ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Once You Get Money, Buy These 10 Things Immediately
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The hard part isn't always making money.
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It's knowing what to do with it and how to keep it.
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Most financial advice tells you what not to buy and what assets to invest in.
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I am going to do that in this video, but I'm also going to tell you the 10 things that you should actually upgrade today.
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Because if you make more money, you should be able to enjoy it.
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And also sometimes spending it makes you even more.
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And number three is the one almost nobody spends on, but I will never go back.
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But there is one thing we need to get straight first.
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Before you buy anything that feels like a lifestyle upgrade, ask one question.
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Does this buy back my life or does it try to make me look richer without a reason?
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To answer that, you need what I call your buyback rate.
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If I can actually pay someone less than half of what my hour is worth to take a task off my plate, I usually should.
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Here's why.
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If you take your net income and you divide it by the total number of hours worked, there are about 2,000 or so working hours in a year, which will give you your hourly income.
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Now I want you to take that and divide it by two.
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That's how you get your 50% margin.
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Any task you can give to somebody else, under that number is a let's go.
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So let's say you make $100,000.
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If we have 100K, what are we gonna do?
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Your hourly rate is about 50 bucks, which means if we cut it in half, your buyback rate is $25.
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So if you can pay somebody anything less, 10 bucks an hour, then you really should do that.
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So this is the first thing you should upgrade.
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Spend more on the things that make you more money.
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A lot of people say upgrade your wardrobe, get fancier.
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I actually don't buy into all of that at all.
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I think you need one expensive as shit thing to wear consistently.
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Why?
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You're signaling rich, especially if you do things like sell real estate
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or try to get people to invest in your company
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or even try to show your boss that you want to get promoted.
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I like having one super nice purse that I wear with every outfit.
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This one's called Chia Pirelli.
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It's an expensive brand.
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But the moral of the story is you don't need a ton of these.
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You need one.
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If you're a dude, you need one nice watch.
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It could be fake.
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Nobody needs to know.
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Not only that, if we have the rule of one, which is spend money on one nice thing because it'll actually make you more money,
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I think the next thing you got to do is the rule of three right now.
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get rid of three things in your closet that don't fit anymore
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and are kind of gnarly and replace them
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that way you're pulling in the wealthy things
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and getting rid of the things
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that actually keep you looking like you don't belong at this
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level of the game i like doing this on a weekly basis
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if i'm going to bring anything new i usually get rid
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of something else i think there's just like human psychology to
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that winning next i want to talk to you about why
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i made a million dollars before i I was 30 and one of my smarter, better co-workers didn't.
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It's actually one word and the word is proximity.
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If you want to get rich fast, you actually want to pay to have time back in your day because you are not commuting far.
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Why?
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When I was at Goldman Sachs back in the day, I had to be in the office at 7 30 every single day.
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I had a two minute walk from my office to Goldman Sachs.
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My best colleague, smarter than me, better than me, better pedigreed, better at cell well he had to be in the office at 7 30 as well
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but he hadn't saved as much money as i had
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so he had to be 45 minutes from the office he
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missed every single morning where i got there before him he missed all the times
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that he left
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and couldn't come back where i could proximity will make you
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more money in this case it might be actually the better gym where the classes are full of people
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that you might actually meet somebody who wants to invest in
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your business wants to hire you whatever my friend sahil bloom
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became very close with the former head of apple for
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that exact reason i also think joining a co-working space instead
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of your kitchen table it costs you money not to be
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in the room with other winners i think i joined three
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or four masterminds before i made all my cash
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because you're paying for who else paid to be in the exact same room
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and stealing their 10 000 hours this isn't just me a harvard economist studied millions of people
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and he basically mapped billions of friendships using Facebook data.
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You know what's crazy?
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If you think about it like this, the single strongest predictor of whether someone climbs out of their economic bracket wasn't their school, their neighborhood, or their income.
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In fact, if you thought about the clusters of what happened, it was actually, who did they know?
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They had a lot of money.
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It was whether their social circle actually touched people, not just at their same socioeconomic level, but did they climb a rung and another rung and another rung.
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What's the translation here?
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Your network is a measurable input to your income.
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You know that saying, like your network is your net worth.
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It turns out that the data actually shows this is true.
