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A2, Key 1, tests 1 to 4.
A2, Chìa khóa 1, bài kiểm tra từ 1 đến 4.
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Published by Cambridge University Press and Uccles 2019.
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This recording is copyright.
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CD 1 Test 1 There are five parts to the test.
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You will hear each piece twice.
Bạn sẽ nghe mỗi phần hai lần.
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We will now stop for a moment before we start the test.
Bây giờ chúng ta sẽ dừng lại một lát trước khi bắt đầu bài kiểm tra.
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Please ask any questions now because you must not speak during the test.
Xin vui lòng đặt bất kỳ câu hỏi nào bây giờ vì các bạn không được phép nói chuyện trong lúc làm bài kiểm tra.
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Now look at the instructions for part one.
Bây giờ hãy xem các hướng dẫn cho phần một.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
Với mỗi câu hỏi, hãy chọn đáp án đúng.
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1. How did the woman travel to work this morning?
1. Sáng nay người phụ nữ đã đi làm bằng phương tiện gì?
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Hi, you're late for work today.
Chào, hôm nay bạn đi làm muộn rồi đấy.
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Yes, I couldn't use my car.
Vâng, tôi đã không thể sử dụng xe của mình.
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It's at the garage.
Nó ở gara ô tô.
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So, did you get the train?
Vậy là bạn đã lên tàu rồi phải không?
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Well, I was on my way to the station, but got on the wrong bus.
Chà, tôi đang trên đường đến ga tàu nhưng lại lên nhầm xe buýt.
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It took me to the university instead.
Thay vào đó, nó đã đưa tôi đến trường đại học.
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I was looking at my phone and didn't notice.
Tôi đang nhìn vào điện thoại nên không để ý.
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Then I had to get another one to get here.
Sau đó tôi phải bắt một chuyến khác để đến được đây.
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Now listen again.
Bây giờ hãy nghe lại.
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Hi, you're late for work today.
Chào, hôm nay bạn đi làm muộn rồi đấy.
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Yes, I couldn't use my car.
Vâng, tôi đã không thể sử dụng xe của mình.
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It's at the garage.
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So, did you get the train?
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Well, I was on my way to the station, but got on the wrong bus.
Chà, tôi đang trên đường đến ga tàu nhưng lại lên nhầm xe buýt.
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It took me to the university instead.
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I was looking at my phone and didn't notice.
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Then I had to get another one to get here.
Rồi sau đó tôi phải bắt một chuyến khác để đến được đây.
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Two What will the man eat first at the restaurant?
Hai Người đàn ông sẽ ăn món gì đầu tiên ở nhà hàng?
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The menu looks really good.
Thực đơn trông rất ngon.
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What are you going to have?
Bạn định gọi món gì vậy?
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Well, I want roast chicken for the main course, but I'll have the mushroom soup for my first course.
Ồ, tôi muốn gọi gà nướng cho món chính, nhưng tôi sẽ gọi súp nấm cho món khai vị.
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I'll have the chicken too, but I'll have salad to start.
Tôi cũng sẽ gọi món gà, nhưng tôi sẽ bắt đầu với món salad.
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I had that last time, but I'm really hungry today.
Lần trước tôi cũng ăn món đó, nhưng hôm nay tôi thực sự rất đói.
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Right, so we're ready to order.
Được rồi, chúng tôi sẵn sàng gọi món rồi.
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Now listen again.
Bây giờ hãy nghe lại.
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The menu looks really good.
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What are you going to have?
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Well, I want roast chicken for the main course, but I'll have the mushroom soup for my first course.
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I'll have the chicken too, but I'll have salad to start.
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I had that last time, but I'm really hungry today.
Lần trước tôi cũng ăn món đó, nhưng hôm nay tôi thực sự rất đói.
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Right, so we're ready to order.
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Three.
Ba.
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Which was the view from the woman's hotel room?
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Good holiday?
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Fantastic, thanks.
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The hotel was by the beach.
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It had a beautiful garden.
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Here's a photo.
Đây là một bức ảnh.
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Amazing view.
Cảnh đẹp tuyệt vời.
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I'd love to wake up in a hotel room and see that beach.
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Well, my room was on the other side of the hotel, opposite the pool.
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I walked along the beach every day and around the garden too.
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Now listen again.
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Good holiday?
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Fantastic, thanks.
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The hotel was by the beach.
Khách sạn nằm sát bãi biển.
