Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Empathy, Education, Inclusion: A Guide to Real Friendship | Emma Liu | TEDxYouth@GrandviewHeights

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I'm sure we've all noticed this in our school.
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I'm sure we've all noticed this in our school.
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A student sitting alone at lunch,
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staring across the room like an astronaut lost in space.
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All around are other kids,
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happily chatting, laughing, and maybe even sharing food in their own circles of friendship.
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Sadly, not everyone has friends.
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And not everyone belongs in circles of friendship.
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Some of us are quietly facing loneliness and challenges that make us feel different.
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Today, I want to talk about something that's really close to my heart.
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Friendships and making friends.
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But not just any friends.
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Friends who don't look like us,
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talk like us, or maybe even have a disability.
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Now, I know what you might be thinking.
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I already have friends.
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Why should I make more friends?
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it's easier to stick with my friends right now.
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It's easier, but not better.
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Because what if that lonely person was you?
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Sitting alone at recess, struggling to connect with others because of who you are and what you can or cannot do.
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It's definitely not a great feeling.
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But guess what?
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We have the incredible power to change that.
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You have the incredible power to change that because each of us can create a world where everyone is accepted,
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loved and included.
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So today, we're embarking on a mission to reach out and touch more lives.
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He'll explore the wonders of inclusion,
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empathy, and education to spread kindness and make friends in a world that sometimes feels a little too lonely.
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Let me tell you about my friend, Ben.
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Ben is a little different from most kids in our class.
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Sometimes he is so full of energy that he runs around in class,
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and it makes it hard for all of us to concentrate.
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Everybody seemed afraid of him and stayed away from him.
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But I thought I should give him a chance.
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And I'm so glad I did.
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As I got to know Ben better,
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I realized something awesome about him.
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He was an incredible writer.
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He could put words together in the most amazing way.
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And his poems always sounded so beautiful.
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Ben would write letters just for me.
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And it made me feel so special.
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But here's the thing.
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Nobody else seemed to appreciate Ben's talents.
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No one would invite him to their birthdays or include him in their group of friends.
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It made both me and Ben really sad.
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I knew he was such a kind person,
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and it hurt to see him left out.
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When it was his birthday,
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he invited me over to his home.
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We played some games, had some sushi.
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Ben was so happy.
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He felt included and valued.
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and I felt like I had made a change in his life.
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Being friends with Ben taught me to be inclusive,
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which means including everyone and not leaving anyone out.
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It means looking beyond the differences and seeing the awesomeness in each person.
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Ben's ADHD didn't define him.
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It was just a small part of who he was.
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By being his friend, I showed him that he mattered and that he was seen and valued for who he truly was.
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So no matter how different people like Ben may seem, let's be inclusive.
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Let's open our hearts and reach out with a friendly hand.
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Let's be open-minded and give everyone a chance to shine.
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Next, I want to talk about my best friend, Mikayla.
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Now, Mikayla is like super tall.
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I mean, seriously tall.
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When I first met her,
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I actually thought she was the teacher's helper.
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But when she sat down,
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I realized that she was one of us.
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Just like with Ben, my classmates didn't want to talk to Makayla.
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They thought she was different because she was big and tall.
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And it made them afraid to talk to her.
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But I did.
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And I'm so glad I did.
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Because Makayla is one of the nicest people I know.
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I also found out that she became super tall just because her parents were tall.
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It's as simple as that.
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It doesn't make her any less awesome or any less deserving of friendship.
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In fact, her height is what makes her unique and special.
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Here's the cool part.
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Mikaela is fantastic at spelling.
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She's like a spelling superhero.
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Whenever I need help practicing my spelling,
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she's right there ready to learn.
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And she's also always so kind and generous, especially with treats.
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Being tall, short, or anything in between doesn't define who we are.
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It's the kindness, generosity, and unique talents we have that really matter.
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Being friends with Michaela taught me a lot about empathy.
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Empathy is putting yourself in someone else's shoes and understanding how they feel.
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So let's celebrate our differences.
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Let's spread empathy like confetti.
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And let's create a safe place where everyone is welcomed as who they really are.
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Finally, I want to share about my friend, Roy.
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Roy is what some of us call a special needs student,
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which means he learns in a different way and needs a special teacher's help.
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It's not easy for Roy to communicate,
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so he often feels left out.
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there's so much more to Roy than meets the eye.
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One thing I discovered about him is his incredible sense of humor.
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One time during a game of Toss the Ball,
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he did something that made us all burst into laughter.
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He put the ball on his head and started wobbling around like a silly robot trying to entertain us.
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We couldn't help but laugh together.
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In that moment, I found that Roy has an amazing personality,
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full of fun and a desire to connect with others.
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Sadly, many people find it hard to talk to Roy.
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They may feel uncomfortable or unsure of how to talk to him.
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That's where education and support comes in.
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By educating ourselves about those with special needs,
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we can learn about different ways to communicate with them and have a greater understanding about them.
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But more than education, we should support them.
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We should stand up for their rights,
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their dignity, and their happiness because everyone deserves equal opportunities.
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So no matter how different people like Roy may seem,
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Let's educate ourselves about those with special needs.
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Let's stand up for them.
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And let's be their allies and champions.
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I am so glad to have Ben,
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Michaela, and Roy as my friends and be a part of my life.
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We learned so much about each other.
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We understand the challenges we all go through.
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And we all became a better person because of it.
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Inclusion, empathy, education and support.
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These are important things that can build bridges of friendships and change lives for the better.
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So let's be inclusive and have more friends like Ben.
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Let's practice empathy and understand what kids like Michaela are going through.
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And let's learn more and support those like Roy,
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who are trying so hard to keep up with the rest of us each day.
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But more importantly, Let's take the lead and be role models for other kids.
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Because this, this can be our superpower that can make a real change in someone's life.
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Thank you.

