ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: English Podcast for Learning English | Talk About Shopping Like a Native!
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This is Max and Mia Podcast.
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Hey everyone!
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Welcome back to Max and Mia Podcast.
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What's up, guys?
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Great to have you here with us again.
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We're so glad you're joining us today.
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And if you're new here, welcome.
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We're here to help you improve your English while talking about real, everyday topics.
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Exactly.
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Before we dive in, don't forget to hit that like button if you enjoy the episode.
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And subscribe so you don't miss any of our future conversations.
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It really helps us out.
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All right.
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So, Max, what are we chatting about today?
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Today we're talking about something we all do, whether we love it or hate it.
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Shopping.
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Oh, this is such a useful topic.
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I mean, think about it.
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If you're traveling abroad, moving to another country, or even just browsing online stores.
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You're going to need to know how to communicate about shopping.
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From asking for sizes to dealing with returns, there's so much vocabulary involved.
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Right.
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And it's not just about buying clothes.
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We're talking about grocery shopping, electronics, gifts, all of it.
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So whether you're a shopaholic or someone who only shops when absolutely necessary.
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This episode is definitely for you.
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Let's get started.
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Let's do it.
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So, Max, let me ask you this.
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Are you into shopping?
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Like, do you enjoy it?
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Honestly?
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Not really.
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I mean, I'll shop when I need something, but going to the mall?
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That's not my thing.
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Really?
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Why not?
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I don't know.
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It's just too crowded for me.
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I'd rather shop online from my couch.
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Way more convenient.
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Fair enough.
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Online shopping is definitely handy.
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You can browse.
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That means looking through different products at any time, day, or night.
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Exactly.
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Plus, you can compare prices so easily.
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You know, check different websites to find the best deal.
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That's true.
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Though I have to say, I'm the opposite.
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I actually prefer going to physical stores.
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Why's that?
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Well, I like trying things on before buying them.
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Especially clothes.
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You never know if something will fit properly until you actually wear it.
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Okay, I'll give you that.
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Returns can be a hassle when you shop online.
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A hassle.
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Meaning something difficult or annoying, right?
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Like when you have to return things, print labels, and ship them back.
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Yeah, it's a whole process.
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But still, for me, it beats dealing with long queues at the checkout.
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Queues?
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That's just the British word for lines.
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When you're stuck waiting to pay.
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See, when I shop online, there's no waiting.
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Just add items to your cart, enter your payment details, and boom.
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Done.
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But don't you miss the experience, though?
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Like walking around, window shopping, maybe grabbing a coffee.
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Window shopping?
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You mean just looking at stuff without actually buying anything?
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Exactly.
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It's fun.
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Plus, sometimes you find things you didn't even know you needed.
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That's called impulse buying, Mia, and that's dangerous for your wallet.
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OK, OK, you got me there.
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I do tend to pick up random things sometimes.
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See?
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Online shopping helps you stick to your budget better.
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You can see the total before you check out.
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True, but stores have sales too, and clearance sections where everything is discounted.
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Online stores have discount codes, though.
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Sometimes you can get like 20 % off your entire purchase.
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All right, I think we're both making good points here.
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It really depends on what works best for each person.
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Agreed.
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Whether you're shopping in -store or online, the important thing is knowing how to communicate what you need.
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Absolutely.
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So let's talk about some specific situations you might encounter when shopping.
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Great idea.
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Let's listen to a conversation between two friends, Sarah and Tom, who are out shopping for a birthday gift.
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Hey, Tom, thanks for coming with me today.
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I really need help finding a gift for my sister's birthday.
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No problem at all.
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What are you thinking of getting her?
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Well, she's been dropping hints about wanting a new handbag, but I'm not sure what style she likes.
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Okay, let's check out that department store downtown.
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They usually have a good selection, and we can browse different brands.
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Perfect.
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Oh, wow, this place is huge.
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Where should we even start?
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Let's head to the accessories section on the second floor.
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I think I saw a sign for handbags near the escalator.
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Good idea.
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So what's your budget for this?
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Well, I'm willing to spend around $150, maybe a bit more if I find something really special.
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That's reasonable.
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Oh, look, here's the handbag section.
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What about this one?
