ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Муравьиный лев vs Кинетический песок и сахар! Что произойдет?
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
What if an antlion ends up not in regular sand, but in kinetic sand?
2
Will it be able to dig a trap in such sand?
3
What if we take regular sugar and put an antlion in it?
4
Will it be able to make a pit trap in the sugar?
5
Hello everyone, friends!
6
Before you are antlions.
7
These are fascinating predatory creatures that live deep in the sand, and they dig special, cone-shaped pit traps to effectively catch ants and various other small insects.
8
As soon as an unwary ant steps over the edge of such a pit, it immediately starts sliding down the shifting sand.
9
And the antlion, sitting deep in the pit, starts flicking sand right under the ant 's feet so it simply can not crawl out of the trap.
10
There is almost no chance of escaping such a deadly pit, and in the end, the poor ant gets caught by the antlion 's powerful jaws.
11
And today, I want to conduct an interesting experiment.
12
What if the antlion finds itself not in regular sand, but in kinetic sand?
13
Will it be able to dig a trap in such sand?
14
And a second experiment.
15
What if we take regular sugar and put an antlion in it?
16
Will it be able to make a trap pit in the sugar?
17
Curious? Then hit that like button and keep watching.
18
First things first, we need to catch an antlion.
19
In order to do that, you really need to find a nice sandy area and then look very closely.
20
If you see little pits like these in the sand, then you 're in luck, and antlions live here.
21
You need to scoop up the sand along with the pit and sift it through a sieve.
22
And that 's how you can catch an antlion.
23
Look at what a tiny lion I caught.
24
It 's just microscopic.
25
This lion was born quite recently, but I need a bigger specimen, so I 'll release this little guy back into the sand and keep looking for a big one.
26
Actually, these are antlion larvae.
27
After some time, these larvae create a cocoon out of sand and silk that looks like a little ball, and a month later, a winged insect that looks like a dragonfly emerges from this cocoon.
28
That is the adult antlion.
29
This antlion was born at my home in a terrarium, and I released it into the wild.
30
But let 's get back to our experiment.
31
I still managed to find and catch a fairly large antlion, and now I 'm going to put it in kinetic sand.
32
As you know, kinetic sand is a type of play sand that has some interesting properties.
33
It does n't crumble, but seems to flow instead.
34
And it looks very unusual and pleasing to the eye.
35
It 's very soothing, is n't it?
36
By the way, let 's mix these two colors and see what we get.
37
I started mixing the yellow and blue kinetic sand, and gradually, right before my eyes, the sand began to change color and turn green.
38
Cool, right?
39
I took this vibrant green kinetic sand and put it into a bowl.
40
To get things started, let 's actually put our little antlion in here and see what happens.
41
As soon as the antlion was on the kinetic sand, it started, as usual, to crawl backwards and try to bury itself tail-first into the sand.
42
At first, it really was n't working at all, but then it seemed like it finally started to work.
43
It actually started to bury itself down into the sand a little bit.
44
Just look at that, it 's incredible.
45
But then things did n't go so well.
46
The kinetic sand kept flowing to the side, and the antlion just could n't manage to bury itself completely.
47
And then it got even worse.
48
The sand was too dense and not loose enough, and the antlion kept poking its rear end into this unusual sand to no avail, unable to bury itself at all.
49
This went on for several minutes, but in the end, absolutely nothing worked out as I had hoped.
50
In short, my friends, it turns out that kinetic sand is completely unsuitable for an antlion to live in, and it just was n't the right environment for them.
51
Well, what about sugar?
52
Will an antlion be able to live in sugar?
53
We 're about to find out.
54
I placed the antlion on the sugar and started watching.
55
At first, it just sat there without moving.
56
After the kinetic sand, it was already feeling skeptical and did n't expect anything good, but then it decided to try and burrow, and it actually worked.
57
Look, the antlion is burrowing into the sugar just like it would in regular sand.
58
And now it 's almost completely hidden in the sugar.
59
Now that 's what you call the sweet life, literally, when instead of sand you 've got pure sugar.
60
And in the meantime, the antlion has already completely disappeared into the sugar.
61
And let 's watch and see what happens next.
62
The antlion started behaving just like it usually does in sand.
63
It started crawling around and exploring the area, looking for a spot to dig its pit trap.
64
And so it found a spot and started moving in a spiral from the edge to the center, throwing out the sugar.
65
In this way, it dug exactly the same kind of pit trap as it would in sand, and then, as usual, hid at the bottom of the pit waiting for prey.
66
Then, after a while, the pit did n't seem big enough to it, so it decided to redo it and make it larger.
67
And so, friends, here is what I saw an hour later.
68
The whole table was covered in sugar.
69
Such a tiny antlion, yet it throws the sugar so far.
70
Look at this.
71
And in the cup, there was a pit trap of perfect shape, a smooth funnel made of sugar, and the antlion was hiding deep down inside.
72
And I wanted to check if the trap in the sugar works exactly the same way as it does in regular sand.
73
To do this, I need to take an ant and place it in the cup with the sugar.
74
Look, the ant ended up on the edge of the trap, but it 's not sliding down.
75
Perhaps sugar is less loose than sand.