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It had a beautiful garden.
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Here's a photo.
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Amazing view.
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I'd love to wake up in a hotel room and see that beach.
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Well, my room was on the other side of the hotel, opposite the pool.
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I walked along the beach every day and around the garden too.
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4. Why will the man miss the concert tonight?
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Are you ready to leave soon?
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The concert starts at 7.
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Oh no, you look really pale.
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Have you got a bad headache?
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There's something wrong with my tooth.
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It really hurts.
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What about taking some medicine for the pain?
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No thanks.
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That'll give me a stomach ache.
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Okay, well, let me try and get a doctor's appointment for you.
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Now listen again.
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Are you ready to leave soon?
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The concert starts at seven.
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Oh no, you look really pale.
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Have you got a bad headache?
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There's something wrong with my tooth.
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It really hurts.
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What about taking some medicine for the pain?
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No thanks.
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That'll give me a stomach ache.
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Okay, well, let me try and get a doctor's appointment for you.
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5. What will the woman wear for the party?
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I'm trying to decide what to wear for the party.
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What do you think of this jumper?
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It looks great, but won't you be too warm?
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What about your favourite dress?
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I'm not sure.
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Everyone else will probably be in jeans and t-shirts.
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You don't have to wear what everyone else wears.
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Yes, you're right.
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I'll take your advice.
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Now listen again.
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I'm trying to decide what to wear for the party.
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What do you think of this jumper?
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It looks great, but won't you be too warm?
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What about your favourite dress?
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I'm not sure.
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Everyone else will probably be in jeans and t-shirts.
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You don't have to wear what everyone else wears.
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Yes, you're right.
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I'll take your advice.
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Look at part 2.
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For each question, write the correct answer in the gap.
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Write one word, or a number, or a date, or a time.
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Look at questions 6 to 10 now.
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You have 10 seconds.
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You will hear a man giving information about a city bus tour.
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Welcome to City Bus Tours.
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My name's Greg.
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We'll start our tour at 10 o'clock.
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There's another tour at 1.30 and a final one at 20 past 4.
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There are lots of people this morning, so it might be better to do a later tour instead.
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If you decide to do that, you need to know the colour of the bus stop.
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Wait at the blue one, the green stops for the normal city buses, not tourist buses
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Some of you have asked how long the tour takes
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It's about 90 minutes and I'll talk for around 40 minutes of that to tell you about the city
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Don't lose your bus ticket as you can use it to
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get a discount at one of the most interesting places in
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the city That's the museum behind the stadium You need to
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know where the tour finishes As you can see we're outside the university now
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And the last place we'll see is the theatre From there, you can easily get to the river.
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Now listen again.
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Welcome to City Bus Tours.
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My name's Greg.
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We'll start our tour at 10 o'clock.
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There's another tour at 1.30 and a final one at 20 past 4.
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There are lots of people this morning, so it might be better to do a later tour instead.
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If you decide to do that, you need to know the colour of the bus stop.
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Wait at the blue one, the green stops for the normal city buses, not tourist buses.
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Some of you have asked how long the tour takes.
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It's about 90 minutes and I'll talk for around 40 minutes of
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that to tell you about the city Don't lose your bus
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ticket as you can use it to get a discount at
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one of the most interesting places in the city That's the
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museum behind the stadium You need to know where the tour finishes As you can see,
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we're outside the university now, and the last place we'll see is the theatre.
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From there, you can easily get to the river.
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That is the end of part two.
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Look at part 3.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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Look at questions 11 to 15 now.
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You have 20 seconds.
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You will hear two friends, Richard and Barbara, talking about a new supermarket.
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Have you been to the new supermarket, Barbara?
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Yes, Richard.
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It's great.
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I went this morning, and I couldn't believe it's so large when you get inside.
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Were there many people?
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Not really, but it was early.
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And you can save money on your shopping.
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Yeah.
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Every week, there are special offers on one kind of food, like meat, for example.
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It's fruit at the moment.
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And next week, it might be vegetables?
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I suppose.
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So, what did you like best?
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Well, one of the staff told me about the cafe, but I didn't have enough time to go.
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People don't usually like the songs they hear in supermarkets, but I loved them there.
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Me too.
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But I had a problem.
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You had to wait to pay?
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Not really.
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I had to pay by cash, but I prefer using my credit card.
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What a shame.
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Did you use the car park?
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Yes, I found it easily.
