Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Give Me 6 Minutes. I’ll Change The Way You Use Notebooks.

Đang tạo bài học...
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If you want to upgrade how you use a notebook, there are four essential hacks that I recommend.
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Because in the age of doom scrolling and overwhelming AI slop, more and more of us want to use notebooks to effectively turn away from digital technology,
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declutter our minds, and organize our lives.
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And I've spent the last decade trying out notebooks and refining journaling techniques to do just that.
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Hi, I'm Ryder Carroll, creator of The Bullet Journal Method.
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I've taught over a million people how to use a journal to write a better life.
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Each of the four hacks I'm about to share will be helpful regardless of whether
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or not you are following the bullet journal method.
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All you need is a desire to get the most out of your notebook.
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Let's dive in.
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There's a saying that goes that the best camera is the one that you have on you.
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The same is true for notebooks.
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No matter how much money you spend on a notebook, it won't matter if you don't take it with you.
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Most people make this choice based on what they see on the shelf or what they see online, but I think that that decision needs to start sooner.
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Rather than trying to fit your life into a notebook, you want your notebook that fits into your life.
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So start by thinking about how you move through your life.
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Do you commute or travel often?
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Do you have a dedicated work desk or do you share it with others?
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Do you carry a large
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or a small bag are you sensitive to weight the trick is to find a notebook
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that will cause the least amount of resistance in your life
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if the notebook just fits into your bag
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or is just a little bit too small to write with
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that is resistance that discomfort over time becomes more
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and more pronounced in the split second decision of whether
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or not to take your notebook over time the answer will
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be no more often making it less useful the first real notebook hack is finding a notebook
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that you'll say yes to over and over again no matter where you go.
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Then the two most popular sizes are the A5, which is my daily driver, or when I'm traveling I take the A6, a pocket notebook size.
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I'll link both down below.
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Now the second hack applies to hardcovers.
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This hack also works for any hardcover book, not just journals.
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Part of the beauty of using a hardcover book is how robust they are
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and a lot of that robustness comes not only from the cover
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but the spine that holds it all together oftentimes
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when people get a new notebook though they can be inclined to do this
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open it up down the center and that can crack the spine
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which over time will weaken the entire notebook instead we want to ease flexibility into the spine the way
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that you can do this is by By setting the book spine down on the table, then you take a few pages from the left -hand side like this and smooth them down.
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Then you can do the same on the right.
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And then you keep doing this until you eventually get into the center of the notebook.
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And that will ease flexibility both into the spine as well as let your notebook sit flat.
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So one of the most challenging things for people coming to notebooks from the digital space is that they don't have searchability.
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Adding an index and a page number can go a surprisingly long way to fixing that issue.
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The index is an address book for your notes and ideas.
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It combines the best of a table of contents, a bibliography, and a traditional index into one simple layout.
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All you to do to set up an index in your
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own notebook is at the beginning reserve a couple of pages then
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when you write down an idea about a given topic give
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that page a topic
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and a page number then add both back to your index now the really cool thing is
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that this allows you to avoid having to hoard pages about
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any given topic rather than trying to guess how many pages a given topic needs with the index in place, you can do something differently.
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Anytime that you want to write more notes about a given topic and you don't have any space on that page, just flip to your next blank page,
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give that the same topic, write as much as you want, and then add those page numbers next to the original entry in your index.
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Simple.
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I think
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that one of the most underrated hacks for a journaling practice of any kind is keeping it as simple as possible, to keep it sustainable.
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One of the easiest ways I found to do this is by keeping my entries themselves as short as possible, ideally to single sentence journal entries.
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That ensures that I'll keep adding entries over time in the long run.
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This is core in the bullet journal method
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but i think it can apply to any journaling practice to
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take it to the next level try pairing those single sentence entries with symbols
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that will help you quickly recognize what kind of entry it
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is later on this will help you differentiate between let's say your your tasks, your thoughts
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or your feelings or whatever else is important to you for you to track when you're scanning your pages later.
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Now to keep all this straight, you'll also want to add a key, a place where you can map out what those symbols actually mean.
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Trust me, this is important because it's very easy to forget in the long run what which symbol meant.
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So keep the amount of symbols to a minimum as well
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as be sure to have a key where you map out those symbols.
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So those are the four hacks that I believe make using a notebook much easier and sustainable over time.
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I actually believe in this stuff so much that I bake these into the notebook that I spent years designing.
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There's a reason why these features are inside the official bullet journal notebook.
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Now, I don't think you need to bullet journal take advantage of these features, but if you do bullet journal, it makes that even so much easier.
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You will have the index, you have a key for all of your notes
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and different bullet types you also have page numbers you have bookmarks
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and a whole bunch of other stuff it strikes
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that perfect Goldilocks zone of structure and freedom
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that I think is really important
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when you are trying to establish a sustainable notebook habit anyway
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if that's interesting check it out in the description below
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and for more details on how exactly I'm using my notebook this year including every change
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that I've made to the bullet journal method, check out this video next.
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Thank you for taking the time and happy bullet journaling.

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Video này có 84 câu và 1189 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 6:31. Người nói nói nhanh, khoảng 182 từ mỗi phút, nên sẽ có nhiều chỗ nối âm và nuốt âm. 83% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất; phần còn lại nên xem trước khi luyện.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
notebook danh từ/ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/tập, vở
bullet danh từ/ˈbʊlɪt/đạn
topic danh từ/ˈtɑpɪk/chủ đề
symbol danh từ/ˈsɪmbəl/ký hiệu, biểu tượng
spine danh từ/spaɪn/xương sống
pocket danh từ/ˈpɑ.kɪt/túi, túi áo
technique danh từ/tɛkˈniːk/kỹ thuật, kĩ thuật
sensitive tính từ/ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/nhạy cảm
desk danh từ/dɛsk/bàn
helpful tính từ/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/hay giúp đỡ
habit danh từ/ˈhæb.ɪt/thói quen
creator danh từ/kɹiːˈeɪ̯təː/tạo vật chủ, tạo hoá
blank danh từ/ˈblæŋk/mẫu in
dive động từ/daɪv/lặn
surprisingly trạng từ/səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/không ngờ

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

TừNghĩa
check out động từtính tiền, trả phòng
write down động từviết ra, ghi xuống

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 17 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ don't, I'm, I've. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: establish /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/, shelf /ʃɛlf/, differentiate /dɪf.əˈɹɛn.ʃi.eɪt/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbəl/, flexibility /ˌflɛksɪˈbɪlɪti/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/, surprisingly /səˈpɹaɪzɪŋli/, bibliography /bɪbliˈɒɡɹəfi/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như notebook, bullet, topic.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →