Shadowing Practice: Barack Obama: The 2020 60 Minutes interview - Learn English Speaking with Video
Bir pratik modu seçin
Her mod tam ekran bir pratik odası açar.
283 cümleler
Cümleler çok kısa veya çok uzun ise, ayarlamak için Düzenle'ye tıklayın.
1
On election night 2016, then -President Barack Obama called Donald Trump at about 3 o 'clock in the morning to congratulate him,
2
even though Mr. Trump had lost the popular vote and took the Electoral College by less than 1 % in three states.
3
Today, President Trump declines to accept the verdict of the voters, despite losing by greater margins to President -elect Joe Biden.
4
Mr. Obama hasn't spoken of the election standoff until today.
5
We spoke to the 44th president on the release of his new book, A Promised Land, a memoir of his early years and first term.
6
The story will continue in a moment.
7
What is your advice in this moment for President Trump?
8
Well, a president is a public servant.
9
They are temporary occupants of the office by design.
10
And when your time is up, then it is your job to put the country first
11
and think beyond your own ego and your own interests and your own disappointments.
12
My advice to President Trump is, if you want, at this late stage in the game, to be remembered as somebody who put country first,
13
it's time for you to do the same thing.
14
In your view, it is time for him to concede?
15
Absolutely.
16
Well, I mean, I think it was time for him to concede probably the day after the election, or at the latest two days after the election.
17
When you look at the numbers objectively, Joe Biden will have one handily.
18
There is no scenario in which any of those states would turn the other way,
19
and certainly not enough to reverse the outcome of the election.
20
More than the courtesy of a concession, the Trump White House is declining to free up the usual funds and facilities for the incoming administration.
21
president -elect biden is not receiving secret national security briefings as mr trump did
22
when he was president -elect what in your estimation would our
23
adversaries be thinking right now russia china about the fact
24
that the transition is not moving forward well i look i
25
think our adversaries have seen uh us weakened uh not just as a consequence this election,
26
but over the last several years.
27
We have these cleavages in the body politic that they're convinced they can exploit.
28
There's an old adage that partisan politics should stop at the water's edge, right?
29
That when it comes to our foreign policy, that it is the United States of america not the divided
30
states of america we met the former president at a symbol
31
of america's past divisions the smithsonian's national portrait gallery was a hospital in the civil war clara barton
32
and walt whitman cared for patients in the building where the
33
16th president consoled his wounded we joined mr obama's peers in
34
the gallery of the presidents to talk about his book i'm I'm curious about the title.
35
I think a lot of people feel that we are farther from A Promised Land.
36
Well, I titled it The Promised Land because even though we may not get there in our lifetimes,
37
even if we experience hardships and disappointments along the way,
38
that I at least still have faith we can create a more perfect union.
39
Not a perfect union, but a more perfect union.
40
You write in the book, our democracy seems to be teetering on the brink of a crisis.
41
What do you mean?
42
We have gone through a presidency that disregarded a whole host of basic institutional norms,
43
expectations we have for a president that have been observed by Republicans and Democrats previously.
44
And maybe most importantly, and most disconcertingly, what we've seen is what some people call truth decay,
45
something that's been accelerated by outgoing President Trump.
46
The sense that not only do we not have to tell the truth, but the truth doesn't even matter.
47
What are these false claims?
48
of widespread election fraud doing to our country right now?
49
The president doesn't like to lose and never admits loss.
50
I'm more troubled by the fact that other Republican officials who clearly know better are going along with this,
51
are humoring him in this fashion.
52
It is one more step in delegitimizing not just the incoming Biden administration, but democracy generally.
53
And that's a dangerous path.
54
We would never accept that out of our own kids behaving that way if they lost.
55
I mean, if my daughters in any kind of competition pouted and then accused the other side of cheating when they lost,
56
when there was no evidence of it, we'd scold him.
57
You know, I think that there has been this sense over the last several years that
58
literally anything goes and is justified in order to get power.
59
And that's not unique to the United States.
60
There are strongmen and dictators around the world who think that I can do anything to stay in power.
61
I can kill people.
62
I can throw them in jail.
63
I can run phony elections.
64
I can suppress journalists.
65
But that's not who we're supposed to be.
66
And one of the signals, I think, that Joe Biden needs to send to the world is that,
67
no, Those values that we preached and we believed in and subscribed in, we still believe in.
68
President -elect Biden won in this election more votes than anyone in history.
69
And yet the 2020 vote wasn't a repudiation of Donald Trump.
70
It was more like an affirmation.
71
He received 71 million votes, 8 million more than he did in 2016.
72
What does that tell you about our country today?
73
Well, A, it tells us that we're very divided.
74
And as I said, it's not just the politicians now.
75
The voters are divided.
76
It has now become a contest where issues,
77
facts, policies per se don't matter as much as identity and wanting to beat the other guy,
78
that's taken priority.
79
I do think the current media environment adds to that greatly.
80
This democracy doesn't work if we don't have an informed citizenry.
81
This democracy doesn't work
82
if we don't have responsible elected officials at other levels who are willing to call the president
83
when he's not doing something right.
84
Call him on it.
85
It seems, though, Mr. President, that Americans have gone from disagreeing with one another to hating one another,
86
a problem that this man had.
87
You know, he's a good example of somebody who I think understood deeply
88
the need to be able to see another person's point of view.
89
How do we overcome where we are today?
90
Well, there's no American figure that I admire any more than Abraham Lincoln,
91
but he did end up with a civil war on his hands.
92
I think we'd like to avoid that.
93
I do think that a new president can set a new tone.
94
That's not going to solve all the gridlock in Washington.
95
I think we're going to have to work with the media
96
and with the tech companies to find ways to inform the public better about the issues
97
and to bolster the standards that ensure we can separate truth from fiction.
98
I think that we have to work at a local level.
99
When you start getting to the local level, mayors, county commissioners, etc., they've actually got to make real decisions.
100
It's not abstractions.
101
It's like, we need to fix this road.
102
We need to get this snow plowed.
103
We need to make sure our kids have a safe playground to play in.
104
And at that level, I don't think people have
105
that kind of.. visceral hatred
106
and that's where we have to start in terms of rebuilding
107
the social trust we need for democracy to work mr obama
108
is speaking after four years of virtual silence on donald trump
109
he followed a traditional commandment largely observed since adam succeeded washington
110
thou shall not criticize your successor in a promised land he wonders if that was a mistake In your book,
111
you ask, quote, whether I was too tempered in speaking the truth, too cautious in word or deed.
112
Many Americans, Mr. President, believe you were too cautious, too tempered.
113
Yeah.
114
And I think that's a legitimate and understandable criticism.
115
At the end of the day,
116
I consistently tried to treat my political opposition in the ways I'd want to be treated,
117
to not overreact when, for example,
118
somebody yells, you lie, in the middle of me giving a joint congressional address.
119
It's not true.
120
I understand why there were times where my supporters wanted me to be more pugilistic,
121
to, you know, pop folks in the head and duke it out a little bit more.
122
Was it a mistake that you didn't?
123
Every president brings a certain temperament to office.
124
I think part of the reason I got elected was because I sent a message that fundamentally,
125
i believe the american people are good and decent and that politics doesn't have to be
126
some cage match in in which everybody is is going at each other's throats
127
and that we can agree without being disagreeable there have been worse presidential transitions than 2020.
128
the southern states seceded while lincoln was president -elect still we couldn't help but notice outside the National Portrait Gallery,
129
businesses are still boarded up against the fear of political violence.
130
What should President Trump do on this next inauguration day?
131
Look, there are a set of traditions that we have followed in the peaceful transfer of power.
132
The outgoing president congratulates the incoming president, instructs the government
133
and the agencies to cooperate with the new government coming in you invite the president -elect to the Oval Office
134
and then on inauguration day the president invites the president -elect to the White House there's a small reception
135
and then you drive to the inauguration site
136
and the outgoing president sits there is part of the audience as the new president is sworn in
137
and at that point The outgoing president is a citizen like everybody else
138
and owes the new president the chance to do their best on behalf of the American people.
139
Whether Donald Trump will do the same thing, we'll have to see.
140
So far, that's not been his approach.
141
But, you know, hope springs eternal.
142
There's a promised land out there somewhere.
143
Two hours after Mr. Obama said that, President Trump tweeted from the White House,
144
we will win, even though no state is reporting fraud or errors that could change the outcome.
145
We'll be back with Barack Obama on other crises in our country and one in his own home.
146
During Barack Obama's first inauguration in 2009, unknown to the public, there was intelligence that a terrorist attack was planned.
147
President Obama had at the podium instructions he would read to
148
the crowd should there be an evacuation of nearly two million people from the National Mall.
149
This is one of the insights in Mr. Obama's new book, A Promised Land, a memoir of his early years,
150
his historic election, and his first term.
151
We spoke to the 44th president about battles past and present.
152
The story will continue in a moment.
153
Did you watch the video of George Floyd's strangulation? Of course.
154
It was heartbreaking.
155
Very rarely, though, did you see it so viscerally
156
and over a stretch of time where the humanity of the victim is so apparent,
157
the pain and the vulnerability of someone so clear,
158
and it was, I think, a moment in which America America,
159
for a brief moment, came face to face with a reality that African Americans in this country,
160
I think, had understood for quite some time.
161
And I was heartened and inspired by the galvanizing effect that it had on the country as a whole.
162
The fact that it wasn't just black people,
163
it wasn't just so quote -unquote liberals who were appalled by it, reacted to it, and eventually marched, but it was everybody.
164
And it was a small first step in the kind of reckoning with our past
165
and our present that so often we avoid.
166
But, Mr. President, Trayvon Martin, Tamir Rice, Breonna Taylor, George Floyd,
167
why is this injustice never overcome?
168
Well, for a couple of reasons.
169
One is that we have a criminal justice system in which we ask,
170
oftentimes very young, oftentimes not very well -trained officers,
171
to go into communities and just keep a lid on things.
172
And we don't try to get at some of the underlying causes for chronic poverty.
173
So if we're going to actually solve this problem, there are some specific things we can do to make sure
174
that our contracts with police officers don't completely insulate them when they do something wrong,
175
putting money into budgets for training these police officers more effectively,
176
teaching police officers not to escalate, but to de -escalate.
177
But it's important for us not to let ourselves off the hook and think this is just a police problem.
178
Because those shootings, that devaluation of life,
179
is part and parcel with a legacy of discrimination and Jim Crow and segregation that we're all responsible for.
180
And if we're going to actually put an end to racial bias in the criminal justice system,
181
then we're going to have to work on doing something about racial bias in corporate America
182
and bias in where people can buy homes.
183
And that is a larger project in which all of the good news is all of us can take some responsibility.
184
We can all do better on this front than we've been doing.
185
Scott, how are you?
186
Elbow bump? i'm well mr president we joined the president this past wednesday behind masks
187
and then kept our distance as the u .s counted 143 000 known covet infections
188
that day a new record mr obama had also faced an
189
outbreak in his first term a new flu h1n1 i was terrified of it
190
and very quickly mobilized a team to figure out how are we going to take the best possible approach
191
and from the start i had some very clear criteria which was number one we're going to follow the science
192
and the second thing was let's make sure we're providing good information the american people
193
but h1n1 was not as contagious nor as lethal as covid it ultimately killed 12 000 americans
194
other battles in his book include the financial crisis passing the
195
affordable care act the decision to kill osama bin laden and leaving eight years of work in the hands of another
196
you begin the book by writing about the day that you left washington
197
quote to someone diametrically opposed to everything we stood for
198
that may be the one One thing that Donald Trump
199
and I agree on is that he doesn't agree with me on anything.
200
I don't see him as the cause for our divisions and the problems with our government.
201
I think he's an accelerant, but they preceded him.
202
And, sadly, are going to likely outlast them.
203
You write in the book that Republicans had a battle plan to, quote, refuse to work with me regardless of the circumstances,
204
the issue, or the consequences for the country.
205
Now, the same might be said of Democrats in a Republican administration.
206
I wonder if today you think that Democrats and Republicans are no longer capable of compromise.
207
First of all, I don't think this is just a plague on both their houses here.
208
So the Democrats opposed George Bush on a whole bunch of stuff,
209
but Ted Kennedy worked with George Bush to pass a prescription drug plan for seniors.
210
Nancy Pelosi, who adamantly opposed the war in Iraq time
211
and again voted even when her base was angry about it to make sure
212
that our troops were funded once the decision to send in
213
troops to Iraq went in mr. Obama blames gridlock on something old
214
and something new the Senate's filibuster tradition
215
which allows whatever party is in the minority to block legislation and non -traditional media the media
216
landscape has changed and as a consequence voters perceptions have changed
217
so that I think Democratic
218
and Republican voters have become much more partisan I would often
219
hear this from Republicans during my presidency some of these folks
220
had been colleagues of mine I would I served in the Senate some of them were friends of mine
221
and they would confess to me I said look mr. president I know you're right
222
but if I vote with you on this I'm gonna get killed.