76
And also, the ant is walking on the sugar in a somewhat unusual way.
77
The sugar is probably sticking to its legs a little bit.
78
Also, ants love sweets, and it 's probably tasting the sugar.
79
Look, the ant grabbed a grain of sugar in its jaws and is probably licking it.
80
It 's thinking : "Wow, so much sweetness here! I really got lucky." By the way, look, the ant ended up right on the edge of the pit again, but the sugar is n't crumbling down, and the ant is n't falling into the antlion 's jaws.
81
The ant strained a little and started slowly crawling out of the pit.
82
And look, the ant is already at the edge of the cup.
83
Well then, friends, let 's put him back into the formicarium, since he 's so brave and managed to climb out of the trap.
84
I offered him a stick, and he climbed onto it.
85
And then disaster struck: the sugar he was holding fell out.
86
Why are you so scatterbrained?
87
Alright, let 's get you back to the formicarium.
88
By the way, many have been asking how my ants are doing.
89
Here they are, take a look.
90
They are doing just fine.
91
Well, friends, we 've figured out that an antlion definitely ca n't live in kinetic sand.
92
Now, if an antlion were to end up on a planet where there 's sugar instead of sand, then I think it could survive there.
93
Although we saw that the trap does n't work quite like that and the ant does n't slide down into it, I think that 's because it 's a very small ant.
94
If there were a bigger ant, it would have fallen down, and the antlion would have eaten it.
95
So that 's how the video turned out.
96
Be sure to leave a like.
97
I tried really hard.
98
And, of course, see you next time.
99
Bye everyone!
✨ วิดีโอแนะนำ
B11
93 ประโยค
Страна У Полтава Мак Юрос
Travel EnglishTeensDaily Conversation
B12
18 ประโยค
Underwater lion dance wows crowds | Vietnam Today
Travel EnglishTeensDaily Conversation
B11
230 ประโยค
What It's Like To Fight The Deadliest Spiders (Part 1)
TeensHigh School StudentsUniversity Students
B198 ประโยค
Never Be Too Honest | A Shocking Moral Story | Moral Story | English Short Story
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B12
375 ประโยค
Martin vs A Literal Fly. Who Wins?
American AccentDaily ConversationHigh School StudentsUniversity Students
B116
407 ประโยค
Learn English with the LION KING — Simba & Mufasa
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
A21
41 ประโยค
Science Fair: Gravity and Free Fall
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
B11
335 ประโยค
Animal Facts YOU Didn’t Know!
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B11
38 ประโยค
الكل خايف 😂 | Sirens
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B15
325 ประโยค
1,000 Ants vs. Obstacles!
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
A22
10 ประโยค
Самые крутые вещи в школе
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B14
58 ประโยค
Megaminds First Day At Schoo! 📚 | Megamind | | Mega Moments
KidsTeensDaily Conversation
คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Муравьиный лев vs Кинетический песок и сахар! Что произойдет?” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: sand, antlion, sugar, ant, pit วิดีโอนี้มี 99 ประโยค และ 1404 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 8:49 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 159 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน มีเพียง 77% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| trap คำนาม | /tɹæp/ | กับ, กับดัก |
| bury คำกริยา | /ˈbɛɹi/ | ฝัง |
| ant คำนาม | /ænt/ | มด |
| jaw คำนาม | /d͡ʒɔː/ | คาง, ขากรรไกร |
| slide คำนาม | /ˈslaɪ̯d/ | กระดานลื่น |
| burrow คำนาม | /ˈbʌɹoʊ/ | รู |
| cocoon คำนาม | /kəˈkuːn/ | ดักแด้ |
| larva คำนาม | /ˈlɑɹ.və/ | ตัวอ่อน |
| insect คำนาม | /ˈɪn.sɛkt/ | แมลง |
| climb คำกริยา | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | ปีน, ขึ้น |
| lion คำนาม | /ˈlaɪən/ | สิงโต, ราชสีห์ |
| dragonfly คำนาม | /ˈdɹæɡənˌflaɪ/ | แมลงปอ |
| funnel คำนาม | /ˈfʌnəl/ | กรวย |
| sweetness คำนาม | /ˈswitnəs/ | ความหวาน |
| lick คำกริยา | /lɪk/ | เลีย |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- What if we take regular sugar and put an antlion in it?
- It 's very soothing, is n't it?
- We 're about to find out.
- Why are you so scatterbrained?
- Alright, let 's get you back to the formicarium.
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | was born · was covered |
| กริยา + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — กริยาที่ตามด้วยรูป -ing | starts sliding · starts flicking · keep watching |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — การกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงหนึ่งในอดีต | was hiding · was holding |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — สิ่งที่กำลังเกิดขึ้นตอนนี้หรือช่วงนี้ | is burrowing · is walking · is probably sticking |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 13 ครั้ง เช่น n't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: formicarium /ˌfɔɹ.mɪˈkɛɹi.əm/, microscopic /ˌmaɪ.kɹəˈskɑ.pɪk/, predatory /ˈpɹɛdəˌtɔɹi/, terrarium /təˈɹɛɹ.i.əm/, unsuitable /ʌnˈsuːtəbəl/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง trap, bury, ant เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