Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Let's Learn English! Topic: Phrasal Verbs I Haven't Taught You Yet! 💑🧳🍕 (Lesson Only)
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Well, hello and welcome to this English lesson about phrasal verbs, which I've titled "Phrasal Verbs I Haven't Taught You Yet." If you are familiar with my English lessons here on YouTube, you'll know that I've done quite a few phrasal verb lessons, and so what I did is I took all of the phrasal verb lesson transcripts, and I processed them using AI and asked it to tell me what phrasal verbs haven't I taught yet, and it came up with this list of 25.
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Now. I do have to say, I'm not sure it's 100% accurate, because I feel like some of these I've actually taught before, but some of them might be new to you, or I might use these phrasal verbs in a different way.
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So, another lesson about phrasal verbs, those confusing little verb, like it's like a mini verb story that might mean what you think it means, or it might mean something completely different.
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So, welcome once again.
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To this English lesson about phrasal verbs, I have included for each verb a slide with the verb, a definition, a picture, and now for this lesson in particular for this English lesson, an example sentence at the bottom.
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First time ever on Bob the Canadian's videos.
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And there was a request that I put a link to the actual slides in the description.
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I will do that after the lesson.
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I promise. This time, I promise I will do it.
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Anyways, we should get started.
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Welcome once again to this English lesson about phrasal verbs.
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To break up, to end a romantic relationship, and you can see in the picture she's walking away from the guy and he is sad.
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An example sentence for you: "My friend and his girlfriend are going to break up." So this actually has multiple meanings, and I'll explain the two that are very common.
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This is probably the most common way to talk about a romantic relationship ending.
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Did your cousin marry that girl?
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No, they broke up.
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So that's the past tense.
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Or are you going to continue seeing him?
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No, I think we're going to break up.
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Meaning that the relationship is going to end.
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Always a sad moment.
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Sometimes not.
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Sometimes people break up and it's actually a good thing.
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But to break up means to end a romantic relationship.
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Here's another way to use it.
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If I buy a chocolate bar, I can break up the chocolate bar into pieces, and then Jen and I can share the pieces.
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So you can use it to talk about making something into smaller parts as well.
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But for this lesson, to break up, to end a romantic relationship, and then I'm only going to read this once, so I'll leave this for you to read again if you rewatch the lesson.
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To break out, to escape from a place where you are being kept.
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So this gentleman looks like he's in prison, and it looks like he's trying to break out.
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The prisoner tried to break out of prison.
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So, I I don't know why this is an example, but if you were, well, I guess this is the best example.
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If you committed a crime.
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If you were put in jail or if you were put in prison, by the way, they're kind of the same thing.
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You might decide that you want to break out.
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You might decide that you want to escape.
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It's a bad idea.
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I don't have a lot of advice to give other than don't break the law and don't get arrested.
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But if you happen to be arrested, don't try to break out.
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It's just going to make things worse.
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So to break out, to escape from a place where you are being kept.
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To bring back, to return something to the place or person it came from.
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I chose a picture of someone with a box of books because often when I used to go to the library, I would forget to bring back the books.
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And then, luckily, our library doesn't charge a fine.
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Some libraries, if you bring the books back late, notice I split the phrasal verb there.
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If you bring the books back late.
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They will charge you money, but here's your example sentence: I need to bring these books back to the library.
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So again, if I borrow something from someone, I can bring it back.
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And again, notice sometimes with some phrasal verbs, you can split the verb.
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I need to bring it back.
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If I borrow my brother's car, I need to bring it back.
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To return something to the place or person it came from.
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To bring out, to take something out so that people can see or use it.
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And you see here there's a very fancy party happening, and this person decided that it's time to bring out the food.
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Let me get this picture a little bigger for you.
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So when you bring something out, it means it's for everyone to see or enjoy or use.
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If I had a party.
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At around 10 p.m., I would bring out the chips and other snacks.
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If you're in a restaurant, you wait for the waiter or server to bring out your food.
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So to bring out, to take something out so that people can see or use it.
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To call back, to phone someone who called you earlier.
