Shadowing Practice: 3 Grammar Keys That Unlock Natural English - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Okay, welcome back to the English channel.
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Today we have a special video because I'm going to be teaching you English tenses.
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Yes, English tenses.
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So, if you have a problem when you're studying English tenses, past perfect, past present, future, past.
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If you have a problem with English tenses,
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stay just to the end because I'll be going through all the most common problems with English tenses.
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Are you guys ready for today's video?
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Let's attack the lesson.
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So, like always, I have some notes inside my phone. so
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when we have to talk about english tenses there's one thing
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we just have to there's one thing we need to start with we need to start with the
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when so when let's talk about past simple versus perfect uh present perfect
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so past simple we use for when an action is finished
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so past simple the rules for past simple is you add ed two verbs
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that are regular and if a verb is irregular you need to memorize the irregular verb
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that is the structure for past simple
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but some people have a problem understanding the difference between i did
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and i have done
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so let me break down the difference between the two for
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you guys i did past simple you use i did for something action
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that is completed that's started and completed in the past
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so yesterday i did a video the video started in the past
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and it finished the video the video finished in the past So when an action starts and finishes in the past, you use past simple.
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But for present perfect, present perfect, there's two reasons why we use it.
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The first reason is something recently just finished.
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So I have done my homework.
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If you say, I have done my homework, that means in the last five to ten minutes, you recently finished your homework.
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You can say, I did my homework for past simple,
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but the difference is when you use present perfect, it's recently just finished.
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First reason why we use present perfect second reason why we use present perfect is
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when you have um the best way to explain this is
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with an example let's say someone um is someone's painting a wall
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and their hands are very dirty and you see
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that their hands are very dirty you ask them have you painted the wall
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because there's information in the present that gives you information about the past
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so you see his hands are dirty
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so you ask have you painted the room
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and he answers yes i have painted the room
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because there's present information that gives you information about the past it's kind of complex
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but this is the second
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and the most used version most used way we use present perfect
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so when you have present information
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that tells you something about the past that's why we use present perfect another example you see someone
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and they're they're breathing heavily you ask them
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have you just ran and they say yes i have just ran
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so present perfect number one reason we use it something recently
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finished second reason we use it you have information in the present
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that gives you more information about the past that is the second
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that is the second reason why we use present perfect in
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the comments below people have been asking me to go through basic english grammar
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so today we're going through the the all the english tenses all right
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so the first two we covered is past simple and past
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and present perfect the next two we will cover is will so future um simple and be going to first is
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both we use both tenses to talk about the future in
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English however will is we use for a spontaneous decision
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so let me give you another example I look inside my cupboard to see
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if there's bread and there's no bread
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but before I looked in the cupboard I didn't know
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if there was bread or not I look in the cupboard
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and see oh there's no bread spontaneous decision i will go to the store
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and buy some bread see it's a spontaneous decision
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if you have planned this future plan normally we use be
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going to for an example i am going to liel at
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the end of this month to see my son i already
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bought the ticket i already booked the hotel it's planned it's going to happen 100
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so if something's planned
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and you know you're going to do it in the future you use be going to
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and will is very easy to use
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because you use will with all the subjects plus the verb
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is in the infinitive i will go i will play I
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will do she will do very easy be going to is you have to conjugate be depending on the subject
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so I am going to the store she is going to the store
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or they are going to the store so make sure you conjugate be
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and that is how that is the two ways we speak in the future in English So now,
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I've given you two tenses to speak in the present.
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I've given you two tenses, past perfect and present, and past simple and present,
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sorry, past simple and present perfect,
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and perfect present, present perfect, sorry.
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So I gave you those two.
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And also, I've given you two tenses to speak in the future.
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Now, let's talk a little bit about the words should, could, and would.
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So these three words in English, the first thing I will tell you guys is the pronunciation there's an l in each word
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but you don't pronounce the l
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so wood sounds just like the wood like like wood like
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um hold on like you see this my um here this
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is my um cabinet it's a cabinet it's made of wood see w -o -o wood wood
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and wood are pronounced the same way
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so don't pronounce the l it's just like w o o d would first thing i'll tell you
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and same thing with could should
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and should it's not could we should pronounce you don't pronounce
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the l first thing i'll tell you guys about should would
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and could second thing is should would
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and could are the way in english we speak in the conditional
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so what is the conditional the conditional is
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when you have um a word when you have two parts of a sentence
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and the second part is on the condition of something
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so for example if it rains outside
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if it rains he um he would bring an umbrella boom
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if it rains he would bring an umbrella so it's on the condition of something we use should would and could for.
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So let's break down each one.
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We'll start with could because it's pretty much the easiest.
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First reason why we use could, it's the past of can.
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So past of can.
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He could speak English when he was younger, but he forgot how to.
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See, it's past possibility could.
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First reason why we use it second reason why we use it it's to be polite
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so you can always say can you give me a cup of milk
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but that's not as polite
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if you say could you give me a glass of milk it's automatically more polite
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so that's the second reason why we use could you can always replace it with can, but it's more polite
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if you use the word could second word we'll go through is we'll go through should
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because it's the second easiest so should is an obligation
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so you can give yourself an obligation i should eat more vegetables
