ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Could TOP become New Zealand’s next kingmaker? | The Front Page
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Kia ora, I'm Chelsea Daniels and this is The Front Page, a daily podcast presented by the New Zealand Herald.
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Could now be the time to see a new party in government.
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Better yet.
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Is it time to see a new kingmaker?
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The Opportunity Party is nearing the 5 % threshold to get into Parliament for the first time in its 10 -year history.
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At the centre of that pitch is a bold tax reset policy, a universal citizen's income, a land value tax to pay for it,
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and a major rethink of retirement savings.
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But the real question now is whether voters
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Wellington or whether this is just another polling bump that will fade before Election Day.
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Today on the front page, Opportunity Leader Q Lay Wong is with us to talk about the party's momentum,
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the policies driving it and whether this is finally the year Top crosses the line into Parliament.
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So Q Lay, when you see a result like 4 .6 % in the latest poll, what's your first reaction?
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I mean, it's actually a little bit of disbelief because we've never been here as a party before.
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So it's really exciting.
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And very quickly, actually, my mind goes to Jess Hammond, who's one of our candidates, and she's been doing this since 2017.
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And I just, I cannot even imagine what it must be like for her to feel where we are now.
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So it's pretty awesome.
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But then my mind quickly goes back to, we've got a lot of work to do over the next four months.
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We need to solidify this and really just make it come to fruition.
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Thank you.
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Yeah, critics say that kind of minor parties enjoy these kind of little media bursts and,
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you know, different attention, a bit of curiosity from the public and all of that.
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And maybe someone might say, well, why would I go for a minor party that would be like throwing away my vote?
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You know, and that must be something that you hear constantly as well.
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How would you convince somebody that, no, it's not wasting your vote?
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lot.
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We've definitely seen a reduction in that pushback.
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People that, you know, on the doorstep at events, they're not asking that question as much.
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But for those that do, there's still some that are.
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I would say that a vote for any of the current parties is a wasted vote
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because we know what we're going to get.
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We've had it for the last 20 years and it's not making progress on our big issues.
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So, and I've spoken to people who have nearly voted for us
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and then voted for someone else and they feel like they wasted their vote.
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So this time it is going to count.
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I feel that we will get over that 5%.
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We absolutely have to keep working hard to do that.
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But, yeah, if ever there was a time to vote opportunity, it's this year.
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Yeah, and I feel as if like we've had a wee bit with the MMP system now as well, and people are kind of getting to grips,
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and especially with a three -way coalition that we've got at the moment, how it actually works.
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So, you know, something like your massive tax reset, for example, which we'll talk about in a second, you know,
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it probably won't go through as envisioned right but you can inject some of those ideas in whatever party you're working with.
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Yeah and I think what's most important for voters to know is how we approach problems
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because you're right we're not going to get all 15 of
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our policies across the line in a coalition even in our you know first term or first two terms in Parliament, but they need to know how we think and how we approach problems.
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And for us, that's long term thinking, addressing problems at their kind of systemic structural route,
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and being brave and not tinkering around the edges because we don't have time to waste.
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The Opportunity Party has never made it into Parliament before.
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And in terms of a new minor party as well,
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it's interesting that it hasn't been formed by an ex -Act MP or an ex -NAT or, or anything.
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So that's kind of uncharted territory, not only just for the Opportunity Party, but for New Zealand as a whole.
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How do you reckon that the time is now?
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Yeah, I think that that works in our favour, not having that political baggage, because people are really tired of the career politicians, of the back and forth.
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They kind of know what they're going to get with Labour and with National, and they don't really like the look of either of them.
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group of politicians to come to Wellington and challenge the status quo.
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But in saying that, I think, you know, we've got people working behind the scenes from both Labour
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and national camps who are helping to advise on how we do this thing
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and how we play the political game and get ourselves into Parliament, because we do have to play that in some way to be part of the conversation.
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You focus on being a centrist party and that's important, right?
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How do you explain that to someone?
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Yeah, I think the easiest way to explain it is that we don't really care where the ideas come from.
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They might come from a left wing ideology or a right wing ideology.
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For us, if the evidence makes sense and it's solving a problem that's going to make New Zealanders lives better, then it's worth backing.
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And I think it's really dangerous if we fall into this left right tribalism because you write off ideas, from the other side.
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And I think the reality is the solutions to our problems are a mixture of all of those things.