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It's a lot easier to change your environment than it is to change your habits, so I would start here.
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Actually, I have something for you.
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Knowing how valuable proximity can be, I'm gonna do something I've never done before.
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I'm putting together one of the largest events ever for owners on September 18th.
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It's completely free.
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I'm giving away millions of dollars of prizes and you get to be online with owners looking to scale their businesses live.
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You can sign up here in the description.
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Like I said, completely free.
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I'm going to teach you everything I know about building profitable businesses.
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This is how you change your life.
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Research shows that how you take care of yourself and your presentation actually makes you more money.
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People who are rated as attractive actually earned, this shocked me, 20% more on average.
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So the way you look matters.
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I think like, don't hate the player, don't hate the game.
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Ridiculously expensive beauty things I do that are actually worth it.
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I'll start high, then we'll go low.
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First, like this is for chicks, but you can get it for your girl.
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PRP, this is like where they microneedle your own blood or now they actually microneedle crazy things in your face like salmon,
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semen and other stuff.
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So I think that's probably like 5k depending on what level if you do peptides inside of it.
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Next something called Halo.
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That's like 3 to 5k super intense lasers that laser your face but genuinely make you look five years younger.
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Then stuff like Sculptra.
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This basically pulls back your face kind of like fill in collagen.
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I'm not a doctor.
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I don't know.
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I'm just telling you the stuff I do to try to not look 40.
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Sculptra is going to run you a couple k
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and then like a facial
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which is basically on the cheaper side that's going to be a couple hundred
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but maybe the really inexpensive things that i do you can get these red lights
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that are amazing for your face this one's literally sits on my desk every day i also have one
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that i lay down with
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because most of what actually works isn't expensive at all like i use the red lights i highly recommend
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that i use a lot of organic products like osea i really like their stuff
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and all their oils pretty much across the board as much
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organic makeup as you can now for dudes you can actually these days do all these same things
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that chicks do
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and i think it's actually an underrated hack for men to
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look hotter don't look weird though don't do like shiny don't
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do fillers don't get crazy unless you're going for the rupaul look
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and then you know good for you most people at this point say
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that you should have a financial advisor i actually say no i think you should have a tax advisor
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so once you've made in In my opinion, at least a couple hundred K a year, you're probably overpaying in taxes.
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And especially if you're an employee, you need to figure out a way for the IRS to take less from you legally, because nobody looks good in orange.
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What's the difference between a tax advisor and a financial advisor?
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A financial advisor, well, they get paid differently.
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They usually take a percentage cut on every single dollar they have sitting with them that you go and invest with them.
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I don't actually love that.
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If I was you, I would just put it in a van.
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If I was me, I won't tell you what to do.
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I'd just put it in a Vanguard or a Fidelity, some sort of cheap structure, dollar cost averaged, continue to invest over the long time,
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allow it to compound.
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But that doesn't help you at all with your earned income.
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So a tax advisor will actually tell you, okay, why don't we structure this LLC,
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have these earnings go through it so that we can use that to decrease your actual cost basis, the amount of money that you give to the IRS each year.
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Tax sounds fancy, but it's actually just the way that most people stay rich.
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People actually have a fund for getting into things, like a down payment fund, a start the business fund.
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Almost nobody has a fund for getting out of it.
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This is important because the exit is almost always more expensive than the entry.
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And it's the one cost nobody budgets for until they're already trapped and paying it in a panic.
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For the exit fund, this is a separate account whose only job is buying your way out.
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This is how you break your lease.
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You eat a cancellation fee.
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You pay a kill fee to walk away from a client or vendor that's quietly draining you.
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You don't touch it for anything else.
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Why?
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The truth is most of us are too scared of the exit cost to admit things aren't working out.
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So we just stay and pay a slower, quieter price instead.
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Before you commit to anything, price out exactly what it costs to undo it, not just what it costs to start it.
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So before you sign that lease, that contract or that 12 month vendor agreement, ask what walking away costs in month six.
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Put that number aside before you sign.
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Some of the most disciplined companies on earth, they're going to pay people to quit on purpose, which is wild.
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Like Amazon offers warehouse employees an actual cash payment to leave.
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In Jeff's own words, the goal is making people stop and think about what they really want.
