTS with Datio
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151 ประโยค
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This video is sponsored by Cambly, an app that allows you to practice speaking English with native speakers.
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Hey guys!
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In this very special episode today, I'm joined by my former student, Minthe.
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Hello, hey guys!
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You know what?
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She just took the IELTS exam after such a long time.
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I was hoping for her to take it but she kept on putting it off, you know?
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And finally when she took it, she got an overall 8 with an amazing speaking score of 8.5.
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Yeah, I'm really really happy and very glad that you got a score that you deserved.
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Thanks, thank you.
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Anyway, so in today's episode, I'm going to let Thu reset the IELTS speaking test.
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Alright, let's see how you're gonna do it.
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Yeah, okay.
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Ready?
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Sure.
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Okay.
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So in this first part of a test, I would like to ask you some questions about yourself.
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So first of all, let's talk about morning routines.
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So what is your morning routine?
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My morning routine?
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Well, class started really early, like 7 in the morning,
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so I don't get that much time to spend for myself in the morning
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so I have to wake up at really early at 6
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and then I do all of the brushing teeth
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and taking a quick shower I ate breakfast and then hop on the motorbike of my dad and I go to school.
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That's it.
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Is breakfast important in your opinion?
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Well in the past I would actually skip breakfast
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because I don't think that I didn't think that it was very important
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but but recently I suffered from a really severe stomachache and now I start to take breakfast more seriously.
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Yeah, and that's it.
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Do you like to get up early in the morning?
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Well, calling myself not a morning person is an understatement.
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I cannot tell you how much I detest waking up in the morning.
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I always, whenever I wake up early in the morning, I always ask myself why do I need to wake up?
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and then I was like oh yeah school
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and that's it I just it's just sucks I hate
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that now let's move on to talk about your hometown
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so where are you from well I am from Saigon
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or Ho Chi Minh City to be more specific I live in the D5 area
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which is like the Chinatown of the city and what do you like the most about your hometown?
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Well the thing that I enjoy the most about my hometown is the hospitality of the people.
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I feel like people can be very welcoming
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and people always treat you like you're you know not as strangers them like a family
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and whenever you need help people will be there for you.
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Yeah that's it.
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Do you think you'll continue living here for a long time?
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Well in the past I actually I actually have considered living somewhere else because I feel like the environment is deteriorating.
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But then now I start to think about it more seriously and I feel like even though you know,
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that is a big problem for the city but I also feel like I live for the
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unique vibe of Ho Chi Minh City and also for the hospitable people
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and I feel like I'm gonna stick to the city for a really long time in the future.
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Right, thank you.
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Now let's talk about sky.
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How often do you look at the sky?
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Well that's a very unusual question.
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I guess that I look at the sky every single day but mainly because I need to predict the weather.
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Because you know living in Ho Chi Minh City the weather can be very unpredictable
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and I want to know whether I need to bring an umbrella or not.
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Do you prefer the sky in the morning or the sky at night?
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Um, well to be honest, the sky at night is more appealing to me for some reason because whenever I look at the sky at night,
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daytime, I feel like it's so dull and boring.
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It's just a blue sky with a bunch of white clowns on them.
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Whereas for the sky at nighttime, it's very dark but you know,
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it's also, there are also stars that highlight the whole darkness of the sky and I love it.
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Can you see the moon and stars at night where you live?
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Well, I live near the city center so there are a lot of skyscrapers
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and stuff so I don't think that I can see the star very clearly
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but as for the moon I can totally see them
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and it shine very bright and I love it
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and I think it's really beautiful and there's something so romantic about looking at the moon.
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Is there a good place to look at the sky where you live?
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Well, Hojima City is full of skyscrapers and there are houses and buildings everywhere,
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so it's quite tricky to find a place to look at stars.
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The only place that I can think of right now is the Central Park area in District 2, which is a very vast
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and full of green area for you to lay on the grass
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and look at the star with your family or your boyfriend or girlfriend.
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Now let's move on to part 2 of the test.
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I would like you to describe your dream home.
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Describe my dream home.
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So, well currently, well ever since I was a child,
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I have lived in the same old small house in the D5 area.
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Even though the house is packed with a lot of fond memories,
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I still do wish that I can reside in a more ideal home.
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Because I live near the city center, there are so many people and the houses are packed together.
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There are people quarreling and music blasted in from speakers from shameless neighbors.
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So I really hope that I can move to a more tranquil area.
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For example, like the District 2 area or something.
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Well, whenever people are asked about their ideal home, people would answer that, oh, I want a villa or a really big house.
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But that's not me.
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I actually find big, spacious house a little bit uncomfortable.
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It's not that I'm scared of ghosts or anything, it just makes me very uneasy.
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I just want a cozy home.
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Because now I don't have my own room,
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I really hope that I can have my own personal space so that I can comfortably live in.
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I don't want to share my personal space with my sister even though I really love her.
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And I want a very nice
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and big kitchen with a lot of facilities for my mom
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because she loves to cook and also an office for my dad
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because he's a very hardworking man and he also likes to work at home and that's it for my ideal home.
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Very good, thank you.
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Now let's move on to part 3 of the test.
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In this part, I'll be asking you a few general questions related to part 2 of the test
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which you have just presented.
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Now what are the advantages and disadvantages of living in an old house?