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You have to walk a long way to get to the supermarket, but at least anybody can park all day.
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Now listen again.
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Have you been to the new supermarket, Barbara?
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Yes, Richard.
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It's great.
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I went this morning, and I couldn't believe it's so large when you get inside.
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Were there many people?
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Not really, but it was early.
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And you can save money on your shopping.
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Yeah.
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Every week, there are special offers on one kind of food, like meat, for example.
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It's fruit at the moment.
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And next week, it might be vegetables?
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I suppose.
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So, what did you like best?
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Well, one of the staff told me about the cafe, but I didn't have enough time to go.
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People don't usually like the songs they hear in supermarkets, but I loved them there.
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Me too.
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But I had a problem.
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You had to wait to pay?
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Not really.
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I had to pay by cash.
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But I prefer using my credit card.
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What a shame.
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Did you use the car park?
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Yes, I found it easily.
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You have to walk a long way to get to the supermarket.
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But at least anybody can park all day.
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Now look at part 4.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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16. You will hear a woman talking on the radio about her job.
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What's her job?
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I guess I've always enjoyed either building or taking things apart, ever since I was a little girl.
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As a teenager, I loved nothing more than helping my dad fix vehicles or working in his garage.
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So it wasn't a big surprise when I chose a career where I design and build planes.
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I've had an amazing time so far.
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Now listen again.
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I guess I've always enjoyed either building or taking things apart, ever since I was a little girl.
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As a teenager, I loved nothing more than helping my dad fix vehicles or working in his garage.
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So it wasn't a big surprise when I chose a career where I design and build planes.
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I've had an amazing time so far.
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17. You will hear a woman talking to a friend about a film.
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What does she say about the film?
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Have you seen any good films recently?
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Yes, last week.
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I usually watch comedies, but I wanted to watch something different, so I chose a horror film.
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I was a bit afraid some of the time.
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It still sounds like a good film, but I prefer ones that are based on facts.
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Well, this one certainly wasn't.
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Now listen again.
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18. You will hear a sports coach talking to some footballers.
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What would the coach like them to become better at?
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You did much better in last Saturday's match.
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Well done for scoring two goals.
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They were a great team and you almost beat them.
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What you need to improve is moving fast around the field when you've got the ball.
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That's what we'll practice today.
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I'm going to divide you into four small teams and we'll work together to do this.
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Now listen again.
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You did much better in last Saturday's match.
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Well done for scoring two goals.
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They were a great team and you almost beat them.
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What you need to improve is moving fast around the field when you've got the ball.
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That's what we'll practice today.
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I'm going to divide you into four small teams and we'll work together to do this.
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19. You will hear two friends talking about a website.
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Why does Julia prefer to buy clothes from the website?
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That's a nice sweater, Julia.
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Thanks.
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It's from highfashion.com.
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I always order from there.
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Their men's clothes are alright, if you don't mind wearing stuff that isn't very popular anymore.
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I don't care about that, because everything's at least half price.
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But orders can take a while before I get them in the mail.
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Yeah, other sites are faster that way.
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Now listen again.
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them in the mail yeah other sites are faster that way 20 you will hear two colleagues talking together
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why was the man not at the meeting this morning
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how was the meeting this morning charlotte uh good but why weren't you there?
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Did you have a dentist appointment or something?
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That's tomorrow.
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But one of our most important customers was ill yesterday.
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He had a terrible earache, so he wanted to see me today.
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Unfortunately, that meant missing the meeting.
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Okay, well, let me tell you what we discussed.
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Now listen again.
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How was the meeting this morning, Charlotte?
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Uh, good.
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But why weren't you there?
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Did you have a dentist appointment or something?
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That's tomorrow.
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But one of our most important customers was ill yesterday.
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He had a terrible earache, so he wanted to see me today.
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Unfortunately, that meant missing the meeting.
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Okay, well, let me tell you what we discussed.
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That's the end of part 4.
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Look at part 5.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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Look at questions 21-25 now.
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You have 15 seconds.
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You will hear Gregory talking to Angelica about some things he has bought for his new house.
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What is he going to put in each place?
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Where are you going to put all these things, Gregory?
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I like eating in the garden when it's hot, Angelica, so this table's going outside.
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I thought it was for your dining room.
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I've already got a table in there.
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I got this little light to go on it.
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That'll look good.
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It's the same colour as the curtains already in there.
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That's true.
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Did you get something to go in your bathroom too?