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Because an employee who stays somewhere they don't want to be, that's unhealthy for you or the business.
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If a big company is willing to pay five figures just to buy back the option of a clean exit, that tells you something about what staying trapped costs you.
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So before the end of the day, Write a list of your three to five expenses you want to kill.
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Name it something that keeps you honest.
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I like exit fund.
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I also like the fuck you fund, meaning you can walk out at any point if you don't like them and say, you know what?
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Every time you sign something recurring, basically add its kill fee to the total you're saving towards.
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So I wanna talk about the food.
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I don't think clean eating is just like a signal.
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This stuff really matters, like actual food.
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The stuff a plant or an animal would recognize repaired by a human instead of a drive through a window.
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There's so many studies on this, you guys.
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Young adults and older adults show the same pattern.
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Every meaningful increase in ultra processed food tracks to worse memory and concentration.
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You cannot make a ton of money, negotiate a deal, or show up for your kid's game right on a brain that's been running on gas station calories all day forever.
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There's a bunch of studies that also show people spend an average of seven hours a week cooking.
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So I don't know, like maybe use a healthy meal prep service.
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I use one, it gets delivered to your door every week.
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You can skip the expensive shopping trip.
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Like also interesting, there are all these prepared food companies like Factor Meals or Tempo, they're like 200, 300 bucks a week for 21 meals.
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So for some people, this is a no brainer.
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Others, the buyback rate doesn't work out.
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Do the math, see what works for you.
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We have a chef that cooks for us.
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Costs about $60 an hour.
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And in about three hours, they can cook enough food for us for three days.
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So actually when you look at that cost, it's sort of a no brainer.
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People assume eating well is really expensive automatically.
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And two fast food meals a day for a household actually adds up faster than a grocery run.
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For the end of the day, what's your one action?
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Throw out that old stuff that's in your desk drawer
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that you probably shouldn't be eating anyway restock it with something that's gonna go bad
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if you don't eat it today this is really unpopular advice
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i will not invest in a founder unless they already have an assistant people hate this advice
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but i got it given to me by a billionaire and
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when i saw the data i was actually like pretty shocked on this harvard business found
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that execs who work with a skilled assistant have 20 to 30 percent higher productivity
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and make more money a good assistant actually doesn't cost you money in the long term they make you money
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because of all the hours you waste on your own admin
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previously okay i have two things i want you to tattoo on your forehead
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if you want to make more money first is what's called
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kato i think i originally stole this from tim ferris
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and i might have updated it slightly myself what does this mean cut automate delegate outsource
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so what i do first is i obsess on all the things
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that i should not do obviously netflix and chill
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but other things like do i really need to be organizing my email list?
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Like, should I just not do that?
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So those are my kill items.
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Second, automate.
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Hey, I have to read email.
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Okay.
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Well, can I use something like Superhuman, which is the software I use that automates all of my email inbox management better?
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Great.
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Okay.
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If Superhuman isn't sufficient, this is when I bring in usually a virtual assistant.
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They can cost you like a couple hundred bucks to a couple thousand bucks a month, and they will actually do anything that you want to delegate.
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And fully outsourcing might mean hiring an EA or another member of your team to do this job entirely.
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They're not even reporting back to you.
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They're just executing on it.
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You start with the lowest level tasks from a dollar perspective
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and you climb to the highest level tasks from a dollar perspective.
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Now let's say that you're listening to me and you're like, Cody, I want to make more money and I need more time to focus on selling things.
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Let me show you how to scale up the assistant ladder.
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The assistant ladder essentially has three rungs on it.
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Rung one is a virtual assistant.
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This is part-time overseas cheap.
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You can basically get this for $200 to $3,000 a month. $3,000 is full-time, by the way.
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You use this for any inbox scheduling, repetitive tasks.
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This clears the buyback rate for almost everybody watching.
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Rung two is actually an assistant.
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This person is in-house, more trustworthy.
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They could still be remote, but they know more about you and they can be used to filter out unimportant daily life tasks.
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Then we've got the chief of staff.
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This runs projects end-to-end, makes the calls you'd make, walks into a room and can actually brief them on it and say, Cody's not going to like that.
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Cody is going to like this.
