ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Your Insecurity Is Your Brand
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
1
The least desirable type of man in America is an Asian man.
2
And it's because Asian men are seen as effeminate, bad drivers, not good lovers, and not very attentive to the other person.
3
And so for a long time, the self-narrative, my own identity was, I wish I wasn't like this because all I wanted to do is be invisible my entire life.
4
And I see something for the very first time.
5
Asian people, Korean, Chinese, Japanese, and even some Vietnamese who were not born here, they were proudly wearing the dress of their country.
6
Something changed inside of me.
7
I want to do everything in my power to be a strong, masculine, fashionable person.
8
It gave me a lot of freedom to learn about who I was going to be in this world.
9
So my message to you is...
10
The thing I want to talk about a little bit is about identity and branding.
11
It's something that I've been very passionate about talking about the last couple of years.
12
And when we think of Vietnamese and Vietnamese men, I'm trying to represent here, Maybe there's some stereotypes that really bother me.
13
And you guys help me out if you have a different take on this.
14
Number one is maybe you're a gangster.
15
Yeah, a little bit.
16
You're a gangster?
17
Okay.
18
But America, you know, it's like, they're gangsters and you don't want to mess around with Vietnamese gangsters.
19
Apparently Vietnamese gangsters are pretty badass.
20
They'll kill you.
21
And then the other stereotype I think is nail salon owner or worker.
22
And I think there's a whole history of why that has happened in America.
23
And the third one is the most dominant one, I think, is one that works in tech.
24
Silicon Valley, you know, you must be a good engineer kind of thing.
25
And I was looking at my career options like, well, I'm not a gangster.
26
I'm too soft to be a gangster.
27
I don't care about doing nails.
28
And I'm terrible at math.
29
Apparently you have to be pretty good at math to be a software engineer.
30
Luckily my older brother fulfilled that promise, the chosen one.
31
He became an engineer.
32
So what does that leave for us?
33
And then I was scrolling on social media and there was a comedian who said this, like, the least desirable type of man in America is an Asian man.
34
Do you guys know that?
35
Is that true?
36
And it's because Asian men are seen as effeminate, bad drivers, not good lovers,
37
and not very attentive to the other person.
38
Right?
39
So I was like, that sucks.
40
And I was having a conversation with my friend.
41
It's like, I want to do everything I can to break every stereotype that you would put on an Asian man.
42
And it started me to get to thinking about representation.
43
It's not something I think about very much.
44
Because growing up in America, I was born in Vietnam, came to America when I was three years old.
45
My parents were different than their siblings.
46
They really wanted us to assimilate quickly.
47
So though they spoke to us in Vietnamese at home, it wasn't like forbidden to speak in English, and they wanted us to fit in fast.
48
And so my Vietnamese is terrible.
49
It is.
50
But it's better than Hal's, I believe.
51
I know.
52
I know.
53
I'm sorry, Hal.
54
I had to say it.
55
You know why?
56
Because we were in a restaurant, a pho restaurant in Vietnam, and he ordered.
57
I'm like, oh my god.
58
My Vietnamese is way better.
59
I should order for you.
60
And he was like, let me show you, Chris.
61
And it was wonderful to hear him say this.
62
Even my kids' Vietnamese might be better than yours.
63
And they're only half Vietnamese, right?
64
And growing up fully American.
65
So you encouraged me to be a better Vietnamese person.
66
I'm just saying.
67
You inspire me in so many ways that you might not even know.
68
And on that idea of representation, I struggled mightily while growing up, because in 1975, we're here in America,
69
so mid-70s, early 80s, there weren't a lot of Asian people.
70
And I remember in junior high at John Steinbeck Middle school
71
there was one other Asian girl I think her name was Susie
72
and when we had music and dance they're like you need to partner up with somebody
73
and all the white kids are like you two should get
74
together I'm like I'm not even interested in Susie it's just naturally
75
and she wasn't Vietnamese obviously and throughout my life I was like I must think
76
that I'm white or something
77
because being Vietnamese meant I was a source of someone to be picked on to be bullied
78
and And I had a little bit of that.
79
Thankfully, my older brother, who's four years older than me, told me that the best thing that you can do for a bully is to stand up.
80
So I'm a small guy.