223
I'll lose my seat." Because what had happened is their voter base had soaked in so much information that was demonizing me,
224
demonizing the Affordable Care Act, that it becomes very difficult, even for folks who want to cooperate, to cooperate.
225
And that's why I am somebody who does not blame the current partisanship solely on Donald Trump or solely on social media.
226
You already saw some of these trends taking place early in my presidency, but I do think they've kept on getting worse.
227
The former president also writes about his unlikely rise, including the obstacles at home.
228
You're surprisingly honest in the book about your wife's opposition to you running for president in 2008.
229
You quote her as saying, the answer is no. I do not want you running for president.
230
God, Barack, when is it going to be enough?
231
Did I get the tone right?
232
It was a little sharper than that, but it was pretty good, Scott.
233
And then she walks out of the room.
234
Why did that not stop you?
235
Look, it's a legitimate question.
236
Keep in mind the context here.
237
We had just two years earlier, I'd run for the U .S.
238
Senate in an unlikely race.
239
Two years before that, I had run for Congress.
240
In a race you lost.
241
In a race I lost.
242
A couple of years before that, I'd run for the state Senate.
243
We've got two young kids.
244
Michelle's still working.
245
And I ask myself in the book, you know, how much of this is just megalomania?
246
How much of this is vanity?
247
How much of this is me trying to prove something to myself?
248
And over time, she made a conclusion that I shouldn't stand in the way of this.
249
That she should not stand in the way of your ambitions to be president.
250
Yeah, and she did so grudgingly.
251
And the fact that I ended up winning didn't necessarily alleviate her frustration,
252
because the toll it takes on families is real.
253
I think it's only after you emerge from an all -consuming job
254
that you realize that everything you hold dear is thanks to the one you love.
255
I think I actually realized that even while I was in the job.
256
The fact that she put up with it
257
and forgave me it was uh an act of of grace
258
that i uh am grateful for uh
259
and i'm not sure i deserved it the goal here scott
260
today at age 59 mr obama is working on his presidential center
261
so this is going to be on the south side of chicago in historic jackson park
262
and uh it's it's the place where michelle
263
and I met where I first started in public life his
264
team brought this model to show us mr obama's foundation has
265
raised from private donations a little over half the estimated 500
266
million dollar cost it'll take about four years once they start
267
it's going to be a place where you know we have the standard model oval office
268
and michelle's dresses which will be very popular no doubt
269
but also you know a whole host of facilities
270
that allow us to provide classroom training to young people who are interested in public service
271
and you know to beautify a park that can serve a whole bunch of young people who've been
272
underserved in the past in his last moments in the oval
273
office mr obama left a note in the president's desk for
274
his successor it read in part we are just temporary occupants of this office
275
it's up to us to leave the instruments of our democracy at least as strong as we found them
276
on that last day the emotions really focus on the team
277
that you've been working on and it's very rare outside of maybe wartime,
278
where you get a collection of people working together in a sustained way under that kind of pressure and stress.
279
And so there's a melancholy to it.
280
There was also, though, and I write about this, a satisfaction in knowing that I had finished the job, I had run my stretch of the race,
281
and I could say unequivocally,
282
despite regrets and disappointments about some things not getting done um the country was better off uh
283
when i left than when i when i got there producer maria gavrilović uncovering barack obama since 2007 at 60minutesovertime .com
Uygulamayı İndir
Akıcı konuşmak için ihtiyacınız olan her şey
AI TelaffuzHer cümleyi puanla
IPA AlıştırmasıHer sesi ustalaştır
Kelime BilgisiKelime bankanızı oluşturun
Kelime OyunuOynarken öğrenin
📺 Aynı Kanal
C11
Sen. Tillis warns that without checks and balances, U.S. democracy is at risk | 60 Minutes
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
Why Christopher Nolan shot "The Odyssey" on IMAX film
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
The impact of sugar | 60 Minutes Archive
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
Alysa Liu: The 60 Minutes Interview
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B2Conan O'Brien on 60 Minutes in 2010
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B22
Shot Down Over Iran, The Pardon Economy, Battering Ram | 60 Minutes Full Episodes
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B26
In 2011 Taylor Swift told 60 Minutes she feels like an outsider
TeensDaily ConversationHigh School Students
B24
Eminem rhymes the word orange | 60 Minutes Archive
Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B22
2012: SpaceX: Elon Musk's race to space
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepUniversity Students
B22
Brené Brown: Vulnerability, not over-sharing
Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
B21
Cillian Murphy: The 60 Minutes Interview
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepInterview English
B2Extended Interview: Air Force officer shot down in Iran on surviving behind enemy lines
IELTS PrepTOEFL PrepDaily Conversation
✨ Video Öner
B22
335 cümleler
"Obama out": President Barack Obama's hilarious final White House correspondents' dinner speech
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
162 cümleler
Full argument: Trump-Zelensky White House meeting descends into shouting match
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
A2902
13 cümleler
Discover a Day in the Life of Donald Trump
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B26
398 cümleler
Five things you need to know for the 2026 midterms | America, Actually
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B25
15 cümleler
Trump aide Natalie Harp played role in president's media ban of CNN
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
472 cümleler
FULL INTERVIEW: President Trump's Interview with Dave Ramsey
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B22,721
5 cümleler
Barack Obama's Victory Speech
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
12 cümleler
WATCH: Donald Trump Again RANTS OVER Not Getting A Nobel Peace Prize | Navanethem Pillay | N18G
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
439 cümleler
Canada Is Done With Trump
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B21
33 cümleler
BREAKING: President Trump Responds To Russia's Plague Outbreak Possible Bio Weapons
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
B2192 cümleler
Trump & Jared Kushner Corruption EXPOSED With MASSIVE Conflict Of Interest!