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You know, this, I like to train them up to my do-look at.
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This is the top of the ladder.
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Most of you aren't there yet, but you don't know where you're going to go unless you start here.
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So let's say this one costs $2,000 to $3,000.
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Let's say this one costs $50,000 a year, all the way up to $250,000 a year.
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And let's say a chief of staff probably costs somewhere around $125,000.
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These people can earn a lot.
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They can earn $300,000 a year being a chief of staff.
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This is really important because you need to let go of the 10 hours you're white knuckling
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because it's faster if you just do it.
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That line, it's faster if you just do it, is probably why you're not where you want to be at monetarily.
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And it's usually why most people stay broke.
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Yeah, everybody's faster once.
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I'm 100 times faster than most of my employees.
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But you're not faster the 51st time.
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So the upgrade here is more free time doing the things that make you more money.
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My action for you is pretty simple.
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Before the end of the day, write down the three tasks eating your week that don't require you specifically using Kato.
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That list is your job for getting to rung one.
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All right, the next one I want to talk about is sleep.
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So this economist actually found that the more sleep you have, it's associated with higher earnings.
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And that kind of makes sense, right?
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Because tired people make expensive decisions.
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So like if you really zoom out, chronic short-term sleep costs the U.S economy $411 billion a year in lost productivity.
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That is wild.
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It's basically a giant liability.
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So what do I do to improve my sleep?
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Really, really simple.
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One, a hard mattress.
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There's a lot of studies that show these are better and not like an old mattress.
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And if you have an old mattress, you really need to replace it every five to ten years.
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Two, I hyper believe in this one, but it is expensive.
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Eight sleep.
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I got a discount code for you guys.
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You can click the link below.
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I don't even think I make money on this anymore
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So you guys just take the 600 bucks
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or whatever it is off this This has been a game changer for my sleep.
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You want to go way cheaper than this earplugs
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and a face mask This is the whole list like you don't need an aura ring.
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You don't need a whoop.
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You don't need sleep tracking You don't really need the eight sleep.
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It's just sick if you have a couple thousand bucks to spend on it
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So let's run the buyback rate on this if eight sleep is about 5k
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for instance to get the whole thing plus like de minimis
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like let's call it like a hundred bucks for everything else
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that i just mentioned the face mask the earplugs maybe a
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little bit better of a pillow what are you looking at
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at 2500 hours a year that's like a two dollar buyback right
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so that's kind of a no-brainer if you've ever underslept and that decision has cost you in a negotiation, in your business, or in your life.
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Next, I want to think about lap.
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And my favorite thing to upgrade is always Y-O-U, but I have a really particular way to do it.
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I call this the repeat rule.
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And here's how I like to think about it.
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How many times, if you acquire this skill, will you repeat its use?
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So if it's sales, that's probably a thousand times it's going to keep showing up in your paycheck.
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If it's negotiation, that's probably at least a hundred times.
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So the higher the number of times you're going to repeat it, the more you're going to want it.
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Sometimes I also think about something called the tattoo rule.
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Like if I could take this skill, tattoo it on my body or my brain so I would never forget it, would I rather have that or the money back to learn it?
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Pretty quickly you're going to realize the things that you'd use again and again and again, you wish that you could tattoo on your brain.
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And that's when you decide the skills that stick.
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My most important skills ever, negotiation.
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That's why I obsess on people learning how to buy businesses.
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Sales, because CEO is chief sales officer.
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Operations and processes.
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That's why we actually run an entire event learning how to run a business.
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Because even if you're the best salesperson, if you don't understand profitability, you're gonna go out of business, which is actually what we're teaching live at our event on
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September 18th it will be every single step I've used to buy a business.
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I can promise you, if you learn the game of business, which is really the game of money, it's really hard to go broke.
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The most important thing to upgrade going forward, we've talked about it before, is your time.
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I want you to think about the most unhinged things you could do right now to buy back your time.
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For me, that's like my nail lady comes to my office every single time I get it done.
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I never go to the nail salon.
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By the way, so does my hair and makeup artist.
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So does the person who even dyes my hair comes into the office.
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So does my stylist who brings me clothes.
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Oh, by the way, so does my chef who drops off my food here.