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It's a crossbody bag.
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Pretty trendy right now.
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It's nice, but I don't think it's her style.
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She prefers something more classic, you know, less flashy.
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Got it.
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How about this tote bag, then?
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It's simple, but elegant, and it looks pretty spacious.
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Ooh, I like that one.
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Let me check the price tag.
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It's $140.
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That's within my budget.
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Do you think they have it in black?
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This brown is nice, but black is more versatile.
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Let me look through the shelf.
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Yes, here's the same one in black.
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And there's also navy blue if you want options.
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Black is perfect.
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Let me feel the material.
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Oh, this is genuine leather.
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Really good quality.
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Definitely.
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And look, there's a sign here saying everything in this section is part of a promotion.
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Buy one item and get 15 % off your next purchase.
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That's a sweet deal.
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You know what?
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I've been needing new shoes.
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Maybe I should grab something for myself, too.
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See, I told you shopping with a friend is dangerous for your wallet.
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You're a bad influence, you know that?
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But okay, those ankle boots over there have been catching my eye.
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The black ones on the display?
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Those would look great on you, and they're on sale.
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30 % off, according to this tag.
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Really?
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Let me check if they have my size.
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Yes, size 9 is here.
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I'm going to try them on real quick.
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Go for it.
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I'll hold the handbag, meanwhile.
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Oh, and while you're at it, did you see that leather jacket on the mannequin by the entrance?
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That would look amazing on you.
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Sarah, stop.
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I'm already spending more than I planned.
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My credit card is going to hate me.
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Fair enough.
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I'm just saying it caught my eye.
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Maybe next time when there's another sale.
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Okay.
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I tried the boots and they're super comfortable.
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They match pretty much everything in my wardrobe, too.
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They're definitely versatile.
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Plus, with that discount, it's actually a really good deal.
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All right, I'm convinced.
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I'll take both the bag and the boots.
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Do you think they do gift wrapping here?
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Usually department stores do.
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We can ask at the checkout.
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How are you paying?
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Card or cash?
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Card, definitely.
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I never carry that much cash around.
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Oh man, I hope the gift wrapping is free because I'm already over budget.
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Most places offer complimentary gift wrapping for purchases over $100, so you should be fine.
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That's a relief.
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Okay, let's head to the register before I spot something else I want.
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Good call.
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You know, I'm actually impressed.
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You made decisions pretty quickly.
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Usually people spend hours in stores.
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Well, having you here helped a lot.
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I would have been lost without a second opinion.
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That's what friends are for.
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Plus, your sister is going to love that bag.
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It's classy and practical.
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I really hope so.
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Her birthday is next week, and I've been stressing about finding the perfect gift.
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Trust me, you nailed it.
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And those boots are a nice treat for yourself.
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You deserve it.
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Thanks.
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After we pay, want to grab lunch?
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All this shopping has made me hungry.
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Definitely.
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There's a new burger place around the corner.
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I've been wanting to try it.
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Perfect.
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My treat, since you helped me out today.
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Deal.
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But first, let's get these items wrapped up and paid for before you change your mind.
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Too late for that.
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I'm committed now.
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Let's go to the checkout.
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Okay, so that was a pretty typical shopping experience, right?
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Totally.
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I loved how Sarah went in for one thing and ended up buying two things.
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Classic shopping trip.
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Exactly.
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And notice how they used phrases like dropping hints within my budget and take advantage of.
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Yeah.
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And the sales assistant was really helpful with expressions like running a promotion and complimentary gift wrapping.
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Those are super useful phrases when you're shopping.
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You'll definitely hear them in stores.
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Also, did you catch how
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Tom helped Sarah make decisions?
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Having a shopping buddy can really make the experience better. For sure.
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Even I might enjoy shopping more with a friend giving opinions.
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Alright, so speaking of shopping experiences… Max,
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have you ever bought something online that looked amazing in the photo, but was terrible in real life?
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Oh, yeah.
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Once I ordered sneakers and they looked like doll shoes when they arrived.
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The size was completely off.
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No way.
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Did you return them?
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I tried, but the return shipping was almost as expensive as the shoes themselves.
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Total waste of money.
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That's frustrating.
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That's why I always read customer reviews before purchasing anything online.
