ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: I Became A Mom At 15

กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
Imagine being on a date at the best restaurant in town, and then the waiter trips and drops his tray full of live lobster, and one of them pinches you.
2
And this is not even the most embarrassing thing that has ever happened to me.
3
Let's take it from the beginning.
4
My mom was a Red Cross advocate for women's rights, and my dad was her bodyguard.
5
So they were always off to this gala or the other, and they left us back with an army of nannies.
6
And when I say us, I mean me and the Chaos Crew, also known as my five younger siblings.
7
Food battles, mud fights, glitter bombs, they were so extra.
8
Even Mary Poppins would snap her little umbrella and shuffle up a chimney to escape from them.
9
Every time another nanny left, we got the talk.
10
I'm disappointed in all of you, but especially you, Martha.
11
You're the oldest.
12
You should lead by example.
13
I haven't done anything.
14
Exactly.
15
How are you supposed to become a leader of the future if you can't even lead your siblings?
16
If you were home teaching us instead of running around, I wouldn't have to take charge.
17
What I do is important.
18
More important than your family?
19
When mom didn't immediately reply, my heart shattered.
20
I rushed to my room and locked it when mom came to talk to me later.
21
Martha, I'm sorry.
22
Of course I love you.
23
Then don't go.
24
I have to.
25
But we'll talk when we come back, I promise.
26
Maybe it's better if you never come back.
27
It was like fate really had a twisted sense of humor and heard me.
28
Mom and Dad did not return from their last trip to the Amazon.
29
I felt like it was my fault that they didn't return.
30
My punishment.
31
The police sent out search parties and even used drones to look at their plane that disappeared.
32
But they couldn't find anything.
33
It's a lot, right?
34
But stay with me.
35
You've already liked and subscribed, haven't you?
36
Don't cry.
37
Mom and Dad will come back.
38
Dad's a tough bodyguard and Mom's faster than a tiger.
39
I'll take care of you in the meantime.
40
I'll be a leader, Mom, just like you wanted.
41
Please come back.
42
But I was only 15, and I knew nothing about adulting.
43
I was suddenly surrounded by lawyers asking me questions and making me sign things.
44
Just pretend you know what you're doing and you'll be fine.
45
Yeah, it wasn't fine.
46
One of my Mom's lawyers turned out to be a total snake.
47
He conned his way into getting guardianship over everything, and then he kicked us out and took control of all the assets.
48
You can't do this!
49
Oh, what?
50
I'm sorry, I couldn't hear you over the sound of all the money you just signed off to me.
51
Wait until mom and dad are back!
52
They'll send you to jail!
53
You mean when they come back from the jungle?
54
Puh!
55
Well, I've got a fortune to spend.
56
Goodbye!
57
I was super angry, but I didn't have time for it.
58
The Chaos Crew had turned into a miserable bunch, and I needed to take care of them first.
59
Right, first step, let's find a place to live.
60
We all put our birthday cash together, and it was enough for a couple of months' rent.
61
Finding someone willing to rent to a group of teenagers was quite a challenge.
62
So I had this crazy idea to dress up like an old lady and somehow managed to get us a lease.
63
Luckily, it was still the summer holidays, so I had time to take up all the gigs I could find.
64
Like a plant manager, where I literally had to water plants, cornfield pollinator, and even party entertainer.
65
These children are wilder than my siblings.
66
Let it go!
67
Let it go!
68
Here, let me help you up.
69
At least my colleagues are all kind.
70
My siblings pitched in as well.
71
They baked tons of cookies and sold them, pretending to be Girl Scouts.
72
And they muddied everyone's cars at night so they could offer a wash-up service in the morning.
73
At a premium, of course.
74
Who knew that being little devils would come in handy?
75
By the time school started, I had turned 16, and we had all transferred to public school.
76
I was so nervous on the first day.
77
And then I got to class, and all the desks were already taken.
78
Now I'll have to stand in the corner like a potted plant.
79
But then a girl sitting in the last row waved at me.
80
She was dressed in this bright orange shirt with space buns, and her desk was hidden under a pile of comics.
81
Come here, we can share.
82
Um, there's a desk under all that?
83
Where can I get a chair?
84
We'll share mine.
85
By the way, I'm Bree.
86
You can call me Brilliant.
87
Bri was a weirdo, but she was also pretty awesome.
88
She gave me all her notes and knew all the juicy gossip.
89
That girl there, her mom works in marketing, so she always knows the latest discount codes.
90
And that one there, don't talk about her nose.
91
We became best friends, and eventually I told her about my story.
92
I want to save up enough cash so I can find my parents.
93
You're so strong.
94
I want to be like you.
95
You're perfect the way you are.
96
I'm not.
97
I'm almost 17, and I've never had a boyfriend.
98
Everyone I confess to just rejects me, and Darius doesn't even know I exist.
99
Darius was Bree's crush and the captain of the school's chess team.
100
Are you sure he's the right guy for you?
101
He's the one, I can feel it.
102
And this time, I'm going to get my confession right.
103
Bree's plan was as crazy as she was.
104
She got dressed up as a chess piece
105
and painted the whole club room as a giant chess board with a banner that said, Will you be my checkmate?
106
But when Darius walked into the door, he freaked out.
107
Where is it?
108
What?
109
My chess board!
110
There was a game I've been playing since I was a freshman!
111
I...
112
I...
113
We just moved it...
114
Uh.. there?
115
Darius was so furious, he wanted to call the principal.
116
And then one of his friends intervened.
117
I didn't see who he was because I was too busy pulling a crying Bree away.
118
Thank you, mysterious dude.
119
After that, Bree was done with the guys.
120
And honestly, I had my own problems to deal with.
121
Like the time I was getting out of the shower and this gigantic cockroach came out of the drain.
122
I screamed and hit it with the shampoo bottle.
123
But then even more of them started crawling out.
124
Yeek!
125
It's an invasion!
126
Oh yeah, it happens.
127
Why do you think the flat was so cheap?
128
We tried spraying them with gas, but the crawlers kept multiplying.
129
We need a new flat ASAP.
130
Martha, wise up and ask for a raise.
131
But when I showed up for my part-time gig at the party entertainer company, the door was sealed off with bright yellow FBI tape and the entire place cleared out.
132
Oh man, I loved this job.
133
At least you get to keep the costume.
134
What costume?
135
These are my normal clothes.
136
That is.. very creative.
137
I never thought I'd meet someone more colorful than Bree.
138
Hey, hey, wait a second.
139
Cute, smart, and probably colorblind.
140
He's just perfect!
141
Jasper, how would you like to meet a friend of mine?
142
The moment I introduced Brie and Jasper, it was insta-love.
143
They were like two very colorful peas in a super bright pot.
144
And shortly after, they started dating.
145
Martha, you are a lifesaver!
146
I was seriously starting to think I'd be a crazy cat lady forever!
147
Eh, it was an easy match.
148
You have so much in common.
149
A couple of months later, it was Jasper's birthday party, and he introduced me to his sister Trinity, who was like the Wednesday to his Enid.
150
Wow, and they came out of the same womb.
151
I can't believe someone like Jasper found such a cute girlfriend.
152
And I'm still single.
153
All the boys care about is looks, and no one cares about brains.
154
As I watched Trinity cut marshmallows into cubes and stack them into perfect columns, I realized there was at least one boy who could appreciate her, so I texted him.
155
I hope I won't regret this.
156
The party was in full swing when...
157
What's Darius doing here?
158
Actually, I invited him.
159
What?
160
Trust me.
161
Hey, Darius.
162
Hi.
163
This is Trinity, and she likes cube-shaped marshmallows.
164
Round marshmallows make no sense.
165
Finally, someone who gets it.
166
And just like that, Darius the Ice Cube started melting.
167
See, I told you he wasn't the right one for you.
168
She is.
169
OMG, you're right!