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I know I sound like a really high maintenance broad, but how else do you build a nine figure company, plus have a husband that you love and hang out with,
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plus be pregnant, plus like wanna have friends and family and travel around?
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Like this is where I buy back all my time from all the nonsense.
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And I swear to God, you guys, somebody is going to tell you, this is so dumb, must be nice.
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And I'm gonna tell you, That's why that person will never be as successful as you wanna be.
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I know a lot of people don't like to hear this, but you are the biggest reason why you aren't successful, and it is typically because you are not valuing your time properly.
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And the second you break through that, and you get out of your head what I used to think too, which is this is so elitist, having all this stuff.
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Like this is kind of gross buying all of that.
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Can't you do anything for yourself?
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It's like the fire movement infected our brains and made us think that in order to have a good life, We had to be minimal and be in the fire movement and save every penny.
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No, no, guys, the world's hugely abundant.
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There's more money and opportunity and wealth than you can ever imagine out here.
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And the best thing is, at a certain point, it doesn't have to cost you more time to do it all.
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In fact, you can work less, have more fun, and make more once you learn this thing that only rich people do.
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บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Once You Get Money, Buy These 10 Things Immediately” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 323 ประโยค และ 4065 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 19:32 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 208 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 85% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
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คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| advisor คำนาม | /ædˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/ | ที่ปรึกษา |
| tattoo คำนาม | /tæˈtuː/ | รอยสัก |
| mattress คำนาม | /ˈmætɹɪs/ | ฟูก, เบาะ |
| negotiation คำนาม | /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ | การต่อรอง, การเจรจา |
| ladder คำนาม | /ˈlæd.ɚ/ | กระได |
| delegate คำนาม | /ˈdɛlɪɡət/ | ตัวแทน, ผู้แทน |
| vendor คำนาม | /ˈvɛn.dɚ/ | ผู้ขาย |
| economist คำนาม | /iˈkɑ.nə.mɪst/ | นักเศรษฐศาสตร์ |
| productivity คำนาม | /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/ | ผลิตภาพ |
| laser คำนาม | /ˈleɪzɚ/ | เลเซอร์ |
| collagen คำนาม | /ˈkɑləd͡ʒən/ | คอลลาเจน |
| infect คำกริยา | /ɪnˈfɛkt/ | ติดเชื้อ |
| knuckle คำนาม | /ˈnʌkəl/ | ข้อนิ้ว |
| preposition คำนาม | /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/ | บุพบท, บุรพบท |
| trustworthy คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈtɹʌst.wɜː.ði/ | น่าไว้ใจ |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| come back คำกริยา | กลับมา |
| go back คำกริยา | กลับไป |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- If you're a dude, you need one nice watch.
- You know what's crazy?
- I'll start high, then we'll go low.
- For the end of the day, what's your one action?
- Can't you do anything for yourself?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| ประโยคเงื่อนไข if + อนุประโยค, will/would + กริยา — เงื่อนไขและผลลัพธ์ | If I was you, I would just · If I was me, I won't tell · if you acquire this skill, will you |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | year, which will · bucks, which means · one, which is |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've never done · you've made · has been |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 101 ครั้ง เช่น don't, you're, I'm ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: trustworthy /ˈtɹʌst.wɜː.ði/, unhealthy /ʌnˈhɛl.θi/, mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, measurable /ˈmɛʒəɹəbəl/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, cancellation /kænsəˈleɪʃən/, negotiate /nəˈɡəʊ.ʃi.eɪt/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, proximity /pɹɒkˈsɪm.ɪ.ti/, economist /iˈkɑ.nə.mɪst/, productivity /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/, measurable /ˈmɛʒəɹəbəl/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: mattress /ˈmætɹɪs/, obsess /əbˈsɛs/, inbox /ˈɪnbɑks/, lease /liːs/, knuckle /ˈnʌkəl/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: advisor /ædˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/, vendor /ˈvɛn.dɚ/, divide /dɪˈvaɪd/, productivity /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/, overpay /oʊ.vɚ.peɪ/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: advisor /ædˈvaɪ.zə(ɹ)/, laser /ˈleɪzɚ/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, zoom /zuːm/, organize /ˈɔɹɡənaɪz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง advisor, tattoo, mattress เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