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or you can give someone else an obligation he should eat more vegetables
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so should is an obligation you need to do it that's
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why we use the word should the first version next we will talk about the most complicated one
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and it is would and would is complicated because it's based on hypotheticals
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so what is a hypothetical a hypothetical is something that's not real it's imaginary
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so for example
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if i won the lottery i would buy a car you
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see how it's it's it's bull crap it's not it's not real it's imaginary it's imaginary
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i'm not i didn't win the lottery and i'm not gonna buy a new car a lot of
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people who are learning english mix up will and could
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so for example common mistakes people will say
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if i won the lottery i will buy a car no
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you see how it's on the condition of something you can't
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use the word will will is based in facts it's a
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factual word i will do something means you're going to do
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it it's it's it's a it's based on facts where would
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is based on the opposite of facts it's based on hypotheticals
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or imaginary situations so the first example i gave you
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if i won the lottery i would buy a new car
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or i would um travel the world it's not based in reality.
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So that is the third English grammar tip for today.
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So the first one, we'll go through it quickly so you guys can remember.
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I hope you guys are writing down in your English notebook or if you don't have an English notebook, get something to write down.
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Maybe you use your phone and you write notes in your phone.
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So the first thing we covered today was past simple versus present perfect
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and past simple is action started in the past
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and finished in the past boom past simple present perfect is
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when there's a connection between the past and the present
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so either something's recently finished you recently did something
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or you have proof in the present
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that gives you information about the past second we did is
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how to speak in the future in english we have two ways be going to
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and will remember be going to is based on plans something
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you've already you've already planned you've already bought the ticket i
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am going to rome you've already bought the movie ticket i
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am going to the movies see you you've started planning about this about a future action
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and you will do the future action whereas will is a
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spontaneous decision you see something on the floor ah i will
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pick it up spontaneous there was no plan it's just spontaneous
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then the next we covered was the conditional words should would and could So,
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remember, could is can in the past, or it can be a way to be more polite in English.
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Second one, should, obligation.
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I should eat vegetables, he should do exercise.
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Obligation.
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Third one, would, hypothetical.
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I would buy an island if I won the lottery. So, hypothetical.
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That's wood.
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So the last English grammar point for today,
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we're going to talk about the simple tenses,
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past, present, and future, and the continuous tenses, past,
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present, and future okay so i must look at my notes really fast
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and i'll tell you guys what i have written down here um all right
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so very good this is very very good so when you're
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when you're talking about simple versus the present or the continuous tense you need to think about permanent situations versus temporary situations.
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All right.
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What is a permanent situation?
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A permanent situation is I have a brother.
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It's permanent, right?
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He's always going to be here.
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Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday.
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So something that is permanent, you want to use the simple tense or
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so you want to use the simple tense something
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that is temporary you want to use the continuous tense
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so right now it's temporary i am making a video you
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see i'm making the video it started 15 minutes ago
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and it's going to end in about five minutes right
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and it's temporary but i live in Antibes it's not temporary that's a permanent situation
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or a long situation yes I could move
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but I live in Antibes right it's right now I live in Antibes
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and next week I'll live in Antibes yes I could move
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but yeah it's permanent situations
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that you use the simple tense for another example is
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another great example is um i teach english your job
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so your job is a permanent situation yes you could get fired
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but relatively speaking that is your job it's a permanent situation
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temporary situation i am walking on the beach
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or i was walking on the beach it was a temporary situation
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or i will be walking on the beach you see i just use present continuous past continuous
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and future continuous all of them are based on temporary situations
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so that is the number one rule to
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so you can understand the difference between the continuous tense
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and the simple tense one more time continuous tense is temporary situations whereas the simple tense is just permanent situations
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so just understand this very important
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and yeah those are um the three quick and easy english tenses for today Normally,
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we do our video walking around my city or going about my day,
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but I've gotten a couple comments asking me to do some grammar.
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So this is the grammar video.
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I hope you guys took some notes.
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I hope you guys wrote down, whether you wrote it down in your English notebook
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or you wrote it down in your phone i hope you
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guys um wrote down today's grammar lesson um thank you guys
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thank you everybody for watching the videos um we're almost at
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30 000 subscribers it's crazy yes almost um oh we'll do
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it we'll talk about this quickly before i go like i
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explained before i'll explain again we're doing an english challenge
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so me i have to post a video every day
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so i've been posting a video since october 1st
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so it's been almost two weeks now today's october 13th
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so you guys need to watch my video every day watch one of my vlogs every day
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and also do one thing outside of watching the vlog to
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learn english i gave you guys some examples some of my
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um my subscribers are doing a duolingo challenge also for 30 days
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so they're every day they go on duolingo for five minutes
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and they do some grammar another some of my um subscribers are doing a news challenge
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so they watch comprehensible input with me and then they watch the news after
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or some people are reading books so they're watching my video
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and they're also reading a book the challenge is to watch one of my videos
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and do something whether it's five minutes 10 minutes 15 minutes every day to improve your english
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so good luck with the challenge you guys we're already two weeks in
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if today is the first time you're seeing the video
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and you didn't know about the challenge the challenge has started
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so you can start now
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and finish in 30 days thank you guys for watching please subscribe to the channel
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and peace i'll see you guys tomorrow

