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1
This is Max and Mia podcast.
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Hey everyone, welcome back to Max and Mia podcast.
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Really glad you're here with us today.
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Hello guys, we are so happy to be back with you today.
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So Mia, how's your week been?
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You look like you're in a good mood today.
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Honestly, it's been a pretty solid week.
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I finally finished that book I was telling you about last month.
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No way.
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The one about habits?
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That's the one.
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Took me forever, but I got there.
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What about you?
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Didn't you have that big presentation at work?
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Oh, man.
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Don't remind me.
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It went fine in the end, but I was a nervous wreck the whole morning.
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I bet.
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Well, glad that's behind you now.
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Yeah, me too.
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All right, so let's talk about today's episode, because we've got a good one lined up.
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We sure do.
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Today it's just the two of us.
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No guests this time, but we're tackling some topics that people love to argue about.
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Exactly.
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We picked three conversations that are packed with natural expressions, slang, and vocabulary you'll actually hear people use.
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And like always, each conversation is between a guy and a girl, so you get a nice mix of perspectives.
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Right, so what are we covering today, Mia?
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Well, first up, we've got a debate about athletes' salaries compared to what doctors, nurses, and teachers make.
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Should they really be earning that much more?
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That's always a spicy one.
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Then we're moving on to something a bit more personal, whether social media is actually making us lonelier.
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Which honestly hits close to home for a lot of people. For sure.
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And to wrap things up, we're settling once and for all whether Android or iPhone is the better choice.
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Oh, that one's going to cause some arguments in the comments.
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I can already tell.
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Probably.
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Alright, let's not waste any more time and jump straight into our first topic.
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So this first conversation is all about whether professional athletes deserve to earn so much more than people like doctors or teachers.
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It's one of those topics where everyone's got an opinion, and honestly, there's no easy answer.
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Right.
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Because on one hand, you've got athletes bringing in millions from endorsements and ticket sales,
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and on the other you've got nurses working insane hours for way less.
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And there's some great vocabulary in this one, too, plus a few expressions you'll want to add to your list.
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Definitely.
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It's the kind of debate you could have with your friends over dinner and never really settle.
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All right, let's listen in on this one.
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Okay, so did you see that article about the soccer player who just signed a new contract?
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Like $500 million.
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Yeah, I saw that.
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It's kind of insane if you think about it.
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Insane is an understatement.
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My sister's a nurse and she's been working double shifts for years and she doesn't even make a fraction of that.
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Right.
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And that's the thing that bugs me too.
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Like, I get that sports are entertainment and people pay to watch, but the gap is just wild.
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Exactly.
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I mean, a doctor spends, what, like 10, 12 years studying and training, and they're out here saving lives, and they're not even close to that kind of money.
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Yeah, but honestly, I think it comes down to how the money flows.
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Athletes generate revenue directly, you know?
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Tickets, sponsorships, TV rights.
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It's a whole business.
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Sure, but shouldn't we be questioning why we value that so much more than someone teaching our kids or keeping us alive?
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No, totally.
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I agree with that part.
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It's more like society's kind of messed up in what it rewards.
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Yeah, exactly.
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Like we'll pay a guy millions to kick a ball, but are teachers out there buying school supplies with their own paycheck?
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Don't even get me started on that.
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It's honestly kind of depressing when you put it that way.
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Right.
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But then again, how many people can actually play at that level?
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It's such a small percentage, so maybe that's part of why they get paid so much.
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That's true.
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The talent pool is tiny.
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But doctors and teachers, there's also a limited number of people willing to go through all that training.
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Good point, actually.
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So maybe it's not really about how hard the job is, it's more about who's generating the profit.
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Exactly.
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And honestly, I don't think athletes should make less, I just wish healthcare and education paid better too.
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Yeah, like it doesn't have to be one or the other, right?
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We could just value both.
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Right, but tell that to the people making the budget decisions.
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Huh, fair.
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Still, I don't know, part of me feels like if I had a kid, I'd rather they grow up to be a doctor than a soccer player,
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just for the stability.
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See, that's interesting, because statistically, most athletes' careers are super short too, so it's not even guaranteed money forever.
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Oh, yeah, that's a good point.
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Injuries, age, all of that plays a factor.
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Exactly.
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So in a weird way, maybe the pay reflects how risky and short-lived the career is.
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Huh.
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I never thought about it like that.
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Still feels unfair, though, when you compare it to someone who'll be a nurse for 30 years straight.
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Honestly, I think what really gets me is how we treat these professions in day-to-day life, too.
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Like, we clap for nurses during a crisis, but the second things go back to normal, we forget all about it.
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That's such a good point, actually.