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Living in an old house, well as you can imagine, if you live in the same house ever since you grow up,
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the house is full of your memories from your childhood into your teenage years.
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So basically there are a lot of memories of you in
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that house and I guess that an old house can have a lot of sentimental values.
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And actually that's the only advantage that I can give you right now in terms of living in an old house.
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And as for the disadvantages, you know, one way or another, an old house will run down and I don't think
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that people can have a good living standard out of that kind of accommodation.
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What is the most popular type of accommodation in your hometown?
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You know, I feel like mainly people still prefer to reside in their own individual house a virtual house,
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people like to have a space for themselves, but because of the increasing population,
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people are forced to look for another type of accommodation and that is apartment.
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And I think that especially youth, they really opt for that kind of option because they don't have that much of a money.
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As you can imagine, in a house you have to pay pay for the land also
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and it can be very pricey and as for an apartment, you can just pay for the space that you're living in and that's it.
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What are the differences between living in the city and living in the countryside?
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Well you know the city is the place where everything is developing very fast
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and I feel like you know
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because people are always busy with their own hectic schedules people can actually ignore each other
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and act very cold towards each other.
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Whereas because of the chilled and easygoing way of life in the countryside,
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I guess that people treat you nicely and more warm and more welcoming.
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However, I got to say that there is a very big disadvantage of living in the countryside and that is,
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you know, insufficient infrastructure and that can lead to lower quality of life.
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Can you compare the past and present of cities in general?
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Definitely the cities that we're living in right now compared to the city 50 years ago can be very different.
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Now one of the main features that I can think of right now is
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that the number of people here in the cities,
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well even though the city in the past is also considered very populous, there are only average like 2 million people in each city.
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However, for example in Ho Chi Minh City alone there are approximately 10 million people living in the city already.
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So, you know, and that, you know, because of the increasing population,
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it can lead to a lot of problems like not enough living space for people.
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And that's the main, the first feature that I can think of.
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And the second difference is that
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while the green area took most of the city's territory in the past there were a lot of green lands
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and parks and new playgrounds in the past.
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And it played a very important role in the city's environment.
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Whereas for today, trees are basically being cut down because of the demanding space for buildings like schools,
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universities and apartments.
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Those are the two main differences I can think of right now.
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Thank you very much, that is the end of a test.
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Thank you Cambly for sponsoring this video.
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Cambly is a great app that allows you to practice speaking English with native speakers from the US, UK, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.
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Tutors are available 24-7 and their prices are the most affordable on the market for one-on-one private English lessons.
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Links in the description.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Band 8.5 Sample - Full Speaking test” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 151 ประโยค และ 1877 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 12:45 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 147 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 86% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| hometown คำนาม | /ˈhoʊmˌtaʊn/ | บ้านเกิด |
| countryside คำนาม | /ˈkʌn.tɹiˌsaɪd/ | ชนบท |
| accommodation คำนาม | /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/ | ที่พัก |
| skyscraper คำนาม | /ˈskaɪˌskɹeɪpɚ/ | ตึกระฟ้า |
| reside คำกริยา | /ɹɪˈzaɪd/ | สิงสถิต, อาศัย |
| detest คำกริยา | /dɪˈtɛst/ | ชิงชัง, รังเกียจ |
| hardworking คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈhɑːɹdˌwɜːɹ.kɪŋ/ | ขยัน |
| quarrel คำนาม | /ˈkwɔɹəl/ | การทะเลาะ |
| shameless คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈʃeɪ̯mlɪs/ | ไร้ยางอาย, หน้าไม่อาย |
| stomachache คำนาม | /ˈstʌməkˌeɪk/ | ปวดท้อง, ปวตท้อง |
| pronunciation คำนาม | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | การออกเสียง, เสียงอ่าน |
| daytime คำนาม | /ˈdeɪtaɪm/ | กลางวัน |
| tutor คำนาม | /ˈtjuːtəː/ | ครูพิเศษ |
| playground คำนาม | /ˈpleɪɡɹaʊnd/ | สนามเด็กเล่น |
| umbrella คำนาม | /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/ | ร่ม, ฉัตร |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| wake up คำกริยา | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | ตื่น, ตื่นนอน |
| get up คำกริยา | ลุก |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Alright, let's see how you're gonna do it.
- Is breakfast important in your opinion?
- Do you like to get up early in the morning?
- Do you think you'll continue living here for a long time?
- How often do you look at the sky?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | is sponsored · are asked · are forced |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | have considered · have lived · have just presented |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 21 ครั้ง เช่น don't, I'm, you're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, shameless /ˈʃeɪ̯mlɪs/, spacious /ˈspeɪʃ.əs/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, insufficient /ɪnsəˈfɪʃənt/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, deteriorate /dɪˈtɪɹ.iə.ɹeɪt/, understatement /ˌʌndɚˈsteɪtmənt/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/, populous /ˈpɑpjələs/, quarrel /ˈkwɔɹəl/, shameless /ˈʃeɪ̯mlɪs/, spacious /ˈspeɪʃ.əs/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/, vibe /vaɪb/, villa /ˈvɪlə/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: reside /ɹɪˈzaɪd/, uneasy /ʌnˈiːzi/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง hometown, countryside, accommodation เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