Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Design Patterns in Java Theory

Welcome back aliens this is Navin Reddy from Telescoot Learnings and today we'll discuss something about design patterns.

Now you know

when you you can build your own software right of course anyone can build a software

and to develop a software what we should know is programming language right

and one of the best language to learn so that you can build a software is Java of course right.

Now let's say you want to be a software developer

so what you will do you will spend one week

and then you will learn Java

and the next week you start making softwares awesome right but

when you build a software you have to face lots of

problems now this problems there are some problems out of this

which are very common problem which has which

which are faced by lots of software developers so what if

if you have a common problem can we just solve it

and then anyone having the same problem can use that can use

that solution of course right we can do

that provided that's not a domain problem example

when you're working on a banking application so that's a different domain

when you're working with maybe a social networking app that's a different domain

but if you talk about the conceptual

which is object oriented conceptual problems we can solve

that with the help of some common solution and now

so throughout the industry we have some professionals they provided something called as best practices

and we call those best practices as design pattern.

So it all started in 1994.

So there was a book by four people and in

which they have mentioned the principles of design pattern or principles of object-oriented design patterns.

So the main motto was just to

so whenever you have object-oriented software the first principle was you should always prefer composition over inheritance

and the second principle was whenever you code, code for interface not for the implementation

and depend about these two lines they created the whole set of design patterns

and these four people were commonly known as gang of four goons right

so we have gang of four people so we have this four people

and now so they have defined some design patterns so

and we have just classified those design patterns of three sections

so we have this truck the creational design pattern we have structure

and then we have behavioral so we have lots of design pattern right

so now if you want to build software using best practices follow this design pattern

but there are two questions now the first question is should we know all design patterns

and the answer is yes you should know all the design

patterns the second question should we implement all these design pattern of course right

so let's say

when you are building a next software now you will be

using all design pattern right hold on that's not the case you should not use all design pattern in one on software, it should depend upon your requirement.

Look at your requirement.

If your requirement says, we want to create an object, how to get an object, then we have to follow creation design pattern.

Right?

Let's say I want to write a software in which you want to compose objects.

So let's say you have an object inside

that you want to include one more object or if you have an object here which provides some features, you have object here which provides some features and this object wants to use this object,

then we have to work with structural design patterns.

The third one is let's say you have two objects we don't want to compose them

but we want to make some communication between those two objects.

At this point you have to use behavioral design pattern right

so it all depends upon your requirement don't rush of don't rush to use design patterns.

Think about your logic

or think about your problem think about your software problem try

to solve those problem with the help of best practices

which is design pattern here and you can use any of this

so approximately we have 13 23 design patterns we have some more

but this is basic design patterns you have here okay

so let's start the first one we have creation design pattern

so in which you have six

or five design patterns one of the my favorite is factory pattern

so when you if you're working with spring framework

if you're working with hibernate you know about what is factory

right uh then we have singleton you can create only one instance of a class amazing right?

No one use it now.

So we have all the design pattern here for the creational.

Because here your concern is about creating the object.

How to create an object?

Maybe using factory, maybe using singleton.

So it's all about creation of the object the next one is structural now what it means

so if you have again two objects

and you want to compose this object inside your object then you can use structural

so if you are a Android developer

if you have worked on swing you might be knowing about

adapter design pattern right we after with this we have lots of design patterns one of my favorite is Fasar

In Hindi we have this kahawat, Sare Fasad Ki Jari Yei Hai That's Fasad Design Pattern here.

If you don't know Hindi that's okay.

That's what a weird, pakav joke.

So we have Structural Design Pattern which we have 6.

We have 7 design patterns here.

The next one is Behavioral.

In which we have, I don't know how to call this.

I guess this is 11 design patterns.

So in which we'll talk about Observer Design Pattern design pattern we'll talk about visual design patterns

so we will try to cover all design patterns i will try to cover everything

but basic ones will be there okay just just to make you understand how to use design patterns

so this is design patterns and

if you want to know the actual implementation of it

that we'll see in the whole series we'll talk about one by one design patterns okay

so make sure you subscribe the channel so

that you will watch all the design pattern and thank you

so much for watching and if you have any doubts any concern about

design patterns make sure you comment so that I will try to answer that questions

📺 Cùng kênh

#62 Python Tutorial for Beginners | Generators

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

#1 Java Introduction

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

✨ Video gợi ý

11 câu

What are Design Patterns? | Introduction to Design Patterns and Principles | Geekific

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

43 câu

SDLC Vs STLC: Software Development Life Cycle and Software Testing Life Cycle

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

270 câu

Learning to code: How Pavel Durov learned to program | Lex Fridman Podcast Clips

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

107 câu

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

This C1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Design Patterns in Java Theory”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: pattern, design, object, software, build. This video has 96 sentences and 1097 words to shadow. The speech runs for 5:37. The speaker talks fast, about 196 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. 88% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.

Key vocabulary in this video

The 12 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:

Word	Pronunciation	Meaning
compose verb	/kəmˈpəʊz/	To make something by merging parts.
orient verb	/ˈɔɹ.iˌɛnt/	To build or place (something) so as to face eastward.
behavioral adjective	/bɪˈheɪvjəɹəl/	Of or relating to behavior.
creational adjective	/kɹiˈeɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l/	Of, or pertaining to creation.
singleton noun	/ˈsɪŋ.ɡ(ə)l.tən/	A playing card that is the only one of its suit in a hand, especially at bridge.
conceptual adjective	/kənˈsɛp.tjʊəl/	Of, or relating to concepts or mental conception.
classify verb	/ˈklæs.əˌfaɪ/	to identify by or divide into classes; to categorize
hibernate verb	/ˈhaɪbəɹˌneɪt/	To spend the winter in a dormant or inactive state of minimal activity, low body temperature, slow breathing and heart rate, and low metabolic rate; to go…
adapter noun	/əˈdæptəɹ/	One who is capable of adapting to differing situations.
motto noun	/ˈmɑ.toʊ/	A personal slogan.
inheritance noun	/ɪnˈhɛɹɪtəns/	The passing of title to an estate upon death.
subscribe verb	/səbˈskɹaɪb/	To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name).

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúc	Trong video
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại	have mentioned · have defined · have just classified
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làm	are faced · is let

Pronunciation to watch

The speaker uses 14 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, we'll, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.

Long words — get the stress right: behavioral /bɪˈheɪvjəɹəl/, creational /kɹiˈeɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l/, inheritance /ɪnˈhɛɹɪtəns/

How to practise with this video

Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like compose, orient, behavioral.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →

Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Design Patterns in Java Theory

#62 Python Tutorial for Beginners | Generators

#1 What is Spring Framework?

#1 Java Introduction

What are Design Patterns? | Introduction to Design Patterns and Principles | Geekific

SDLC Vs STLC: Software Development Life Cycle and Software Testing Life Cycle

Learning to code: How Pavel Durov learned to program | Lex Fridman Podcast Clips

What is NLP? Neuro Linguistic Programming

Armchair Architects: Resiliency in the Cloud – Core Patterns

CS50x 2026 - Introduction

IOC & Dependency Injection in Spring Boot - Quick Breakdown !! #shorts

Handy CSS layout patterns, and fun ways to elevate them

Every Trading Strategy Explained in 12 Minutes

System Design Was HARD - Until You Knew the Trade-Offs

How to Become a UX Designer in 2025 (No Degree or Bootcamp)

System Design Mock Interview: Design WhatsApp

Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson

Key vocabulary in this video

Ngữ pháp trong video

Pronunciation to watch

How to practise with this video

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?