170
You're like the matchmaking queen!
171
I realized how happy Bree's words made me.
172
Helping other people is so cool.
173
But fate was once again ready to kick me down, because I got a call from the hospital.
174
What happened?
175
They're saying my brother picked up a sandwich from the bin, but it had some glass in it, and now he needs stitches.
176
This is all my fault!
177
If we had more money, he'd never pick food from the bin.
178
And now how am I gonna pay for the operation?
179
We don't have insurance!
180
I even tried to call the snake lawyer, but...
181
Aw, I love that you think I should care.
182
Bye!
183
Luckily, the operation was a success, and my brother was okay.
184
When I got to the hospital and asked for the bill, the receptionist told me it had already been paid.
185
It was a young guy.
186
Ah, there.
187
He's just walking into the elevator.
188
I tried to catch up with him, but the elevator doors shut in my face.
189
Gosh, I swear his back looks so familiar.
190
Who is he?
191
Thanks to my mysterious angel, the accident had resolved well, but it had shown me how much I needed a new job.
192
After Darius and Trinity became a thing, the whole school was buzzing with the rumor that I was the one who set them up.
193
People were begging me to find them their perfect match.
194
Every time I opened my locker, I was buried in a pile of profiles and love letters.
195
How do I fix this?
196
I'm happy to help, but I can't keep doing this for everyone.
197
I gotta focus on finding a new part-time job.
198
Well, why don't you open a matchmaking agency?
199
But I feel bad to ask people to pay for love than only ask for a donation from the successful ones.
200
And who knows, maybe you'll find the right match for yourself as well.
201
Right, like I have time for that.
202
But Brie is right.
203
This is something I'm good at.
204
I should at least try.
205
So the next day, I got Bree and Jasper to help me throw my first matchmaker party.
206
By the end of the night, the donation box was bursting with cash, and everyone was coupled up.
207
Almost everyone.
208
As I stepped into the bathroom, a girl ran up to me, and she was dripping wet.
209
How could you match me up with that dimwit?
210
I told him, pass me the water, and he poured it on me!
211
Him as in...
212
I checked my notes.
213
Kuro?
214
Kuro was one of my top candidates.
215
One year older than me, and a looker.
216
Plus, he aced all his classes.
217
Oh, and he loved hamsters. And gaming.
218
And, well, to be honest, I might have stalked his online profile a bit.
219
Can't help that he's so cute.
220
And then he called my mom your grandma.
221
It has to be on purpose.
222
I'm sorry, I'll find you a new match.
223
How about...
224
Timothy.
225
Thankfully, Timothy was a total catch.
226
So the girl was happy, and my reputation was saved.
227
My agency was killing it, and my siblings and I finally moved out of Cockroachville.
228
But to track down Mom and Dad, I needed some serious cash.
229
And that meant tackling my biggest issue.
230
Hero, what's up with him?
231
On paper, he's a catch, but every girl I set him up with comes back with a nightmare story.
232
He took me on a boat trip, and we almost sank.
233
We went ice skating, but he didn't know how to stop, and we crashed.
234
We tried a cooking class, and he somehow managed to burn the spaghetti, set off the fire alarm, and evacuate the entire restaurant.
235
He's ruining my perfect score.
236
How can someone be really that clumsy?
237
Maybe you need to find out by yourself.
238
Brie was right, so I bought a wig and contact lenses and set up myself for a date with Kiro.
239
As soon as he entered the restaurant, he tripped on his own feet and crashed into the waiter, and everyone was looking at us.
240
But instead of being angry, I just smiled.
241
So, Kuro, tell me about yourself.
242
Well, I'm kinda clumsy.
243
I'm sorry.
244
Ah, it's not so easy to scare me.
245
I mean, I survived a cockroach invasion.
246
A what?
247
So I told Kuro everything about my horrible flat and crazy summer jobs.
248
He laughed, and then got back from the toilet with a whole roll stuck under his shoe, which then led to the lobster accident, which I told you about already.
249
And, gosh, he really is a menace.
250
You're giving up?
251
Never.
252
The second date was better.
253
We only got a batch full of super salty popcorn.
254
The third date was almost normal, and by the fourth I realized he'd done nothing clumsy.
255
Wow, I guess he was just nervous.
256
I started to get so comfortable around him that I even told him about my mom and dad's disappearance.
257
Don't lose hope.
258
I bet they're still out there somewhere.
259
I know they are.
260
If it hadn't been for that awful lawyer.
261
What lawyer?
262
After I explained how we got conned, Kuro was super mad.
263
I can't believe he can get away with something like that.
264
He's a lawyer.
265
Who is the police gonna believe?
266
There must be some evidence.
267
The more I listened to Kuro, the more I realized he was right.
268
I didn't have time or money before to go after him, but now it's time for the Chaos Crew's return and get our rubbish.
269
That night, we went to our old house and stuffed some old rotted beans in all the air vents.
270
Less than half an hour later, the people inside were opening all the windows.
271
Stage two, go!
272
Dressed up as a cleaning crew, my siblings rang at the door while I sneaked through a window.
273
It was dark, but I grew up in this house.
274
I know it like the back of my hand.
275
I waited until the Chaos Crew started to fill all the vents with flour, making everyone cough, and then I went into the study.
276
Okay, focus.
277
He won't leave around a folder with evil plan written on it, so...
278
But as I looked into a drawer, that's exactly what I found!
279
As I scanned through the pages, everything became clear.
280
My parents!
281
I can't believe they- DROP THAT!
282
I looked around to see if there was anything I could throw at him, but he had me backed into a corner!
283
I thought I smelled a rat.
284
Now be a good girl and- Konk!
285
The lawyer dropped, and behind him was Kuro, holding a big law book!
286
The power of knowledge, eh?
287
OMG, thank you!
288
But how did you find me?
289
I might have followed you?
290
Sorry, I was worried.
291
While Kuro tied him up and called the police, I whipped out the phone and called the number I had found in the evil plan folder.
292
Sugar Leader's Bakery?
293
Yes, I have to place an order for 27 cinnamon rolls.
294
Thank you.
295
Please work.
296
Please work.
297
Attack!
298
Mistaking Kuro for a bad guy, my siblings jumped him.
299
And by the time I cried them away, the police had arrived.
300
Arrest them!
301
They're trespassing!
302
It's not your house!
303
My parents are missing, not dead.
304
So by law, my signatures are invalid.
305
But the evidence was clear, and the police dragged him away.
306
It turns out, we weren't the only family he had conned.
307
He's going to be in prison for a very long time.
308
A few days later, my siblings and I returned to our parents' home.
309
I invited Kiro, Bri, and my friends to celebrate, but I couldn't sit still.
310
Finally, the doorbell rang, and when I opened the door, my parents were there, alive and well.
311
My babies!
312
We're so sorry.
313
We were working with Native communities to stop illegal activities, but we were forced to go underground to save the project.
314
We left our lawyer a number and a safe message, so that you could reach us in case of an emergency.
315
That's the call you made?
316
Yes!
317
That arrogant man had written everything down.
318
He was supposed to explain everything and take care of us.
319
Instead, he even told our parents to stay away because we had received some threats.
320
We should have never trusted him.
321
But now you're home and you're going to stay, right?
322
Mom and Dad looked at each other and for a moment I was afraid that they might leave again.
323
Of course we're staying.
324
We learned our lesson.
325
And who are all these nice young people?
326
I introduced all my new friends to my parents and told them how much they had helped me.
327
But when it was Kiro's turn, I hesitated.
328
Is he a friend?
329
A date?
330
A boyfriend?
331
He doesn't even know I'm the matchmaker.
332
This is Kiro, and I.. well, I've never been completely honest with him.
333
I turn to him.
334
I hope he understands.
335
Kiro, I'm not one of your matches.
336
I am the matchmaker.