81
I'm not a big person.
82
I'm not strong.
83
I'm not athletic.
84
But he always told me, stand up to people, and they'll leave you alone, because they'll just move on to someone who is easier.
85
And though I was scared out of my mind to get into fights, and I would get into some of them, but after their first fight, they would just leave you alone and move on to someone else.
86
And so for a long time, the self-narrative, my own identity was, I wish I wasn't like this, because all wanted to do is be invisible my entire life.
87
Just leave me alone
88
and my biggest concern in school was I wonder who I'm gonna eat lunch with today
89
because I just would not like to eat alone.
90
So I've struggled with this.
91
Fast forward I get into Art Center and it's graduation.
92
I have my own struggles there
93
because I was thinking I don't want to be here anymore I'm done with school
94
but I do go finish all the work and go to graduation and I see something for the very first time
95
which is a lot of Asian people, Korean, Chinese, Japanese, and even some Vietnamese who were not born here,
96
they were proudly wearing the dress of their country.
97
And I'd never seen them before like this.
98
Like they were really proud.
99
Like I was like, I'm not wearing aubi-hai.
100
That's not for me.
101
That looks very feminine.
102
I cannot wear that.
103
And I saw them do this.
104
And something changed inside of me.
105
Number one is like I had not seen Asian people at the height of excellence and to that level of pride.
106
It made me really ashamed of myself for the self-hate that I had for being Vietnamese American.
107
The reason why they were so proud of their heritage
108
and their culture and their customs was
109
because they grew up in their dominant culture where they were the man or the woman.
110
And in order for them to go to art school, private art school, which is very expensive, they had to have a lot of money.
111
So not only were they part of the dominant culture, they were the top 10%, 1% of their society.
112
So naturally when they came to America, oftentimes they had more money than Americans.
113
They were driving the fancier cars, they were living in the nicer places.
114
And me, even though we weren't poor, my parents made sure we felt poor, because I never saw any of that money, so I was just living by credit card.
115
And so there are a lot of things going on right for them
116
that I was starting to have this multi-year long journey within myself to celebrate and to love myself 100%.
117
And I started to think about that a little bit.
118
So fast forward, I graduate.
119
I'm working in my company.
120
We're located in Santa Monica.
121
And we're working in advertising, which is a predominantly white industry, white man industry.
122
Nothing wrong with that, just that's the culture.
123
And I'm making commercials and music videos.
124
And throughout that whole time, because it was mostly just conference calls, this is pre-Zoom, we would just get on a phone call, and you win or die by the phone call.
125
They don't see you.
126
You show your work, and you pitch, and we live in the realm of ideas.
127
And so identity and who I was never came into play.
128
It just meant we had to be the best.
129
And we're pitching on $100,000 jobs, $500,000 jobs, and we're winning.
130
So again, I don't think about identity very much.
131
It's not into 2014 I started making YouTube videos with my then partner Jose,
132
that people started DMing me something that I had not asked myself in a while, which was the issue of representation.
133
What does it mean to be represented?
134
So I didn't realize this, but being an Asian man, Vietnamese American, it gave permission to lots of people out there who wanted to pursue the arts
135
and to see what excellence looks like in the motion design industry and on YouTube.
136
Now YouTube is a great place because anybody with a camera
137
and an internet connection can make content and we see a lot more diverse programming on YouTube, unlike in traditional media.
138
And so that is when it starts to hit me that even though it wasn't important to me to represent other people, I didn't want to carry that burden,
139
it was important for people to see people like them doing great.
140
And so I keep thinking about this.
141
Like, I want to do everything in my power to break down those stereotypes, to be a strong, masculine,
142
fashionable person that understands money and can talk about different things
143
and swim in a lot of different circles so that people can see it's safe to do that.
144
And the funniest thing is there's a little side story.
145
And then I think I was supposed to talk for 25 minutes, but I would like to talk with you, not to you.
146
I'll just tell you one little story.
147
I have two boys.
148
They're not boys anymore.
149
They're men.
150
One is 21.
151
The other one's 19.
152
He's about to turn 22.
153
And they're very different boys.
154
One is really lover of the arts.
155
He's going to an art center.
156
He's an incredible artist.