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This mirror maybe?
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The wooden chair actually.
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I think it'll look good next to the bath.
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Nice idea.
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And what about your bedroom?
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I thought about putting this bookcase in there, but I think this little cupboard will look nicer than the bookcase.
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There's a space in the living room.
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A perfect place for the bookcase.
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You know, under the mirror.
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That's a good idea.
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Yes.
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Do you think the kitchen's a good place to put this clock?
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That's a present for my parents, actually.
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Oh, but there's lots of light in there, so why don't you put the mirror in there?
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Good idea.
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Now listen again.
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Where are you going to put all these things, Gregory?
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I like eating in the garden when it's hot, Angelica, so this table's going outside.
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I thought it was for your dining room.
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I've already got a table in there.
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I got this little light to go on it.
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That'll look good.
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It's the same colour as the curtains already in there.
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That's true.
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Did you get something to go in your bathroom too?
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This mirror maybe?
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The wooden chair actually.
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I think it'll look good next to the bath.
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Nice idea.
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And what about your bedroom?
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I thought about putting this bookcase in there, but I think this little cupboard will look nicer than the bookcase.
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There's a space in the living room.
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A perfect place for the bookcase.
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You know, under the mirror.
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That's a good idea.
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Yes.
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Do you think the kitchen's a good place to put this clock?
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That's a present for my parents, actually.
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Oh, but there's lots of light in there, so why don't you put the mirror in there?
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Good idea.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Bối cảnh & Nền tảng
Trong video này, chúng ta sẽ cùng khám phá một cuộc hội thoại thú vị giữa hai người, một người phụ nữ và một người đàn ông, nói về những khía cạnh hàng ngày như việc đi làm và chọn món ăn tại nhà hàng. Đoạn hội thoại không chỉ giúp người học tiếng Anh hiểu rõ hơn về ngữ cảnh giao tiếp mà còn cung cấp những mẫu câu hữu ích cho đời sống hàng ngày. Qua đó, người học có thể rèn luyện khả năng phát âm tiếng anh chuẩn và cải thiện kỹ năng nghe nói.
5 Câu Chuyện Hàng Ngày Hữu Ích
- “Tôi không thể sử dụng xe của mình.” - Thể hiện tình huống không thể dùng phương tiện cá nhân.
- “Tôi đã lên nhầm xe buýt.” - Một câu chuyện phổ biến khi di chuyển, dễ dàng liên hệ với cuộc sống.
- “Thực đơn trông thật ngon.” - Câu này có thể dùng khi bạn đang ở nhà hàng.
- “Tôi muốn gà nướng cho món chính.” - Sử dụng khi bạn đặt món ăn.
- “Khung cảnh thật tuyệt vời!” - Thể hiện sự hài lòng về cảnh quan xung quanh.
Hướng Dẫn Shadowing Bước Từng Bước
Để thực hiện kỹ thuật shadowing tiếng anh một cách hiệu quả với đoạn hội thoại này, bạn có thể làm theo các bước sau:
- Nghe lần đầu: Hãy nghe toàn bộ đoạn hội thoại để nắm được ý chính.
- Chia nhỏ từng phần: Nghe từng câu hoặc từng phần nhỏ một, và ghi chú lại các từ khóa.
- Nhắc lại theo từng câu: Sau khi nghe, hãy cố gắng luyện nói tiếng anh bằng cách nhắc lại theo từng câu, chú ý đến ngữ điệu và nhịp điệu.
- Nghe lại và so sánh: Nghe lại đoạn hội thoại và so sánh cách bạn nói với cách người bản ngữ phát âm.
- Thực hành thường xuyên: Lập kế hoạch thực hành hàng ngày trên các mẫu câu đã học, giúp bạn tự tin hơn trong giao tiếp.
Bằng việc luyện tập theo phương pháp shadow speech này, bạn sẽ dần trở nên tự tin hơn khi giao tiếp bằng tiếng Anh, đồng thời cải thiện khả năng nghe và nói một cách tự nhiên. Hãy bắt đầu ngay hôm nay!
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | have asked · Have you been · I've always enjoyed |
| Khả năng với “might / may” might/may + động từ — điều có thể xảy ra nhưng không chắc | might be |
| So sánh nhất the -est / the most … — mức cao nhất hoặc thấp nhất trong một nhóm | the most interesting · our most important |
| Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn was/were + -ing — việc đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ | was looking |
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.