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It's almost like appreciation only shows up when things get bad, and then it just disappears.
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Exactly.
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Meanwhile, athletes get parades, statues, their faces on billboards, even when they're not doing anything world-changing.
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True.
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Nobody's putting up a billboard for the guy who taught them algebra in ninth grade.
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Right?
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And honestly, that probably shaped more people's lives than half the athletes we idolize.
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That would be wild, actually.
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Imagine a teacher walking into class with a sneaker deal.
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Right?
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As seen on TV, Mrs. Rodriguez's Algebra Class, brought to you by Nike.
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Yeah, now I hear you.
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I guess there's no perfect answer here.
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Nope, guess not.
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It's just one of those things we'll keep arguing about forever.
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Probably.
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Okay, that was a good one.
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I think Harry and Monica both made really solid points.
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Yeah, I liked how Monica brought up the whole talent pool thing.
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That's such a good angle, because it's easy to just say athletes are overpaid without thinking about supply and demand.
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Right.
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And did you catch when Harry said, insane is an understatement?
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That's a great way to agree with someone while making the point even stronger.
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Yeah, that one's super useful.
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And don't even get me started, too.
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People use that all the time when a topic really frustrates them.
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Exactly.
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Also, fraction of that was a nice one.
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It just means a really small part of something, usually compared to a much bigger number. For sure.
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And I loved the phrase talent pool.
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It's such a natural way to talk about how many people are qualified or skilled enough to do something.
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Alright, should we jump into topic number two?
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Let's do it.
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This one's a bit different.
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More personal, I'd say.
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So this next conversation is about social media, and whether all this connection online is actually making us more isolated.
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It's such a relevant topic right now.
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Everyone's glued to their phones, but somehow people feel more alone than ever.
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Right.
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And you'll hear two friends going back and forth on it.
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one who thinks social media is honestly ruining relationships, and another who thinks it's not that black and white.
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There's some good vocabulary in here, too, plus a few expressions about feelings and connection you don't usually get in textbooks.
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Yeah, this one hits pretty close to home for a lot of people, myself included, honestly.
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Same here.
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All right, let's get into it.
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So, I read this study the other day that said people who spend more time on social media actually report feeling lonelier.
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Isn't that kind of ironic?
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Honestly, not surprising at all.
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I feel that way sometimes, too.
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Like, I'll scroll for an hour and somehow feel worse afterward, not better.
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Right?
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It's weird because you're technically connected to hundreds of people, but it doesn't feel like real connection.
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Exactly.
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It's more like you're watching everyone's highlight reel instead of actually talking to them.
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And it messes with your head after a while.
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Yeah, and people just don't call each other anymore either.
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Everything's a text or a like on a post.
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It's kind of shallow if you think about it.
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I don't know, though.
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I feel like it depends on how you use it.
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I've reconnected with old friends through social media that I probably would have lost touch with otherwise.
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That's fair, I guess.
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It's not all bad.
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But do you feel like those reconnections are actually meaningful or just surface level?
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Honestly, a mix of both.
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Some conversations go deeper, but yeah, a lot of it is just liking a photo and moving on.
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Right.
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And that's what worries me.
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We're mistaking little interactions for actual friendship.
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Like, liking someone's post isn't the same as checking in on them.
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No, definitely not.
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But isn't that kind of on us, though?
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Like, the platform's just a tool.
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It's how we choose to use it.
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Sure, but the platforms are designed to keep us scrolling, not necessarily to build real relationships.
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That's the whole business model.
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Okay, that's true.
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I hadn't thought about it that way.
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So maybe it's not entirely our fault.
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Right.
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It's a mix of both, honestly.
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We've got some responsibility, but so do the apps themselves.
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Still, I think people underestimate how much a text can mean sometimes.
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Like if someone reaches out after a while, even just to check in, that can actually help with loneliness.
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Yeah, that's true.
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I guess it's less about the platform and more about intention, whether you're using it to actually connect or just to kill time.
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Exactly, because scrolling mindlessly for hours is way different from messaging a friend to catch up. For sure.
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I think I need to be more intentional about it, honestly, instead of just scrolling out of boredom.
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Same here.
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Maybe we should try calling people more instead of just texting.
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That sounds so old school, but yeah, probably a good idea.
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Younger kids now have never known anything else, though, and that kind of worries me.
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Yeah, same.
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I read somewhere that teens who spend more time on social apps report way higher rates of anxiety and comparison.
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Makes sense.
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When you're constantly seeing everyone else's best moments, it's hard not to feel like you're falling behind somehow.
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Exactly.
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And it's not even real most of the time.
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People stage half of what they post.
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Oh, for sure.
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I've literally watched people take like 20 photos just to post one.