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Working in the business sector, that diversity of thinking is always really valued when it comes to problem solving,
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because you know that if you come at it with one very narrow mindset, then you don't necessarily have the best solution.
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So I think we need a bit more of that in politics, that diversity of thought.
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- Did you see what Luxon said about you guys the other day?
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- Yes, yep, yep.
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- I haven't given them any thought, they're not in parliament, but it does look very much like a Labor /Greens agenda.
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What are your thoughts on that?
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I think that it's a shame that they feel they have to be dismissive when we're trying to be constructive and say,
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look, we are willing to work with either Labour or National.
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And I think he said something like a vote for us is a vote for Labour Greens.
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But then we also had the Labour Party saying that a vote for us is a vote for National.
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So it clearly just demonstrates that tribalism in politics, that they'd rather talk about how bad the other team is than what are the policies
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that opportunities are bringing to the table.
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So on your policies, which one do you think, if we're looking at, you know,
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because Christopher Luxon said that the policy is a very labor green coded, out of all of your policies, which do you think if you,
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if we just painted it over and we couldn't see any colors of any parties, which one would be able to go up on the national website tomorrow, you know?
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I think international policy.
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a long -term energy strategy that's about making sure that New Zealand has consistency and stability over the coming decades.
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It's about energy sovereignty and I would say that that would be a national value.
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And it's about affordability for Kiwis.
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It's addressing the cost of living issue.
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You know, I feel confident that a policy like that could definitely work for national.
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They might just need us to nudge them a little bit in that direction, because I think they've been pulled astray by their coalition partners, particularly on energy. So, yeah.
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that would be one.
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And what about labour?
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I mean, actually, I think the energy one demonstrates, you know, both very well.
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For labour, I mean, our tax reset obviously does get painted as a left -wing policy sometimes,
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although I think there's elements of that that are appealing to the right.
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It's about, you know, reducing bureaucracy and MSD and a tax cut for working New Zealanders.
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But what Labour will like about that is broadening our tax base, making sure that we are looking after all people.
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You know, the citizen's income is about making sure
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that particularly our most vulnerable people in society have enough to live on and can actually contribute to society.
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And tell me about the citizen's income.
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So how would that work?
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Yeah, I think the first without introducing the land tax.
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Yeah, because you've got to pay for it.
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We've got to pay for it.
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And I think also at a personal level, it's about shifting some of the tax burden for me as an individual off what I earn
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and onto what I pay on any property that I own.
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So it's sort of like a tax switch at an individual level as well.
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Obviously, for those who are on lower incomes who don't own property, that will be a major boost to their back pocket because they will benefit from that citizen's income,
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And the studies overseas have proven that that supports people's mental health.
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It means that they can spend more time training and upskilling and investing in a meaningful career.
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It reduces so much stress, particularly on families who are doing it tough.
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And in this world where AI joblessness is right around the corner and we know that it's coming, it's already happening in many parts of the world.
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Our current welfare system is just too tangled and complex to manage that.
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we manage welfare in New Zealand.
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So it would be funded by the land value tax and you've included family homes in that.
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Now that's a real stickler of course for a lot of
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people as soon as we start talking about capital gains tax they you know everybody says no
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but the family home will be excluded.
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Why did you include it?
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Yeah I think yeah back to my point
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that it comes with the citizens income that this is a tax switch so it's not about putting
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a whole lot of extra burden on most Kiwis.
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If you're a median income earner and you own your own property, you would receive your citizens income and you would be paying a new land tax, so you'd be about net neutral.
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And people can go on our website and do the tax calculator to see where they would stand on that.
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But what the land value tax helps to do is it introduces a different tax revenue stream
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and we know that the government books are a real challenge,
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but we don't know how We have a really narrow tax base in New Zealand and this helps to broaden it.
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We've had reports from the OECD saying that we need to do this
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and most other countries in the world have some form of a property tax, whether that's capital gains or land value.
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So I think this is about modernising our tax system, helping to solve that housing affordability crisis and making sure we have a more resilient tax system for the long term.
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Yeah, so it's not as easy as saying, you know, the Opportunity Party wants to make everyone a beneficiary.
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I thought that was an interesting comment as well, given that all of our retirees of the age of 65 are a beneficiary and they are...
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awesome contributing members of our society that we shouldn't write off.
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Is the Opportunity Party centrist in your view to that end?
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No, no, the leftist.
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Seriously, seriously leftist.
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And you cannot believe, you can't even believe somebody who got their job in an advertisement
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and has never had a public meeting.
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It's getting all this coverage from the mainstream media.
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What a joke.
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Let's just say you get 5%, you're in parliament.
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What's the first major thing that you would demand in coalition talks?
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And this is probably something that you've been asked time and time again.
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I think it's a bit early to say what our bottom lines are
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because we really want to see particularly what Labour and National are bringing to the election.
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That will give us an indication of
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be will be with National we want to push them on environmental issues
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and I think it's great that actually we've seen some backing down on things like the fisheries amendment bill, even I think there's some talks of amending the conservation amendment bill
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which is coming through because of the vocal pushback against that.
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So we would want to be that kind of lever of accountability for them
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and for Labour it would be about making sure that we don't just sort of throw subsidies and money at everything, but how do we make the market work better?
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How do we invest in innovation so that we can grow the economy in a way that looks after the environment?
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So that's how we'd hold each side accountable.
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In terms of specific policies, I think we have to wait a little bit longer.
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It really does depend who you're speaking to.
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Yeah, yeah.
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I mean, obviously, with Labour, they've got a capital gains tax, so they're more open to a tax conversation.
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You know, with National, the whole shtick is growing the economy and we can we can bring our ideas there.
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to really complement what they're trying to achieve.
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So yeah, I think it depends on who we're talking to.
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Are you hoping to be included in the minor party debate and those televised debates?
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People would have seen them, they've known them, they've watched them, basically all of the minor parties.
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There's, you know, there's different rules every year.
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They change all the time.
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They do.
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But at the moment, is it, you know, in the last couple of polls, you have to be 3 % and above?
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Or if you have a leader that's an MP in the last two governments or something?
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I think it is more on polling numbers.
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Yeah.
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That's my understanding.
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particularly given the recent polls that have us over 4%.
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And I think it also helps that we're polling above Te Paati Māori.
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So if you're going to include, obviously they are in Parliament now, but yeah, to ignore a party that's polling above one of the ones in Parliament, I think would be a mistake.
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And so we're very hopeful that we'll be included.
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Because that would be a major win for you guys, hey?
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Yeah, it would be unprecedented for us and would make a huge difference because to get our message out there.
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So being part of those national conversations is really important to us.
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What did the next few months look like for you?
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A lot of hard work and probably not a whole lot of sleep.
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But the best part of this has been getting around the country and talking to Kiwis and communities.
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We've now got 43 candidates across the country as well, which is more than, you know, it's more than double what we've ever had before.
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So we're really leaning on our amazing candidates to get out there in the community, doing events, going to markets, knocking on doors.
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You know, I think that that traditional campaigning is still the best way to do it.
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And it helps us as well to, hear firsthand what's top of mind for Kiwis.
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Yeah, what's come as a, has anything come as a surprise to you, I suppose, when you're out there speaking to people?
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I think, I mean, we came into this obviously with our policy priorities and ideas,
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but the thing that's resonating the most is people being really tired of the flip -flopping.
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and they are all just tired of getting pulled in multiple different directions
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and then turning on the TV and seeing our politicians bickering with each other
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because it doesn't feel like they're working in our best interests.
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So I think that that's been, yeah, really illuminating to hear that commonality across the country.
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What do you think voters are still kind of misunderstanding about the Opportunity Party?
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Because a lot of people will just know the version that includes Gareth Morgan, and they'll be like, didn't they just want to kill everyone's cat or something?
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You know what I mean?
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Like that's the last big massive idea or controversy, I suppose, with the Opportunity Party.
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Well, maybe a couple of things.
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Thankfully, I think the cat thing is, we're closing the chapter on that part of the history book.
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left -right thing is really hard.
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We've got left -leaning voters who support us, we've got right -leaning voters that support us.
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And we do get criticism from both sides, more from the extreme, saying, how dare you work with the other side?
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How dare you say that you could work with the other, you know, leading party?
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And so I think it's just that mindset of getting out of left -right tribalism
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that is hard sometimes for us to change the narrative on.
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think that the polling shows that there are kiwis there are many kiwis out there
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that are sick of that and that they want to support a party
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that can genuinely hold both sides accountable so yeah yeah
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and it's just the political climate that we're in at the moment hey
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if you don't agree with something then you just yell
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that you know they're a racist or you yell
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that they're a fascist and it's just like that doesn't get anywhere
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or do anything for anyone right and you see
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that overseas as well australia you've got the uk as well at the far right you know Thank you.