157
He's learning how to sew and make clothes.
158
And he's studying entertainment design.
159
The other one, much smarter, much more high achieving, is studying philosophy.
160
And he loves art and design
161
because he grew up a household where both parents were designers full of art supplies
162
and immersed in it but he's denied that part of himself
163
that he wants to do serious things he went to school for gifted kids
164
and then he went to boarding school on the east coast and now he's studying philosophy at columbia
165
and my wife
166
and i both look at him like i wonder what happened to him he's lost the way
167
so in our family it's like the opposite of most families
168
most families once you go to college go to a good school and have great grades.
169
We're like, just do whatever you want.
170
Who cares about school?
171
In fact, we saved up money for them for college since they were little kids.
172
And I've tried to bribe my children to quit school.
173
Every semester I ask them, do you still want to be here?
174
Do you want to continue forward?
175
Because you can have all the money, no strings attached, do whatever you want in your life.
176
No expectations.
177
And people are like, whoa, what kind of hippie family is this?
178
And my oldest boy, he's like, no, I must go to Ivy league school, I must get high GPA, I'm going to study Latin, I'm going to study piano.
179
He's doing everything that my parents would have wanted for me, but I couldn't fulfill.
180
So maybe it's like it skips a generation or something like that.
181
Not sure.
182
Whatever, we'll take it.
183
But there's these urges inside of this boy that are creative.
184
And so he started to vlog, which for me is like, oh, you're following the old man's footsteps.
185
I don't vlog, but he's making YouTube content.
186
So one day, I'm going to visit him in New York because I have a layover.
187
And I go to see him.
188
We hang out.
189
And of course, he's vlogging the entire experience because this is what he's doing now.
190
He's using his studies and philosophy and writing to tell stories via his vlog.
191
And he shoots and everything.
192
I'm only there for eight or nine hours.
193
And I'm on the flight to another place.
194
What happens afterwards is pretty funny because he's on TikTok.
195
And he's on Instagram as well.
196
He posts, and I don't know anything about it, because I'm on to my next thing.
197
And then I'm on a group chat with the entire family, and the two boys are texting each other.
198
And my youngest, dead face emoji.
199
You guys know dead face emoji?
200
It's like I didn't know what it was, because I'm an old guy.
201
It's funny, killing me.
202
He goes, your video with dad is now your most viral video.
203
And then there's an exchange back and forth, like, oh my god, what's going on?
204
I don't think anything of it.
205
So a couple days later, I actually look at the video and I read the comments, and they're pretty funny.
206
And what was happening is like, that is not your dad's stop.
207
Or like, who this?
208
And are there applications for mother-in-law?
209
And that cannot be your dad.
210
And the funniest one is something like hashtag zaddy, which I didn't even know what that meant.
211
I had to look it up on the Urban Dictionary.
212
I still don't know what it means, but I feel like, If you know, you know.
213
And I thought it was pretty funny.
214
And I now say to my boys, you just use me as a thirst trap for your feed.
215
And I like that.
216
But what's really weird is most of the comments that are more aggressive, should I say, come from a very different demographic.
217
It comes from black women.
218
I didn't know this.
219
But I guess I have pool within the African-American community.
220
And to me, that's a reversal of stereotypes.
221
Because that's a different thing.
222
Like, black men are seen as very masculine, as very powerful and desirable.
223
And for me to score points with black women, I'm happily married, but this is kind of cool.
224
And I just share that with you because it's like all my life, I don't want to embarrass my children.
225
And it's great to be able to meet your heroes.
226
It's even better to become one to your own children.
227
And I'll stop there.
228
And maybe we can talk a little bit more.
229
Is that OK?
230
OK.
231
All right, thank you.
232
All right. So I love Q&A.
233
I love fireside chat.
234
The happiest that I'm ever is with a large piece of paper and some markers.
235
And that was just like how it was when I was five years old.
236
So they continue on into my 50s.
237
I would love to have a conversation with you about content, about identity, about branding, or anything
238
that you think we can talk about to make sure this experience is unique to us and not some pre-recorded thing.
239
I'm just curious about the confession of a recurring graphic designer.
240
How do you see yourself?
241
Oh, okay.
242
Okay, so you read the program, it must be...