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And meanwhile, the actual moment gets ruined because everyone's too busy trying to capture it perfectly.
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Sometimes I catch myself doing that, like being at a concert and watching it through my phone instead of just enjoying it.
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Yeah, I've done that too.
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It's like we're documenting life instead of living it sometimes.
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Depressing when you put it that way, but honestly, kind of true.
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I think the key is just setting boundaries.
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Like maybe no phone during dinner or turning off notifications for a while.
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Yeah, small stuff like that probably makes a bigger difference than people think.
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Guess we'll see if we actually follow through. That one hit different.
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I think a lot of people are going to relate to that.
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Totally.
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I loved when Daniel said everyone's just watching each other's highlight reel.
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That's such a good expression for describing how people only post the best parts of their lives.
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Yeah, and surface level, too.
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That's a great phrase for something that's not deep or meaningful, just kind of shallow.
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Also, old school.
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Daniel used it near the end, and it basically means something traditional or from the past, like calling someone instead of texting.
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Right.
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And I liked kill time as well.
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That one's super common in everyday conversation.
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Definitely.
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All right, should we jump into our last topic of the day?
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Let's do it.
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And honestly, I'm excited for this one.
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So this last one is a classic.
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Android versus iPhone, the debate that never really ends.
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And just so everyone knows, we're not picking sides today.
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We'll stay neutral, no matter how tempting it is.
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Yeah, right.
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I already know which one you use, Max.
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Ha ha ha.
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I'm not saying anything.
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This episode is strictly professional.
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Uh-huh, sure.
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Anyway, you'll hear two friends going back and forth about which one's actually better.
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And honestly, they both bring up some really good points.
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There's some fun vocabulary in this one, too.
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Plus, a bunch of expressions people use when they're being a little dramatic about their phone preferences.
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Oh, they get dramatic, alright.
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Let's hear it.
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Okay, I'm just going to say it.
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I don't get why anyone still buys an iPhone when Android gives you so much more freedom.
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Here we go.
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You always do this.
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Every time we're texting and my message shows up green.
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Because it's true.
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You guys pay double for basically the same specs just because there's an Apple logo on the back.
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Okay, first of all, it's not just a logo.
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The whole ecosystem works together seamlessly.
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My phone, my laptop, my watch.
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Everything just syncs without me even thinking about it.
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Sure, but that's exactly the problem.
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You're locked into one company for everything.
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With Android, I can mix and match whatever I want.
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But does that freedom actually matter to the average person?
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Most people just want something that works without a headache.
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And Android does work without a headache once you get past the initial setup.
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Plus, the customization options are endless.
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I can change literally everything about how my phone looks and functions.
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Okay, but who actually wants to spend hours customizing their phone?
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I just want to open it and have it work.
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Fair enough, but you have to admit, The camera options on some Android phones blow iPhones out of the water.
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Depends on the model, honestly.
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Some flagship Androids are incredible, sure.
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But so is the iPhone camera.
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It's consistently one of the best out there.
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I'll give you that.
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iPhones are consistent.
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But that's kind of the issue, too.
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Everything feels the same year after year.
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Barely any real innovation.
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I don't know.
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I think the improvements are just more subtle.
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Not everything needs some crazy new gimmick to be considered progress.
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Okay, but what about pricing, though?
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You're paying premium prices for stuff that's honestly available for way less on Android.
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True, but you're also paying for longevity.
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iPhones tend to hold their value and keep getting updates for way longer than most Android phones.
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Okay, that's actually a fair point.
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My last Android stopped getting updates after, like, two years.
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Exactly.
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And that matters if you're trying to keep your phone running smoothly for a long time.
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Still, I stand by the fact that Android gives you more bang for your buck.
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And I'll stand by the fact that iPhones just work.
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No fuss, no stress.
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What about the whole ecosystem thing, though?
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Doesn't it bother you that Android devices don't always talk to each other as smoothly?
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Honestly, it's gotten a lot better.
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Most of my stuff syncs fine across my laptop and phone now.
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It's not like it used to be.
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Plus, I like being able to tinker with things, change my default apps, customize my home screen however I want.
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You do spend an unusual amount of time customizing your phone, not gonna lie.
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Hey, it's a hobby at this point.
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But seriously, don't you ever feel boxed in with the iPhone?
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Like everything just looks the same as everyone else's.
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Sometimes, yeah.
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But honestly, I don't mind.
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I'd rather things just work than spend hours tweaking settings.
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Different people just want different things, I guess.
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True.
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Although, not gonna lie, the resale value on iPhones is honestly impressive.
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My cousin sold his three-year-old iPhone for way more than I expected.
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See?
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That's another point for team iPhone right there.