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I've seen also instances of people being like, "No, I'm not far right anymore," and wanting to come over to the left, so to speak.
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Yeah.
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And nobody wanting to engage with them or welcome them back, I suppose.
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Yeah.
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Yeah.
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It's just this endless cycle at the moment.
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How do we break that, do you think?
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I actually think, I've been looking at a few...
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of those examples overseas.
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I think it is starting to change.
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I think people are realising that you can't beat extremism with more extremism from the other side.
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It's just tiring.
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Everyone has got rage fatigue, no matter what side of the debate they're on.
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And, you know, so in the Netherlands, there was a centrist party that came through and won, you know, they're now governing the country.
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Same happened in Wales.
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I even think with some of the shifts in the UK Labour Party, We're still with the early adopters here,
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but I do think, I hope that that's where we'll start to see politics go.
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If voters remember just one thing from you before Election Day, what would you like that to be?
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Well, either...
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If they want to change the status quo, then the Opportunity Party is the only way to do that.
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If we want to shake up politics in New Zealand and do things differently and actually tackle our big issues, then they have to vote for change and they have to be...
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brave enough to vote for change.
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That would be my key message to them.
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Thanks for joining us Kule.
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Thank you.
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That's it for this episode of The Front Page.
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You can read more about today's stories and extensive news coverage at nzherald .co .nz.
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The Front Page is hosted and produced by me, Chelsea Daniels.
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Kane Dickey is our studio operator, Richard Martin, our producer and editor, and the producer is Jane Yee.
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Follow the front page on the iHeart app
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or wherever you get your podcasts and join us next time for another look beyond the headlines.
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ทำไมการฝึกพูดด้วยวิดีโอนี้ถึงสำคัญ?
การฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษผ่านวิดีโอนี้ช่วยให้ผู้เรียนได้สัมผัสกับบริบทที่แท้จริงของการใช้ภาษาอังกฤษในการสนทนาเกี่ยวกับการเมืองและการพัฒนาในนิวซีแลนด์ การฟังและเลียนแบบผู้พูดที่มีประสบการณ์จะช่วยให้คุณเข้าใจน้ำเสียงและอารมณ์ในการสื่อสาร และสามารถฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ นอกจากนี้ การใช้ ชาโดว์อิ้งภาษาอังกฤษ หรือ shadowspeaks ยังช่วยให้ผู้เรียนชินกับสำเนียงและการออกเสียงที่ถูกต้อง อีกทั้งยังทำให้การพูดเป็นธรรมชาติมากขึ้น
ไวยากรณ์และสำนวนในบริบท
- การใช้คำศัพท์เฉพาะ: "kingmaker" หมายถึงผู้ที่มีอิทธิพลในการเลือกตั้ง ทำให้ฟังดูเป็นมืออาชีพในหัวข้อการเมือง
- การตั้งคำถาม: การใช้คำถามเช่น "What's your first reaction?" นอกจากจะกระตุ้นความคิด ยังทำให้การสนทนาดูน่าสนใจและมีชีวิตชีวามากขึ้น
- รูปแบบการตอบสนองที่ซับซ้อน: เช่น "But then my mind quickly goes back to..." แสดงถึงการเชื่อมโยงความคิดและความรู้สึกต่าง ๆ ทำให้ผู้ฟังเข้าใจถึงมุมมองของผู้พูดได้ดียิ่งขึ้น
- การใช้ตัวอย่างประสบการณ์: การพูดถึง Jess Hammond ทำให้เนื้อหามีลักษณะส่วนตัวและเป็นมิตร
กับดักการออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
เสียงที่อาจมีการออกเสียงผิดได้ง่าย เช่น "Opportunity" คำนี้อาจออกเสียงในความเร็วที่ทำให้เกิดความสับสน หากพูดเร็วเกินไป นอกจากนี้ คุณอาจสังเกตเห็นว่าผู้พูดใช้น้ำเสียงที่มีความชัดเจนและมั่นใจ การเลียนแบบน้ำเสียงนี้จะช่วยให้คุณฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษได้ดีขึ้น อาจจะต้องทำการฝึกซ้ำ ๆ และใช้ shadowspeak เพื่อช่วยในการปรับเปลี่ยนสำเนียงและจังหวะการพูดให้เป็นธรรมชาติ
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่ | she's been doing · has been getting · I've been looking |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | we've never been · We've definitely seen · We've had |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | been formed · is always really valued · they've been pulled |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | people who have · those who are · somebody who got |
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