243
I don't know.
244
Yeah, yeah.
245
Oh, oh, it's a...
246
You're...
247
How did you read my mind?
248
Oh, it's right there behind me.
249
Okay.
250
I give a couple of different talks.
251
One is called Unblend Yourself.
252
The other one is Confessions of a Recovering Graphic Designer.
253
It's my life story and all the twists and turns and the things that go unplanned.
254
It's like the slide should have said, a series of unfortunate events led me to exactly here.
255
And so I'm a recovering graphic designer because my identity for a very long time was graphic design.
256
But I realized being a graphic designer meant you must design graphics.
257
Like a fashion designer designs fashion, interior designer designs interiors, and experience designer designs experiences.
258
And I felt after I grew that title, although it served me really well, it's time for me to move on.
259
So I still have graphic design tendencies, but I've evolved beyond that.
260
So I help people with relationships.
261
I help people with their business, with negotiations, with public speaking, with their own personal brand.
262
So that's why it's called Confessions of Recovering Graphic Designer.
263
You're very astute.
264
OK.
265
Does anybody else have another thing they would like to talk about any questions?
266
How can you switch from graphic to creative to be entrepreneur and go to be CEO?
267
Because I actually follow you a little bit, but I saw that you do a lot of incredible content.
268
And to be honest, I was kind of surprised, because you are different from my expectation that you are like kind of cute.
269
So I'm here about like Julie and honestly like, I'm gone.
270
I'm not gonna sign like daddy, but yeah.
271
And then I'm here to marry and, cause like I'm a Vietnamese, I'm born and raised in Vietnam.
272
So I came here five years ago, like epidemic time.
273
So we are a young generation in here
274
And then we want to listen to all of the leaders in here and got inspired.
275
And by the way, I love this , because this is the Vietnamese podcast first time that I hear from when I was in Vietnam and .
276
So I feel more homesick.
277
Thank you.
278
Thank you, I think.
279
It was like a half compliment.
280
Like, you're kind of, but not really.
281
And my expectations were you weren't going to be.
282
Right?
283
She's nagging me the whole time.
284
No?
285
You guys know what I'm talking about?
286
It's like a way of dating where you give a compliment, but it's actually an insult.
287
So the other person then tries to win your favor.
288
You guys, young people, you guys know what I'm talking about.
289
OK.
290
The identity, the identity between creative and business and how I'm able to ride those two lines.
291
I've worked with a business coach for 13 years.
292
I met with him.
293
His name is Kier McLeary, and he's passed away.
294
He's a big Irish-American man, very big, rides a motorcycle.
295
And I would meet with him every single week for 13 years, for about an hour and a half to two hours.
296
And so I learned a lot about business and my thinking and philosophy from him.
297
But he said something to me because he consulted and coached many people in our industry.
298
Some of them are world famous title designers and have worked on big blockbuster films.
299
Some of them are working with world class musicians, people who play on rock bands you've heard of.
300
So I'm just one of many people he consults.
301
And he says something to me, which kind of reminds me of what you're saying to me, which is kind of a half insult, half compliment, which was this.
302
He goes, Chris, of all my clients, you're not the most creative.
303
Clearly, there are more creative people.
304
And I know because I know his clients.
305
I admire them.
306
They're my heroes.
307
And he said that, and you're not the best business person either, because clearly they're much better than you.
308
They're doing a gazillion dollars.
309
And I'm like, is this going somewhere, coach?
310
I'm thinking.
311
And he goes, but no one is as good at doing creative and running a business as you.
312
So the creative person is the pursuit and the purity of artistic expression.
313
And they're running their business into the ground.
314
And then the people are really good business operators are making a lot of money, but for him, they have no creative soul.
315
They know how to hire and fire and leverage and negotiate things and arbitrage.
316
And so he's like, you're the best hybrid.
317
And there's a good reason why I'm a hybrid.
318
My father and my entire father's family, there are seven, no, there's more than that, there's like nine siblings.
319
They're all engineers.
320
Silicon Valley, they're all doing really well.
321
They own multiple homes, living in San Jose.
322
My mom's side, they're all artistic.
323
They're singers, poets, artists, writers.
324
My mom is one, too.
325
They're dreamers.