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Okay, okay, I'll give you that one.
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Doesn't change my mind about the bigger picture, though.
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Guess we're just never going to agree on this one.
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Nope, never.
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But hey, at least our texts still go through, even if mine's green.
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Barely.
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Okay, that conversation got a little heated.
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It always does with this topic.
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I mean, we're staying out of it today, but I get why people have such strong opinions. For sure.
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And there were some great expressions in there, too.
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Like, bang for your buck.
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That's such a common way to talk about getting good value for your money.
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Yeah, and blow something out of the water as well.
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That basically means something's way better than the competition.
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No contest.
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Also loved, no fuss, no stress.
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Simple phrase, but it's a nice way to describe something that's easy and doesn't require extra effort.
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Definitely useful ones to add to your list.
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Alright, so that wraps up all three conversations for today.
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We covered a lot, athletes vs. healthcare and education salaries, whether social media is making us lonelier,
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and of course, the eternal Android versus iPhone debate.
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Hopefully you picked up some new expressions and vocabulary along the way.
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And remember, the best way to really absorb this kind of natural English is just by listening often,
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even when it feels challenging at first.
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Exactly.
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Keep listening, keep practicing, and it'll start clicking more and more.
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So, what do you guys think?
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Should athletes and healthcare workers earn similar salaries?
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Is social media really making us lonelier?
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And team Android or team iPhone?
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Let us know in the comments.
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Yeah, we love reading what you all think, so don't be shy.
335
Alright, that's a wrap for today's episode.
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Thanks so much for hanging out with us.
337
Catch you all next time.
338
Bye, everyone.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
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คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| athlete คำนาม | /ˈæθ.liːt/ | นักกีฬา |
| vocabulary คำนาม | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | คำศัพท์, วงศัพท์ |
| scroll คำนาม | /skɹoʊl/ | ม้วนกระดาษ |
| lonely คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈloʊnli/ | เหงา |
| wrap คำกริยา | /ɹæp/ | ห่อ |
| phrase คำนาม | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | วลี, ประโยค |
| algebra คำนาม | /ˈæl.d͡ʒɪ.bɹə/ | พีชคณิต |
| ecosystem คำนาม | /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/ | ระบบนิเวศ |
| depressing คำคุณศัพท์ | /dɪˈpɹɛsɪŋ/ | น่าหดหู่, น่าเศร้า |
| billboard คำนาม | /ˈbɪlˌboɹd/ | ป้ายโฆษณา, ที่ประกาศ |
| fraction คำนาม | /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/ | เศษส่วน |
| headache คำนาม | /ˈhɛdeɪk/ | ปวดหัว |
| shallow คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈʃæloʊ/ | ตื้น |
| podcast คำนาม | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | พอดแคสต์, พอดคาสต์ |
| laptop คำนาม | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | คอมพิวเตอร์วางตัก, แล็ปท็อป |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| bring up คำกริยา | เลี้ยงดู, ฟูมฟัก |
| go back คำกริยา | กลับไป |
| show up คำกริยา | โผล่ |
| pick up คำกริยา | ยก, หยิบ |
| turn off คำกริยา | ปิด, ดับ |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Really glad you're here with us today.
- You look like you're in a good mood today.
- Didn't you have that big presentation at work?
- Alright, should we jump into topic number two?
- Is social media really making us lonelier?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | it's been · I've reconnected · have never known |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | guy who taught · one who thinks · people who spend |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are designed · be considered |
| คำแนะนำด้วย “should” should + กริยา — บอกสิ่งที่ควรทำ | Should they really be · shouldn't we be · should make |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 80 ครั้ง เช่น don't, you're, we're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/, ninth /naɪnθ/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: fraction /ˈfɹæk.ʃən/, shallow /ˈʃæloʊ/, intentional /ɪnˈtɛnʃənəl/, flagship /ˈflæɡʃɪp/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, understatement /ˌʌndɚˈsteɪtmənt/, ecosystem /ˈikoʊˌsɪstəm/, longevity /lɒnˈd͡ʒɛv.ɪ.ti/, statistically /stəˈtɪs.tɪ.kə.li/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: scroll /skɹoʊl/, customize /ˈkʌs.tə.maɪ̯z/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, fuss /fʌs/, reel /ˈɹiːl/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, versus /ˈvɝsəs/, overpay /oʊ.vɚ.peɪ/, longevity /lɒnˈd͡ʒɛv.ɪ.ti/, innovation /ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: customize /ˈkʌs.tə.maɪ̯z/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, idolize /ˈaɪdəlaɪz/, spectacles /ˈspɛktəkl̩z/, presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง athlete, vocabulary, scroll เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