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You know, the feedback from people who already bought the item.
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Smart move.
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I learned my lesson.
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Now I always check the reviews and look at the photos that actual customers upload, not just the professional ones.
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Exactly.
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Those customer photos show you what the product really looks like.
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The lighting, the actual color, the real size.
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Yeah, professional photos can be so misleading sometimes.
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They make everything look perfect.
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Speaking of disappointing purchases, I once bought a dress for a wedding that looked elegant online.
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But when it arrived, the fabric was so cheap and thin.
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Did it at least fit properly?
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Surprisingly, yes.
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But the quality was awful.
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I could practically see through it.
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Definitely not worth the price.
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See, that's another reason why I prefer buying electronics online rather than clothes.
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At least with gadgets, you know exactly what you're getting.
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That's true.
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Though I did have a friend who ordered a laptop and it arrived damaged.
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The screen was cracked during shipping.
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Ouch, what did she do?
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She contacted customer service immediately and they sent a replacement.
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But it took like two weeks, which was annoying because she needed it for work.
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At least they replaced it.
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Some companies make the refund process so complicated that you just give up.
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That's right.
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I've dealt with that before.
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You have to fill out forms, take photos, provide proof of purchase.
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It's exhausting.
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That's why I always keep my receipts now, whether I shop online or in -store.
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You never know when you might need to exchange something.
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Good habit.
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Oh, and here's another shopping fail.
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I once bought shoes that were on clearance.
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Super cheap, right?
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Let me guess.
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They fell apart after wearing them twice?
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Exactly.
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The sole literally detached from the shoe while I was walking down the street. So embarrassing.
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That's what happens when something seems too good to be true.
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Cheap isn't always a bargain.
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Lesson learned.
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Now I'd rather save up and buy something quality that will last, rather than waste money on cheap stuff that breaks immediately.
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Totally agree.
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It's better to invest in good products, especially things you use every day.
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You know what else drives me crazy about shopping?
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When stores don't have a good exchange policy.
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Like, you buy something and then realize it doesn't work for you, but they won't take it back.
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Oh, I hate that.
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Especially when you're buying a gift for someone.
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You have no idea if they'll like it or if it'll fit.
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Right.
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That's why I always ask about the return policy before buying gifts.
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Some stores give you, like, 30 days, others only 7 days.
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That's barely enough time.
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And some items are final sale, meaning you can't return them at all, no matter what.
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Exactly.
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I avoid those unless I'm absolutely sure about what I'm getting.
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It's too risky.
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Speaking of risks, have you ever used one of those buy now, pay later services?
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You know, where you split the payment into installments?
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I have, actually.
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It can be helpful if you're making a big purchase and want to spread out the cost.
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But you have to be careful not to overspend.
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Yeah, it's easy to forget you still owe money when you're not paying up front.
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Before you know it, You've got multiple payments due.
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True.
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I only use it for things I was already planning to buy anyway, not as an excuse to splurge on stuff I don't need.
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Smart thinking.
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Financial responsibility and shopping don't always go hand in hand.
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Tell me about it.
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But hey, we all deserve to treat ourselves once in a while, right?
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Absolutely, as long as we're being smart about it.
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All right, so we've talked about online shopping, in -store experiences, and our personal shopping disasters.
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We really covered a lot today.
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Before we wrap up, let's do a quick recap of some useful expressions we mentioned.
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Good idea.
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So, if you're shopping and you want to look at different products without buying, you can say you're browsing or window shopping.
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Right.
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And when you're trying to find the best price, you're comparing prices to get a good deal.
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If something is annoying or difficult, like returning an item, you can call it a hassle.
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For example, returning online orders can be such a hassle.
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Love that one.
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And remember, when you're waiting in line to pay, In British English, we say cue, but Americans say line.
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Both are correct.
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When you buy something without planning to, that's called impulse buying.
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We all do it sometimes.
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Guilty.
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Oh, and if you want to spend extra money on something nice, you can say you're splurging or treating yourself.
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When products are cheaper than usual, they're on sale or discounted.
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And if you're looking at the cheapest items in a store, check out the clearance section.
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Exactly!
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And don't forget about trying things on.