326
And they're the most loving, beautiful people, and they love life.
327
And many of them are financially just not doing well.
328
So you can see now, I'm the exact child between my mom and my dad.
329
And maybe it's coincidental, but I'm also the middle child.
330
So my older brother is a Silicon Valley engineer.
331
He's exited on multiple companies.
332
He's a founder.
333
My younger brother is a recluse, never went to college artist, freelancer who does visual effects for TV shows.
334
So I'm in the middle.
335
Now there's a line I like to use from Wesley Snipes' Blade.
336
Do you know Blade, the character?
337
He's a vampire, but he was half vampire and half human.
338
So he's like, they call him Daywalker.
339
It's a great name.
340
He's a daywalker because he has all the strengths of a vampire and none of the weaknesses.
341
he can walk in the sunlight.
342
So I like to tell people I'm a day walker.
343
I have all the strengths and artistic imagination of a designer,
344
creative thinker, and the business acumen of a business person and none of the weaknesses between the two.
345
So that's the first part.
346
Now let's get into the part why you don't think I'm attractive.
347
No, I'm just kidding.
348
Okay, did I answer your question?
349
Is that okay?
350
Okay, so somebody else have one more question?
351
Something deep maybe? something profound come up here my question to you
352
that not just with you know the communities but run through family
353
so we have all the generation gap between you
354
and your friends there's already a gap now you
355
and your kids there's another gap so how can you bridge the gap because
356
that is a conflict among a lot of the Vietnamese family
357
that's why there's a lot of you know fight back for
358
and this connection so what would be for you know advice
359
or how can you bridge that gap between you and your your sons or you and your parents
360
okay thank you very much all right let's take the first one my relationship with my parents I'm very fortunate
361
that I grew up in America in a time
362
when both parents worked all the time and we're like latchkey kids basically they go to you have a kid, you go home, and you don't leave the house, kind of thing.
363
And for a long time, I felt really bad because I was thinking we should do more stuff together as a family too.
364
This experience that I see in my friends, my Chinese friends, my American friends, they have a different relationship with their parents,
365
but my parents were just busting their butt just trying to make sure we can pay the mortgage.
366
And what I realized later on, many years later on, was
367
that it gave me a lot of freedom to learn about who I was going to be in this world
368
versus following a blueprint that they want to stay out for me.
369
It's also mirrored with not just because they work, but my dad and mom have a very laissez-faire way of managing and raising us.
370
And instead of telling me what to do, my dad would just ask me lots of questions.
371
When I got into trouble, it was a long lecture.
372
It was just a lot of questions, again, getting me to think.
373
And it allowed me to kind of space to not fill in what he wanted me to become, to fit in a mold.
374
and when I decided to go to art school, I didn't know this at the time, my dad was really against it and I didn't know this
375
because he never told me and the reason why he never told me was because my mom, she's like that tall and she never talks back to my dad,
376
traditional family, she stood up and said, you're not allowed to tell him your thoughts and I think,
377
you know, I thank my dad a lot for shaping who I am.
378
I didn't know this part of the story. And
379
so now my mom has become my hero I'd like to
380
think I'm strong enough to pursue a career in art
381
and design even if they didn't approve I never have to know
382
because I never heard she shielded me from that and said you're just not allowed to say anything
383
So today after the success
384
Of course both parents are very proud
385
and it's really strange for me to say this
386
But of all my cousins who went a very traditional path who did what their parents told them to do
387
to stay tight to the family unit, number one, they never moved more than 15 miles away from home.
388
They're all still in San Jose.
389
Okay?
390
And number two, they're pharmacists, they're dentists, they're doctors, they're nurses, they're lawyers.
391
Very respectable things.
392
Accountants, too.
393
They're poorer than I am.
394
And now I'm seen as the one who breaks the mold and is successful.
395
So my message to you is, one point in your life, in your adulthood, I hope that you find the courage to do what you want to do,
396
and the people who really care about you, who love you, will be patient enough to allow you to do that.
397
And even if they didn't, I have to say I don't care.
398
I love my parents dearly.
399
They live close to us now, so we moved to Los Angeles, and then eventually they moved to Los Angeles, because when we had kids, our grandparents wanted to be around the kids, and so they sold their house.