337
I braced myself, expecting rejection, but...
338
I already knew.
339
What?
340
Why do you think I was such a loser with other girls?
341
I've had a crush on you since Bree's wild confession to Darius.
342
But you were so wrapped up in your agency, you never even gave me a second glance.
343
I had to do something drastic to get you to notice me.
344
Bree's confession? But...
345
I squinted at him.
346
Right!
347
He was the guy who stopped Darius from going to the principal! And, OMG!
348
You also paid for my brother's hospital bill!
349
Yeah, I overheard you talking about it at Jasper's party.
350
Why didn't you tell me?
351
I didn't want you to go out with me because of money.
352
I couldn't believe he'd done all that just to date me.
353
I guess this answers my question.
354
Mom, Dad, I'd like to introduce you to Kuro, my perfect match.
355
I grabbed Kuro's hand, and as I saw the happiness on his face, I knew I had made the perfect choice.
356
Welcome to the family, Kuro.
357
Thank you.

คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “I Became A Mom At 15” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 357 ประโยค และ 3196 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 13:35 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 235 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก มีเพียง 80% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
sibling คำนาม/ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/พี่, น้อง
chess คำนาม/t͡ʃɛs/หมากรุก
clumsy คำคุณศัพท์/ˈklʌmzi/ซุ่มซ่าม, เงอะงะ
marshmallow คำนาม/ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/มาร์ชแมลโลว์
matchmaker คำนาม/ˈmæt͡ʃˌmeɪkɚ/แม่สื่อ
confession คำนาม/kənˈfɛʃən/การสารภาพ, สารภาพ
bodyguard คำนาม/ˈbɑːdiɡɑːɹd/องครักษ์
waiter คำนาม/ˈweɪ̯təː/เด็กเสิร์ฟ, บ๋อย
lobster คำนาม/ˈlɑb.stɚ/กุ้งมังกร, ล็อบสเตอร์
folder คำนาม/ˈfoʊldɚ/โฟลเดอร์
cube คำนาม/kjub/ลูกบาศก์
mysterious คำคุณศัพท์/mɪˈstɪɹi.əs/ลี้ลับ
crush คำกริยา/kɹʌʃ/บด, ขยี้
snake คำนาม/sneɪk/งู
invasion คำนาม/ɪnˈveɪʒən/การบุกรุก, การรุกราน

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์ความหมาย
come back คำกริยากลับมา
give up คำกริยายอมแพ้
pick up คำกริยายก, หยิบ

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • More important than your family?
  • You've already liked and subscribed, haven't you?
  • Are you sure he's the right guy for you?
  • That's the call you made?
  • Why didn't you tell me?

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำwere already taken · was dressed · was done
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันhas ever happened · haven't done · You've already liked
Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของsomeone who gets · one who set · guy who stopped
Past continuous was/were + -ing — การกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงหนึ่งในอดีตwas getting · was buzzing · were begging

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 90 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, you're, didn't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: marshmallow /ˈmɑɹʃˌmɛl.oʊ/, confession /kənˈfɛʃən/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, donation /doʊˈneɪʃən/, crush /kɹʌʃ/
  • คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: entertainer /ˌɛntɚˈteɪnɚ/, elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/, mysterious /mɪˈstɪɹi.əs/, evacuate /ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/, disappearance /dɪsəˈpɪəɹəns/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: chess /t͡ʃɛs/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, pile /paɪl/, mysterious /mɪˈstɪɹi.əs/, crush /kɹʌʃ/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: vent /vɛnt/, elevator /ˈɛləˌveɪtɚ/, invasion /ɪnˈveɪʒən/, evacuate /ɪˈvæk.ju.eɪt/, resolve /ɹɪˈzɑlv/
  • /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: clumsy /ˈklʌmzi/, columns /ˈkɑləmz/, loser /luzɚ/, buzz /bʌz/, miserable /ˈmɪz(ə)ɹəbəl/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง sibling, chess, clumsy เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →