Shadowing Practice: Why Are There 7 Days In A Week? - Learn English Speaking with Video
Ders oluşturuluyor...
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Did you know that there is only one thing every single culture, country and religion in the world agrees on?
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And it's that there is only 7 days in a week.
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Not one more, not one less.
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Christians, Muslims, Jews, Europeans, Arabs, Asians.
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From China to Antarctica, everybody has 7 days a week.
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But why 7?
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What's so special about that number that every single person on the planet agrees to it?
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Let me explain.
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Thousands of years ago, people didn't have iPhones or watches to tell the time.
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So they would look up at the planets and their positions to guess it.
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They saw seven planets, including the sun and the moon, and believed that each had superpowers.
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So they started to worship them.
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One would be the god of justice, the other would be the goddess of love, and just like that, every planet became a god.
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They wanted these gods to watch over them 24 /7.
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So they assigned one God to every hour of the day.
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And eventually, they even gave a whole day to each.
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And that's how we ended up with seven days for seven gods.
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Moon day, Mars day, Mercury day, Jupiter day, Venus day, Saturn day, and of course, Sunday.
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These people were the Babylonians.
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Their weak system got so popular that it spread to Spain, France, India, Malaysia, and even the North Pole.
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That's how Mars day became Tuesday after the Norse god of war, Tu.
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Mercury day was renamed to Wooden's day after the Norse god of Wisdom, Wooden or Odin.
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Jupiter day was called Thor's day, after the Norse god of Thunder.
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And Venus day was renamed after the goddess of love, Frigg or Freya.
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So it was called Freya day.
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Many cultures tried to change the week, like the Egyptians and Romans who had 10 days instead of 7.
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But it never worked out because almost every other country in the world was happy with 7.
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Actually, the world fell in love with 7.
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That number became so popular that we started using it everywhere.
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The seven wonders of the world, the seven colors of the rainbow, the seven deadly sins, the seven continents, the seven seas, the seven chakras,
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the seven white keys of the piano, and even the seven Harry Potter books.
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It became a lucky number.
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So lucky that if you hit it three times in a slot machine, you'll become mega rich.
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It's so popular, even Cristiano Ronaldo picked it up as his jersey number.
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And James Bond uses it as a code name.
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Scientists found out that the reason we love it so much is
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because we can only remember up to seven things at a time in short -term memory.
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Anything more than that and we would need to write it down.
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So the next time you feel like your week is too long or you can't wait for the weekend, just remember it could have been much longer had you had followed the Egyptians.
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Academy.
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It's an education platform to upskill yourself from the best teachers.
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See, we found the most successful people in the world.
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The CEOs, the YouTubers, the entrepreneurs, the crypto geeks.
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And we invited them to teach everything they know on our platform.
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So go to nasacademy .com before their classes start and put NAS Daily as a promo code to get 10 % off.
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This is only for the first 1000 of you.
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Or alternatively, you can just join one of our free workshops to try it out.
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Thank you so much and I'll see you in the next video.
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Bu dersin kelimeleri ve konuşma notları
Bu B1 seviyesindeki konuşma dersi “Why Are There 7 Days In A Week?” videosuna dayanıyor. En çok tekrarlanan kelimeler: seven, planet, became, Norse, popular. Bu videoda gölgeleme çalışması için 48 cümle ve 592 kelime var. Konuşma bölümü 3:54 sürüyor. Konuşmacı dakikada yaklaşık 152 kelimeyle, günlük konuşmaya yakın doğal bir hızda konuşuyor. Kelimelerin %85’i İngilizcede en sık kullanılan 3.000 kelime arasında; geri kalanına başlamadan önce bakmakta fayda var.
Bu videodaki önemli kelimeler
Videodaki en ileri düzey 12 kelime, telaffuzu ve anlamıyla:
| Kelime | Telaffuz | Anlam |
|---|---|---|
| rename fiil | /ɹiːˈneɪm/ | yeniden adlandırmak |
| goddess isim | /ˈɡɑdəs/ | tanrıça, ilahe |
| chakra isim | /ˈt͡ʃɑː.kɹə/ | çakra |
| superpower isim | süper güç | |
| alternatively zarf | /ɔlˈtɝ.nə.tɪv.li/ | alternativ olarak, ya da |
| entrepreneur isim | /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/ | atılımcı, girişimci |
| continent isim | /ˈkɑntɪnənt/ | kıta |
| workshop isim | /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/ | atölye, imalathane |
| scientist isim | /ˈsaɪəntəst/ | âlim, âlime |
| worship isim | /ˈwɝ.ʃɪp/ | ibadet, tapınma |
| invite fiil | /ɪnˈvaɪt/ | davet etmek, çağırmak |
| piano isim | /piˈænɪː/ | piyano |
Duyacağınız deyimsel fiiller
| Kelime | Anlam |
|---|---|
| find out fiil | anlamak, ortaya çıkarmak |
| get off fiil | inmek |
Bu videodaki dil bilgisi
Konuşmacının en çok kullandığı yapılar, videodaki sözcüklerin aynısıyla:
| Yapı | Videoda |
|---|---|
| Edilgen yapı be + fiilin üçüncü hâli — kimin yaptığı değil, ne olduğu önemli | was renamed · was called |
| En üstünlük the -est / the most … — bir grubun en üstü ya da en altı | the best · the most successful |
| “will” ile gelecek will + fiil — bir karar, söz ya da tahmin | you'll become · I'll see |
Dikkat edilecek telaffuzlar
Konuşmacı can't, didn't, I'll gibi kısaltılmış biçimleri 4 kez kullanıyor. Bunları duyduğunuz gibi kısa söyleyin.
- “sh” ve “zh” sesleri: workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/, worship /ˈwɝ.ʃɪp/
- Uzun kelimeler — vurguyu doğru yere koyun: alternatively /ɔlˈtɝ.nə.tɪv.li/, entrepreneur /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/
Türkçe konuşanların zorlandığı sesler:
- /w/ — dudaklar yuvarlak, /v/ değil: workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/, worship /ˈwɝ.ʃɪp/
- Kelime başındaki ünsüz kümesi — araya ünlü eklemeyin: crypto /ˈkɹɪptoʊ/, promo /ˈpɹəʊməʊ/, slot /slɑt/
Bu videoyla nasıl çalışılır
- Videonun tamamını konuşmadan bir kez dinleyin ve bilmediğiniz kelimeleri not edin.
- 0,75× hızla başlayın, cümle cümle tekrar edin ve kolaylaşınca normal hıza dönün.
- Kendinizi kaydedin ve orijinaliyle karşılaştırın; rename, goddess, chakra gibi kelimelere özellikle dikkat edin.
Gölgeleme Tekniği Nedir?
Gölgeleme, başlangıçta profesyonel tercüman eğitimi için geliştirilen ve çok dilli Dr. Alexander Arguelles tarafından popüler hale getirilen, bilim destekli bir dil öğrenme tekniğidir. Yöntem basit ama güçlüdür: ana dili İngilizce olan bir sesi dinler ve hemen yüksek sesle tekrar edersiniz — konuşmacıyı 1-2 saniye gecikmeyle takip eden bir gölge gibi. Pasif dinleme veya dilbilgisi alıştırmalarının aksine, gölgeleme beyninizi ve ağız kaslarınızı gerçek konuşma kalıplarını eşzamanlı olarak işlemeye ve yeniden üretmeye zorlar. Araştırmalar, telaffuz doğruluğu, tonlama, ritim, bağlı konuşma, dinleme anlama ve konuşma akıcılığını önemli ölçüde geliştirdiğini göstermektedir — bu da onu IELTS Konuşma hazırlığı ve gerçek dünya İngilizce iletişimi için en etkili yöntemlerden biri yapar.