400
And so now they live close to us versus us living close to them.
401
And so I look at all my cousins who have spent all this quality time with their parents.
402
They're still to this day, they're in their 40s, concerned about what their parents are doing.
403
They just, they never got away from the parent sibling relationship about being a dutiful child.
404
And I know a lot of you have those traditional values, which I think are good, but every positive thing has a negative thing.
405
We have to be aware of what the negative thing is.
406
They never fully realize their own identity and their own potential.
407
And I think that's just a shame.
408
So now my relationship with my own kids is very different.
409
I feel like, and I hope maybe this isn't triggering for anybody,
410
is what happens is we inherit the problems that our parents gave us because they couldn't solve it, right?
411
Like, you notice oftentimes parents want you to do the thing that they couldn't do in life.
412
So if they didn't go to college, guess what?
413
You're going to college.
414
If they were blue-collar, they want you to be white-collar.
415
If they married this kind of person, they want you to marry another kind of person because they're unhappy.
416
And so I was listening to his Yogi, and he said something like, children are born perfect, it's parents who mess them up.
417
Because we're trying to correct the sins of our own past in our own children.
418
We do not have the courage to act.
419
What we want to do is have them act for us.
420
You notice how many moms don't know how to play an instrument, but their children must play the violin and the piano?
421
Like, you never even played.
422
You didn't go to an Ivy League school.
423
you don't have a doctorate why is that important for me it's
424
because we're trying to fix our lives through them and so
425
if i believe that
426
and i do my children are born perfect i'm trying to
427
do as little as possible to harm them that's the goal of being a parent
428
and so both my children do whatever they want
429
and we just have we have strict guidelines on edges
430
but not a lot in the middle like there's no physical
431
violence between the two of you you want to hurt other people that's a different story, but you all cannot hurt each other.
432
And number two, respect is a big thing.
433
Respect your parents, respect other people, try not to hurt people, and the rest of it, you do whatever you want.
434
My cousin, who is an American Vietnamese, went to Vietnam to raise his family, and he's got a little boy.
435
He's here, and he sees my son doing really well.
436
He asked me this question.
437
He goes, how do you get your boys to do the homework?
438
I wasn't expecting that question from him.
439
And I said, I don't know.
440
I never cared that they've done their homework.
441
And then I remembered, I've never even looked at the report card.
442
And I know some of you are shocked.
443
Like, what kind of Asian dad are you?
444
I'm a sexy dad.
445
I don't care.
446
But you know what?
447
They've always done well in school.
448
How do I know?
449
Because my wife tells me.
450
Because she cares.
451
But I'm like, honey, just leave them alone.
452
Let them do whatever they want.
453
They've always done their homework and they've excelled, they got themselves into school, they got scholarships, and they're moving forward in life.
454
And so my relationship with my boys is very different than a traditional parent, because I'm doing the things that they're doing,
455
and I'm purposely learning Gen Z slang so I can embarrass them all the time.
456
That's my connection.
457
And one of the most beautiful things about living a creative life, the one that I've had, and being a business owner is sometimes we pull them out of school just to travel.
458
So my young man was homeschooled for two years, And he had like an online homeschooling, so I had none of the work and all the benefit.
459
So he literally went to work with me every single day.
460
Little man would bring his backpack, his computer, and he would show up.
461
He's only that small, and the guys are that big.
462
He'd come in the office and say, hey, boys, how's it going?
463
I said, you can't call them boys.
464
They're my employees, and you're just my son.
465
Don't abuse the power, right?
466
And we got to travel to Germany.
467
We got to travel to the Philippines.
468
We stayed on a private island, got to fly in a helicopter, swim with whale sharks, and he got to do an opening keynote for me.
469
And this is an experience I'll cherish for the rest of my life.
470
So the seeds that we planted with our children while we were young, allowing them to be their fullest self, their higher self, that's how I stay connected to them.
471
And listening to my parents is how I stay connected to my parents.
472
Does that answer your question?
473
Okay.
474
I think I'm out of time, right?
475
Perfect.