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The other day, I noticed that my mom had called and I wasn't home.
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She called on our landline.
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Our old-fashioned home phone, and I decided that I didn't have time to call her back right then, so I decided to call her back the next day.
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To call back is here's your example sentence: I need to call my friend back after work.
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So again, you can split this phrasal verb.
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I need to call her back.
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I need to call my friend back after work There are.
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I'm just going to give you the examples of when you can split these, but not all phrasal verbs can be split, but some you can split.
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So to call back, to phone someone who called you earlier, your example sentence, I I need to, I need to call my friend back after work, to carry out.
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To do or complete a task or plan, and your example sentence, the workers need to carry out a safety inspection.
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So when you carry something out, it means you do it.
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When I make a lesson plan, I need to carry out the lesson plan when I get to my class.
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I need to actually do the lesson.
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And then safety inspection is a great example.
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Most places of work need to carry out a safety inspection every three months or every six months.
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At my work, they need to carry out training every six months for certain things like safety.
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So, to carry out, to do or complete a task or plan.
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To check in and to check out.
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I really think I taught these before, and it might have been in a travel lesson.
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But to check in means to arrive and register at a hotel or airport.
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And your example sentence, we will need to check in for our flight the day before we leave on our vacation.
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And the picture is actually a person at the airport.
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You do need to check in when you arrive at the airport as well.
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When you check in, it simply means you go to a person or to a computer terminal, and you let the airport know that you are still planning to take the flight, that you are aware that the flight is leaving at a certain time, and that you are.
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Ready to come to the airport, or if you're at the airport, you are saying, "I'm here, I'm ready to go on my flight." So to check in, to arrive and register at a hotel or airport.
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To check out, the opposite, to leave a hotel after paying and returning your key.
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So notice you don't check out of an airport, okay?
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But here's your example sentence: We have to check out of the hotel by 11 a.m.
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This is a pretty common time.
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To do that, you can see these people have their luggage and they have decided to check out.
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So to check out, to leave a hotel after paying and returning your key.
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To clean up, to make a place clean and tidy.
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In your example sentence, they decided to clean up the garbage in the park.
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Now you might be wondering, why don't you just say clean?
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Why not? When you say you're going to clean something.
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It usually means like soap, water, disinfectant.
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Like I'm going to clean the bathroom.
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I'm I'm putting toilet bowl cleaner in and cleaning the toilet.
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When you clean up, the word up helps you understand that you're you're actually picking up garbage and you're like if I was to tidy up a room, I would say I'm going to clean up the room.
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But if I say clean, I I think soap.
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I think cleaner.
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I think mop and bucket.
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So. To clean up, to make a place clean and tidy.
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The example sentence, they decided to clean up the garbage in the park.
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By the way, anyone who does this, I think that is awesome.
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If you are someone who goes out and helps clean up public spaces, you are an awesome person and you deserve some kind of reward in life.
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To come back, to return to a place.
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She was happy that her husband was able to come back one day early.
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When I go to work, eventually I come back home.
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So you have to think about this in terms of who's talking.
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When I go to work, Jen looks forward to the fact that I will come back home later in the day.
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When I go to work and I'm at work, I look forward to going back home.
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Okay, so the comeback kind of puts the speaker or thinker.
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In the place where the other person will be arriving to, like if someone says, were you happy to come back home?
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It indicates that I am already home.
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Okay, so anyways, to come back to return to a place, to come over to visit someone at their house.
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My parents are planning to come over tonight.
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In a few days, I have a friend who is going to come over, because he is going to show me his new car.
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So when you have someone come over again, it indicates the speaker or the thinker is in a location, and someone else will be coming to that location.
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So, you might say to someone, "Is anyone going to come over for dinner tonight?
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Jen, is anyone going to come over for dinner tonight?" And Jen might say, "Nope, it's just the two of us." So to come over to visit someone at their home.
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To end up, to be in a particular place or situation after decisions, choices, or mistakes.
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And you can see here a dead end street.
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The person in the car is saying, "How did we end up here?" And then the example, "They didn't want to end up on the wrong road." So when you end up somewhere, it's kind of like the final.