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Giới Thiệu Về Bài Học Này

Trong bài học hôm nay, chúng ta sẽ cùng nhau khám phá một chủ đề rất quan trọng đó là tình bạn, lòng đồng cảm và sự bao gồm trong xã hội. Qua câu chuyện của Emma Liu, người kể về việc kết nối với những người xung quanh, đặc biệt là với những cá nhân có hoàn cảnh khó khăn. Bạn sẽ học được cách mở lòng, tạo ra những mối quan hệ đặc biệt và phát triển khả năng giao tiếp bằng tiếng Anh thông qua việc luyện nói và thực hành phát âm. Đây là một cơ hội tuyệt vời để bạn nâng cao kỹ năng ngôn ngữ của mình, đồng thời áp dụng những giá trị nhân văn vào cuộc sống.

Từ Vựng & Cụm Từ Chính

  • Tình bạn - friendship
  • Lòng đồng cảm - empathy
  • Sự bao gồm - inclusion
  • Khó khăn - challenges
  • Người khác - others
  • Xin lỗi - I’m sorry (used to express empathy)
  • Viết thơ - writing poems
  • Kết nối - connect

Mẹo Thực Hành

Khi bạn luyện nói tiếng Anh, đặc biệt là trong bối cảnh của video này, hãy cố gắng để ý đến nhịp điệu và cách diễn đạt của Emma. Hãy thử shadowing, tức là theo dõi và nhắc lại câu nói của cô ấy ngay khi bạn nghe. Điều này không chỉ giúp bạn phát âm tiếng anh chuẩn hơn mà còn hỗ trợ bạn trong việc hiểu rõ hơn về ngữ điệu và cảm xúc của ngôn ngữ. Sử dụng phần mềm shadowing hoặc shadow speak để ghi âm lại giọng nói của bạn và so sánh với bản gốc. Điều này giúp bạn nhận ra những lỗi sai và cải thiện phát âm tốt nhất có thể.

Đừng quên rằng sự kiên nhẫn là chìa khóa. Bạn có thể bắt đầu với những đoạn ngắn và từ từ tăng độ khó khi bạn cảm thấy tự tin hơn. Hãy thường xuyên ghé thăm shadowing site để tìm kiếm thêm tài liệu và bài tập phù hợp với trình độ của bạn. Việc luyện tập đều đặn sẽ giúp bạn tiến bộ nhanh chóng trong việc giao tiếp bằng tiếng Anh và phát triển kỹ năng xã hội của mình.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.