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AI TelaffuzHer cümleyi puanla
IPA AlıştırmasıHer sesi ustalaştır
Kelime BilgisiKelime bankanızı oluşturun
Kelime OyunuOynarken öğrenin

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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları

Bu B1 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “3 Grammar Keys That Unlock Natural English” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: present, english, tense, simple, perfect. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 227 cümle ve 2538 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 20:12 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 126 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %87’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığını takip etmek kolay.

Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler

Videodaki en ileri düzey 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:

KelimeTelaffuzAnlam
tense isim/tɛns/zaman
continuous sıfat/kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/sürekli, devamlı
grammar isim/ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/dil bilgisi, gramer
hypothetical sıfat/ˌhaɪpəˈθɛtɪkəl/kuramsal, nazari
spontaneous sıfat/spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/kendiliğinden, spontan
obligation isim/ˌɑ.blɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/vazife, yükümlülük
polite sıfat/pəˈlaɪt/kibar, nazik
lottery isim/ˈlɑtɚi/piyango
conditional isim/kənˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl/koşul bileşik zamanı, şart bileşik zamanı
verb isim/vɝb/fiil, eylem
imaginary sıfat/ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌn(ɛ)ɹi/sanal, hayalî
homework isim/ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ödev, ev ödevi
cupboard isim/ˈkʌb.əd/dolap
subscriber isim/səbˈskɹaɪbɚ/abone
notebook isim/ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/not defteri, defter

Bu videodaki dil bilgisi

Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:

YapıVideoda
Koşul cümleleri if + cümle, will/would + fiil — bir koşul ve sonucuif it rains he um he would bring · if it rains he would bring · if i won the lottery i would buy
Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — önceden başlayıp hâlâ süren bir eylemhave been asking · i've been posting
Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylemhave done · have painted · have planned
Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemliis completed · are pronounced · will is based

Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar

Konuşmacı I'll, we'll, you're gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 52 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.

  • “th” sesleri: hypothetical /ˌhaɪpəˈθɛtɪkəl/, breathe /bɹiːð/
  • “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: obligation /ˌɑ.blɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/, conditional /kənˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
  • Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/, hypothetical /ˌhaɪpəˈθɛtɪkəl/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/, conditional /kənˈdɪʃ.ə.nəl/, imaginary /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌn(ɛ)ɹi/

Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:

  • Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/, pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/, vlog /ˈvlɑɡ/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/
  • /æ/ — “e”den daha açık: grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, imaginary /ɪˈmæd͡ʒɪˌn(ɛ)ɹi/, factual /ˈfæk.tʃ(u)əl/

Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır

  1. Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
  2. Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
  3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; tense, continuous, grammar gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.

Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?

Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.

Shadowing tekniği: adım adım eksiksiz rehberi okuyun →