✨ วิดีโอแนะนำ
B25
219 ประโยค
How to (Actually) Shift Your Identity (to Succeed)
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
354 ประโยค
순수 국내파 한국인이 실리콘밸리 빅테크 개발자로 입성한 특급 영어 공부법
American AccentBusiness EnglishInterview EnglishUniversity Students
B21
168 ประโยค
The Masculine Move Most Men Are Too Afraid to Make
Business EnglishInterview EnglishUniversity Students
B21
72 ประโยค
Interview Question: “What Are Your Weaknesses?” And You Say, “...”
Business EnglishInterview EnglishUniversity Students
B21
103 ประโยค
Wild times we live in
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B230 ประโยค
Why Is Confidence So Attractive?
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
487 ประโยค
how to stop being jealous & comparing yourself to others and become obsessed with yourself instead.
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B27
10 ประโยค
If you're insecure....
American AccentBusiness EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
151 ประโยค
the power of self-concept
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
121 ประโยค
Why You Must Look Like a Loser to Escape the Rat Race
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B26
170 ประโยค
Podcast Chậm | Flexing - Tại Sao Ai Cũng Thích PHÔNG BẠT? (Luyện Nghe/Shadowing)
Business EnglishDaily ConversationUniversity Students
C12
93 ประโยค
Steve Jobs on Marketing
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B2 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Your Insecurity Is Your Brand” เป็นสื่อ วิดีโอนี้มี 475 ประโยค และ 5290 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 28:11 ผู้พูดพูดเร็ว ประมาณ 188 คำต่อนาที จึงมีการเชื่อมเสียงและลดเสียงค่อนข้างมาก 85% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 15 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| gangster คำนาม | /ˈɡæŋ.stəː/ | นักเลง, อันธพาล |
| stereotype คำนาม | /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/ | แบบเหมารวม, ภาพเหมารวม |
| sibling คำนาม | /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ | พี่, น้อง |
| desirable คำคุณศัพท์ | /dɪˈzaɪəɹəbəl/ | พึงประสงค์, เป็นที่ต้องการ |
| compliment คำนาม | /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ | คำชมเชย |
| homework คำนาม | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | การบ้าน |
| attentive คำคุณศัพท์ | /əˈtɛntɪv/ | เอาใจใส่, ใส่ใจ |
| emoji คำนาม | /ɪˈmoʊ.d͡ʒi/ | เอโมจิ |
| mold คำนาม | /moʊld/ | รา |
| bully คำนาม | /ˈbʊli/ | คนพาล |
| insult คำนาม | /ɪnˈsʌlt/ | หยาบคาย |
| collar คำนาม | /ˈkɑlɚ/ | คอ |
| invisible คำคุณศัพท์ | /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/ | ล่องหน |
| mathematics คำนาม | /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/ | คณิตศาสตร์ |
| weakness คำนาม | /ˈwik.nɪs/ | ความอ่อนแอ |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| pass away คำกริยา | เสียชีวิต |
| show up คำกริยา | โผล่ |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Do you guys know that?
- Do you want to continue forward?
- How do you see yourself?
- How did you read my mind?
- You guys know what I'm talking about?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've been · has happened · I've struggled |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are seen · were not born · was born |
| Relative clauses who / which + อนุประโยค — ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับคนหรือสิ่งของ | someone who is · school, which is · advertising, which is |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 181 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, they're, don't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: mathematics /mæθ(.ə)ˈmæt.ɪks/, thirst /θɝst/, athletic /æθˈlɛt.ɪk/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, fashionable /ˈfæʃənəbl̩/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, hashtag /ˈhæʃˌtæɡ/, negotiation /nɪˌɡəʊ.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: stereotype /ˈstɛ.ɹi.əˌtaɪp/, desirable /dɪˈzaɪəɹəbəl/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: desirable /dɪˈzaɪəɹəbəl/, attentive /əˈtɛntɪv/, embarrass /ɪmˈbæɹəs/, oftentimes /ˈɔf.ənˌtaɪmz/, fulfill /fʊlˈfɪl/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: vlog /ˈvlɑɡ/, attentive /əˈtɛntɪv/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, violin /ˌvaɪ.əˈlɪn/, evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: desirable /dɪˈzaɪəɹəbəl/, oftentimes /ˈɔf.ənˌtaɪmz/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/, musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง gangster, stereotype, sibling เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