Daily ConversationWorking Adults
Bu Klip Neden İyi Konuşma Materyali?
Barack Obama'nın 2020 yılındaki 60 Minutes röportajı, ingilizce konuşma pratiği için mükemmel bir kaynak. Doğal konuşma tarzı, net ifadeler ve farklı tonlamalar (dürtü, inanç, tavsiye) içeren diyalog, hem anlama hem de telaffuz becerilerini geliştirmek için ideal. Özellikle politik konularda kullanılan standart ifadeler ve mantıksal akış, gerçek hayatta karşılanabilecek senaryolara hazırlık sağlar.
Cümleleri Parçalara Ayırarak Analiz Edelim
- "A president is a public servant.": Basit bir cümle ama "public servant" (halka hizmetkârı) gibi yaygın bir terim kullanımı. Doğal İngilizce'de özne-nesne ilişkisi bu şekilde doğal olarak ifade edilir; fazla kelime kullanılmaz.
- "There is no scenario in which any of those states would turn the other way.": "Scenario" (senaryo) ve "turn the other way" (diğer yone çevrilmek) gibi deyimsel ifadeler. Bu cümle, olasılıkları reddederken kullanılan güçlü bir yapıdır ve telaffuzunda vurgunun nerede olduğu önemli (örneğin "no scenario" üzerinde hafif bir vurgu).
- "Partisan politics should stop at the water's edge.": Eski bir atasözü (adage) kullanımı. "Water's edge" (su kenarı) burada "ülke sınırları" anlamına gelir. Köklü ifadeler, konuşmanın derinliğini artırır ve bu tür ifadeleri öğrenmek, doğal konuşma yeteneğini yükseltir.
Pratiği Nasıl Yapmalısın? Gölgeleme Tekniği ile
Gölgeleme tekniği (shadowing), konuşma pratiğinde en etkili yöntemlerden biridir. Bu videoyu kullanarak şu adımları izle: 1. Klipi 5-10 saniyelik parça olarak böl. 2. Obama'nın cümlesini dinle, ardından hemen onunla aynı tonla, hızla ve vurguyla tekrarlayın (gölge konuşması yapın). 3. Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinal ile karşılaştırın: telaffuz, intonasyon ve ritimde farklar var mı? 4. Her parça için en az 3 defa tekrarlayın. Bu yöntem, dilin "kulağa alışması" ve "akıcı konuşma" yeteneğini geliştirir. Gölgeleme sitesi kullanmak isterseniz, benzer röportajları arayarak pratikleri genişletebilirsin, ama temel olarak bu videonun kendisi yeterli.
Unutma: Doğal İngilizce konuşmak, sadece kelime bilmekle değil, doğru tonlama ve ritimle konuşmakla da ilgilidir. Bu videoyu kullanarak gölge konuşma tekniğini uyguladıkça, kendini daha güvenli hisseteceksin!
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — önceden başlayıp hâlâ süren bir eylem | we've been doing · you've been working |
| Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylem | hasn't spoken · have seen · have gone |
| Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemli | be remembered · have been observed · been accelerated |
| İlgi cümlecikleri who / which + cümle — bir kişi ya da şey hakkında ek bilgi | somebody who put · somebody who I · criteria which was |
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.