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That's when you wear clothes in the fitting room to see if they fit properly.
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If you need to bring something back to the store, you're doing a return or an exchange if you want a different item instead.
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And always ask about the return policy before buying, especially gifts.
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Some items are final sale, which means no returns allowed.
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Oh, and when you're ready to pay, you check out and the total shows up in your shopping cart online.
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Or you go to the checkout in a physical store.
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Such useful phrases.
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If you use these expressions, you'll sound way more natural when shopping in English. For sure.
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And remember, practice makes perfect.
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Try using these phrases next time you're shopping, even if it feels awkward at first.
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Absolutely.
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The more you use them, the more comfortable you'll become.
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Well, that's all we have for today's episode about shopping.
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We hope you learned some useful vocabulary and expressions that you can use in real -life situations.
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Whether you're shopping online, at the mall, or looking for the perfect gift, these phrases will definitely come in handy.
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If you enjoyed this episode, don't forget to hit that like button.
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It really helps us reach more English learners like you.
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And subscribe to our podcast so you never miss an episode.
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We release new content regularly with topics that matter to you.
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Remember, learning English is a journey, not a race.
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Every conversation you have, every word you learn, gets you one step closer to fluency.
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So keep practicing, keep listening, and most importantly, don't be afraid to make mistakes.
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That's how we all learn.
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Exactly!
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We're here to help you along the way.
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If you have any topic suggestions for future episodes, let us know in the comments.
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Thanks so much for joining us today, guys.
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Until next time, keep learning and stay curious.
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See you in the next episode.
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Bye, everyone.
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Bye, everyone.
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Thank you.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “English Podcast for Learning English” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: shopping, online, store, gift, buying วิดีโอนี้มี 353 ประโยค และ 2672 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 19:18 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 138 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 87% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงตามได้ง่าย
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| wrap คำกริยา | /ɹæp/ | ห่อ |
| phrase คำนาม | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | วลี, ประโยค |
| shoe คำนาม | /ˈʃu/ | รองเท้า, เกือก |
| topic คำนาม | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | หัวข้อ, กระทู้ |
| discount คำนาม | /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ | ส่วนลด |
| boot คำนาม | /but/ | รองเท้า |
| podcast คำนาม | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | พอดแคสต์, พอดคาสต์ |
| lesson คำนาม | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | บทเรียน |
| compare คำกริยา | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | เปรียบเทียบ |
| promotion คำนาม | /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/ | การเลื่อนตำแหน่ง |
| leather คำนาม | /ˈlɛðɚ/ | หนัง |
| mall คำนาม | /mɔːl/ | ถนนคนเดิน |
| electronics คำนาม | /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/ | อิเล็กทรอนิกส์ |
| wallet คำนาม | /ˈwɑl.ət/ | กระเป๋าสตางค์, กระเป๋าเงิน |
| hint คำนาม | /hɪnt/ | คำใบ้ |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| fill out คำกริยา | /fɪl ˈaʊt/ | กรอก |
| give up คำกริยา | ยอมแพ้ | |
| pick up คำกริยา | ยก, หยิบ |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- What are you thinking of getting her?
- Where should we even start?
- Do you think they have it in black?
- You're a bad influence, you know that?
- Do you think they do gift wrapping here?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — การกระทำที่เริ่มก่อนหน้านี้และยังดำเนินอยู่ | she's been dropping · I've been needing · have been catching |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | someone who only · people who already · friend who ordered |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | has made · have you ever bought · I've dealt |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | is discounted · have been lost · was cracked |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 81 ครั้ง เช่น you're, I'm, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: leather /ˈlɛðɚ/, thin /ˈθɪn/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: shoe /ˈʃu/, promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, suggestion /səˈd͡ʒɛst.ʃən/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, flashy /ˈflæʃi/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/, electronics /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, browse /bɹaʊz/, clearance /ˈklɪɚ.əns/, mall /mɔːl/, electronics /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, versatile /ˈvɜː.səˌtaɪl/, everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, invest /ɪnˈvɛst/, convince /kənˈvɪns/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, browse /bɹaʊz/, disaster /dɪˈzɑːs.təː/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/, exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔst/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง wrap, phrase, shoe เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