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thing in a series of things, and you can even use it to ask people questions like this: How did you end up living in Toronto?
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How did you end up becoming a teacher?
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How did you end up buying that timer, Bob?
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How did you end up buying that?
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Because it's cool.
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That's how I ended up buying it.
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So, think about a number of things that happen, and then this is kind of the.
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The final place or situation after those things happen.
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So I decided I wanted a timer.
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I went online and shopped for a timer.
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I actually asked someone in my family what they thought of the timer, and then I ended up past tense.
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I ended up buying that timer.
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To give in, to stop resisting and agree to what someone wants, my friend finally decided to give in and come to the movie with me.
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So picture a situation where.
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I want to go to a movie, and Jen doesn't, and I just keep saying, "Jen, come on, Spider-Man's going to be amazing.
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You should come with, you should come to the movie with me." And if Jen says, "I don't like action movies," but eventually Jen might decide to give in.
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She might decide to say, "You know what?
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It'll be fun.
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We can go out and have a hamburger beforehand.
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I will, she'll decide to give in, to stop resisting and agree to what someone wants.
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So to give in.
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You should do this nicely by the way.
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You don't want to force someone to give in.
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It's nice just to use logic and good arguments to convince someone.
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To go off, to suddenly make a loud sound.
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My alarm clock is set to go off at 6 a.m.
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every morning.
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Sometimes at school the fire alarm will go off, so the bell will ring indicating we need to leave the building.
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It's always a test, but you never know.
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So it's when something beeps.
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You might set your phone, you might set the timer to go off in 10 minutes.
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This is another.
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How many times am I going to show this thing?
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If I want to study or reply to comments for 10 minutes, I will do this, and then the alarm it will go off in 10 minutes.
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Should I just set it for 5 minutes?
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And then let it go, and then it will beep in 5 minutes.
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The alarm will go off in 5 minutes, and you'll have a concrete example of it happening.
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If I could, I would put it on my shoulder so you could watch it.
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Maybe I can just put it here for the next little bit.
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This isn't going to work, but here we go.
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To grow up, to gradually become, and this isn't going to work.
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This is going to fall off and distract me.
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So we'll put it.
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Bear with me.
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We'll put it there.
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To grow up, to gradually become an adult, and then the example: every child hopes to grow up happy and healthy.
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So in this case, you see the classic lineup of people from a child to a teenager to an adult to a senior.
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Everyone has to grow up.
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I mean that's how life works as you.
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Live your life you are a child and then eventually you're a teenager and then eventually you're an adult and eventually you're retired and you can do whatever you want in life.
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So to grow up to gradually become an adult.
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To leave out to not include someone or something.
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It's isn't very nice to leave someone out when planning a family event.
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So if you have.
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Three brothers and two sisters, and you plan to have a birthday party for your dad, and you don't tell your one brother you have decided to leave him out.
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Again, this verb can be split.
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It's not nice to leave someone out.
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When you play games at school as a child, sometimes kids are mean and they will decide to leave out a certain person.
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So five kids will play and they will leave out one of the other children.
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For who knows what reason, but to leave out means to not include someone or something.
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To let down, to disappoint someone when their friends canceled on them, they were let down.
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So let's say we invited some friends over for dinner, and then we made a really nice meal, or we're in the process of making it, and they call and cancel.
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We would be let down because we had.
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Prepared this meal or we were preparing this meal and we were excited to see them we would be let down we would be disappointed so to let down to disappoint someone I have to check the timer okay in 2 and a half minutes it's going to go off okay so here let's go back here the timer is going to go off in 2 and a half minutes now to look into To investigate something to learn more about it, the police promised to look into the repeated theft in the neighborhood.
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I'm not sure what it's like where you live, but in a town near me, there is one neighborhood where there is quite a bit of what we would call petty crime, like bicycles get stolen, e-bikes get stolen, someone stole someone's plants.
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The Off their porch, so the police obviously are going to look into that.
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They're going to send a police cruiser, a police car into that neighborhood more often.
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They're going to try and figure out who is actually committing the crime.
