Shadowing Practice: Describing Your Family - Learn English Speaking with Video
Ders oluşturuluyor...
1
Alex, I've never met your family.
2
Do you have a big family?
3
Yes, I do.
4
I have two twin brothers, a sister, a niece, a brother -in -law, And there's my mother and my father.
5
Tell me about your mom.
6
Do you look like her?
7
Not at all.
8
She's short and plump has short brown hair and big blue eyes.
9
She's really beautiful.
10
What is she like?
11
She is kind and supportive.
12
It always gives us very good advice.
13
She is always there for us.
14
She loves flowers and is obsessed with gardening and being outdoors. Is she a florist?
15
No, she's a seamstress. Does she design clothing?
16
Sometimes, When we were younger, she would make outfits for us.
17
My mom is a great cook, and family dinners were a must growing up.
18
Even if that meant eating at 8 or 9 p .m.
19
When my dad got home from work, you Bye.
20
It's where we did our family bonding.
21
That's very nice.
22
How about your dad?
23
Do you look like him?
24
Yes.
25
I take after my dad in appearance and after my mom in personality.
26
He is as tall as me, has gray hair, brown eyes, and a mustache.
27
What is he like?
28
He is pretty quiet.
29
He doesn't talk very much.
30
He's like that with everyone.
31
He's really easygoing and informal.
32
He is super patient and really likes people.
33
but he just doesn't love talking to them all the time.
34
He is definitely the introvert of the family.
35
I understand that.
36
And what is his job?
37
He is a carpenter.
38
He has his own workshop.
39
He is creative and likes to build things, so it's perfect for him.
40
and he likes working alone on most days.
41
Do your brothers help him with the workshop?
42
No, they didn't follow in his footsteps either.
43
What do they do now?
44
Keith is a real estate agent in Springboro.
45
And Brian is finishing his law degree in Dayton.
46
Wow, good for them.
47
Sounds like they've worked hard to be successful in life.
48
That's right.
49
How old are they?
50
They're three years older than me, so they're 25.
51
Did you get along with them when you were growing up?
52
We did, most of the time.
53
They were my big brothers, so they liked to pick on me.
54
But we had a lot of fun times together too.
55
We connected a lot over our love of movies and video games.
56
It seems your family is full of gamers.
57
It's not just you.
58
That's right.
59
We're all crazy about gaming. Are they married now?
60
Brian is going to marry Molly next year.
61
They're high school sweethearts.
62
Keith is waiting for the right lady to come along.
63
He has always been very picky about who he dates.
64
He says that he wants to get married and have his own family.
65
but he needs to find the perfect woman first.
66
Do you and your brothers look much alike?
67
Not at all.
68
They are much taller than me, and they look more athletic because they work out all the time.
69
They are brown -haired with blue eyes.
70
How about your sister?
71
What does she look like?
72
She is shorter than me.
73
She's the same height as my mom.
74
They're both 160 centimeters tall.
75
but she's thinner than my mom.
76
She's blonde with blue eyes.
77
We look very different.
78
What is she like?
79
Lindsay's the best.
80
She's so cheerful and bright.
81
So I really like spending time with her.
82
She makes me feel cheerful too when we talk together.
83
She's five years older than me, and she used to help me a lot with my homework and other school -related things.
84
That was very nice of her.
85
Yeah, I owe her so much.
86
What does Lindsay do for a living?
87
She's a kindergarten teacher.
88
She loves it.
89
That's a great job.
90
Yes, it's perfect for her.
91
So you are the youngest of your siblings and Lindsay is the oldest.
92
Yes.
93
Does Lindsay get along with your brothers?
94
She does now.
95
When they were younger, they drove her crazy.
96
They would play pranks on her and annoy her all the time.
97
But now, They get along really well.
98
And how old is your niece?
99
She's five years old.
100
Her name is Maria.
101
She is a cutie.
102
And she's growing up so fast.
103
She will talk your arm off.
104
She has such a big vocabulary for such a small person.
105
I bet.
106
I guess that's what happens when your mom is a kindergarten teacher.
107
Lindsay has always loved to read, and she has passed that love of books and words onto her daughter.
108
"How about your brother -in -law?
109
What kind of person is he?" Daniel was a very nice man.
110
He's an extremely social chatty guy.
111
He's a police officer.
112
and whenever he pays a visit, He comes up with some interesting real crime stories.
113
- Being a police officer is really challenging.
114
Yes, it's challenging, but rewarding at the same time.
115
You are so lucky to have such a wonderful family, Alex.
116
Thanks for telling me all these interesting details about them.
117
Would you like to come over and meet them next weekend?
118
I would love to.
119
Thanks for inviting me.
120
Wonderful!
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 120 cümle ve 868 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 7:12 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 120 kelimelik dengeli bir hızla konuşuyor; gölgeleme için rahat bir tempo. Kelimelerin %87’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında, bu yüzden kelime dağarcığını takip etmek kolay.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodan öğrenmeye değer 15 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| workshop isim | /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/ | atölye, imalathane |
| niece isim | /nis/ | kız yeğen |
| kindergarten isim | /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹt(ə)n/ | anasınıfı |
| clothing isim | /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/ | giysi, giyim kuşam |
| thin sıfat | /ˈθɪn/ | ince |
| gray sıfat | /ɡɹeɪ/ | gri, boz |
| flower isim | /ˈfloʊɚ/ | çiçek |
| marry fiil | /ˈmæɹi/ | evlenmek, varmak |
| twin isim | /twɪn/ | ikiz |
| reward isim | /ɹɪˈwɔɹd/ | ödül, mükâfat |
| invite fiil | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | davet etmek, çağırmak |
| alike sıfat | /əˈlaɪk/ | benzer, müşabih |
| homework isim | /ˈhoʊmˌwɝk/ | ödev, ev ödevi |
| informal sıfat | /ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/ | teklifsiz |
| vocabulary isim | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | kelime hazinesi, kelime kadrosu |
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
| Kelime | Anlam |
|---|---|
| grow up fiil | büyümek, yetişmek |
| get along fiil | kardeşçe yaşamak, iyi geçinmek |
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + fiilin üçüncü hâli — geçmişte olan ama şimdi de önemli olan bir eylem | I've never met · they've worked · has always been |
| Karşılaştırma -er than / more … than — iki şeyi karşılaştırmak | older than · taller than · shorter than |
| En üstünlük the -est / the most … — bir grubun en üstü ya da en altı | the best · the youngest |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — şu anda ya da bu sıralar olan bir şey | is finishing · is waiting |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı they're, doesn't, didn't gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 10 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “th” sesleri: clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, thin /ˈθɪn/, athletic /æθˈlɛt.ɪk/
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/, moustache /ˈmʌstæʃ/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: kindergarten /ˈkɪndəɹˌɡɑːɹt(ə)n/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, introverted /ˈɪn.tɹəˌvɜːɹ.təd/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- Normal hızda cümle cümle tekrar edin; ritminiz konuşmacıyla aynı olana kadar her cümleyi yineleyin.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; workshop, niece, kindergarten gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.