ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Grasshopper Life Cycle #shorts #ngscience
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
A grasshopper's life begins as an egg, usually laid in the soil.
2
Once it hatches it becomes a nymph, which looks like a small grasshopper but has no wings and lacks reproductive structures.
3
As the nymph grows it molts several times, gradually developing wings and adult features.
4
Finally, it becomes an adult grasshopper, ready to reproduce and lay eggs.
5
Unlike the life cycle of a butterfly, the life cycle of a grasshopper does not involve a complete change in body form.
6
This process is called incomplete metamorphosis.
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Grasshopper Life Cycle”. This video has 6 sentences and 87 words to shadow. The speech runs for 0:45. The speaker talks at a steady 117 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 12 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| egg noun | /ɛɡ/ | An approximately spherical or ellipsoidal body produced by birds, insects, reptiles, and other animals, often housing an embryo within a membrane or shell… |
| soil noun | /sɔɪl/ | A mixture of mineral particles and organic material, used to support plant growth. |
| involve verb | /ɪnˈvɑlv/ | To have (something) as a component or a related part; to comprise, to include. |
| gradually adverb | /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəli/ | In a gradual manner; making slow progress; slowly. |
| butterfly noun | /ˈbʌ.tə(ɹ).flaɪ/ | A flying insect of the order Lepidoptera, distinguished from moths by their diurnal activity and generally brighter colouring. |
| incomplete adjective | /ɪn.kəmˈpliːt/ | Not complete; not finished. |
| hatch verb | /hæt͡ʃ/ | To emerge from an egg. |
| reproductive adjective | /ˌɹiːpɹəˈdʌktɪv/ | Of or relating to reproduction. |
| reproduce verb | /ˌɹi.pɹəˈdus/ | To produce an image or copy of. |
| grasshopper noun | /ˈɡɹæsˌhɑpəɹ/ | A mostly herbivorous insect of the order Orthoptera, noted for its ability to jump long distances and for the habit of some species communicating by… |
| nymph noun | /ˈnɪmf/ | Any female nature spirit associated with water, forests, grottos, wind, etc. |
| metamorphosis noun | /ˌmɛtəˈmɔːfəsɪs/ | A transformation, such as one performed by magic. |
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | is called |
Pronunciation to watch
- Long words — get the stress right: reproductive /ˌɹiːpɹəˈdʌktɪv/, metamorphosis /ˌmɛtəˈmɔːfəsɪs/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like egg, soil, involve.
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