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So they're definitely going to look into it, which is which is good.
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I think that's the whole point of having police is so that you can have law and order.
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To make up, to invent a story or explanation that is not true, you see the child here is saying, "My dog ate my homework." This is the classic excuse, like it's a funny joke, but it's the classic excuse.
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And then students sometimes decide to make up a story instead of telling the truth.
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So if you decide to lie, you've decided to make up a story.
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If you decide.
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To tell someone something that isn't true, it means you have used your imagination to tell that story.
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So, to make up, to invent a story or explanation that is not true.
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And the example, students sometimes decide to make up a story instead of telling the truth.
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Pretty common.
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So, one more slide here, and then we will do some questions to move on.
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To stop focusing on something and continue with your life.
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So here you can obviously see I used AI to make this photo.
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She decided to move on and find a new job.
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So there's the old job, and in the AI photo, her new job is right next to her old job.
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But she's decided to move on.
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She maybe didn't like her old job anymore, and she wants to go and work somewhere else.
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She's decided to move on.
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When people break up.
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So the alarm clock I said was going to go off and it did.
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So now I'm just going to do this and you all have an example of the phrasal verb to go off.
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That was the phrasal verb right to go off.
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Did I get that right?
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Where is that slide?
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I'm trying to find it on my screen right now.
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Why can I? Oh, there it is to go off.
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Yes. Anyways, sometimes when people are dating, they break up.
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One partner decides to move on.
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They decide they don't want to be in the relationship anymore.
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So, to move on, to stop focusing on something, and continue with your life.
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To pass out, to suddenly become unconscious.
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She felt like she was going to pass out from the heat.
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When it's really hot outside, sometimes you feel like you might pass out, especially if you haven't had enough water.
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When people drink too many alcoholic beverages, they can pass out.
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Because the amount of alcohol in their bloodstream is too high, so to pass out to suddenly become unconscious, and this does have another meaning.
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In class, as a teacher, sometimes I will pass out papers to the student.
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I will pass out pencils.
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When you give a whole bunch of people something, it is to pass out.
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So, but this is the meaning we're looking at today.
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You can see something has gone wrong here.
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It has been too hot, and she felt like she was going to pass out from the heat.
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And it looks like she did.
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To set off to begin a journey, he plans to set off early tomorrow morning.
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When are you going to set off?
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I hear you're going to visit your mom in the Netherlands.
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When are you going to set off?
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We're going to set off at 6 a.m.
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tomorrow morning.
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So to set off to begin a journey, he plans.
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To set off early tomorrow morning, this almost always refers to a trip.
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Like Jen doesn't set off for market.
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At a certain time, but if Jen and I go to visit her sister, who lives a few hours away, we might say, "Hey, we should set off at like 5 a.m.
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So we get there by 8 o'clock to set off to begin a journey." I really think I taught this one before: to take off, to leave the ground, and begin flying.
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After a delay, they said the plane would be able to take off at 11 a.m.
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So you can see here the plane.
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I can never tell if it's landing or taking off, but I think this is a picture of a plane taking off.
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To take off to leave the ground and begin flying.
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And one alternate meeting, when you're somewhere, you can decide to take off.
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Like, I went to the party and it was kind of boring, so I decided to take off at 10 p.m.
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So to take off to leave the ground and begin A situation to take over, to take control of something.
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Sometimes a business will take over another business.
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Here you have welcome new boss.
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The new boss is ready to take over the leadership of the company.
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So she is going to take control.
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She is going to run the company.
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You sometimes hear this in business.
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There's something called a hostile takeover, where one big corporation or company will forcefully buy another company.
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To take over, to take control of something, to turn out, to have a particular result.
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These cupcakes are going to turn out great.
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You can see the person is putting icing on them.
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They're already baked, so the result they're looking for is perfection and greatness.
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These cupcakes are going to turnout great.
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When you have children, you hope that your kids turn out really, really good.
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You hope that they are.
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As adults, they are polite and kind, and contribute to the world.
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So, to turn out, you have a particular result.
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These cupcakes are going to turn out great.
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