跟讀練習: 26 - 通過影片學習英語口語

選擇練習模式

每種模式都會開啟全屏練習室。

34 句

如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。

Hello engineer.

I hope you're doing well.

I wanted to check in on the progress of building project we're working on.

Any updates on when it will be completed?

Hi there.

The project is moving along smoothly.

We've completed the foundation and structural work.

Currently we're focusing on the electrical and plumbing installations.

I estimate we're about halfway through.

That's good to hear.

How are we looking in terms of the original timeline?

Are we still on track for the initial completion date?

We've encountered a few minor delays due to unforeseen weather conditions and supply chain issues.

However, we're working to make up for lost time in the upcoming phases.

I'd say we're slightly behind schedule but nothing significant.

I understand that challenges can arise.

What specific steps are being taken to address these setbacks?

And do you foresee any potential hurdles in the upcoming stages?

We're adjusting our construction schedule to optimize efficiency.

And we've sourced alternative suppliers to mitigate any potential delays in material delivery.

Additionally I'm closely monitoring the weather forecasts to plan our work accordingly.

That sounds like a solid plan.

Can you provide a revised estimate for the completion date based on the current progress?

Given the current pace and our strategies to address delays, I'd estimate an additional 2 to 3 weeks beyond the original completion date.

Thanks for the update.

I appreciate your transparency.

Let's stay in close communication to address any challenges swiftly.

If there's anything specific I can do on my end to support the process, please let me know.

Absolutely.

Communication is key.

I'll keep you informed of any significant developments.

Great.

And I'll make sure to streamline the resource allocation and approvals on my end.

Let's work together to bring this project to successful completion.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

影片中反覆出現的詞有：completion, delays, estimate, address, project。這段影片共有 34 個句子、295 個單詞可供跟讀。講話部分時長為 1:58。說話人語速自然，每分鐘約 150 個詞，接近日常對話。只有 78% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。全部 34 個句子中有 6 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 15 個單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞	發音	釋義
estimate 名詞	/ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/	估計 /估計
foresee 動詞	/fɔɹˈsi/	預知 /預知, 預見 /預見
hurdle 名詞	/ˈhɝd(ə)l/	跨欄 /跨欄
optimize 動詞	/ˈɑptɪmaɪz/	最佳化
revise 動詞	/ɹɪˈvaɪz/	修改
streamline 動詞	/ˈstriːmlaɪn/	精簡 /精簡, 簡化 /簡化
mitigate 動詞	/ˈmɪt.ɪ.ɡeɪt/	緩解, 減少
allocation 名詞	/ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/	分配, 撥款 /撥款
supplier 名詞	/səˈplaɪə/	供應商 /供應商, 供應者 /供應者
transparency 名詞	/tɹænsˈpæɹənsi/	透明度, 透明性
arise 動詞	/əˈɹaɪz/	起來 /起來, 產生 /產生
halfway 副詞	/ˌhæfˈweɪ/	半路, 半途
adjust 動詞	/əˈd͡ʒʌst/	調整 /調整
forecast 名詞	/ˈfɔːkɑːst/	預報 /預報, 預測 /預測
timeline 名詞	/ˈtaɪmˌlaɪn/	年表, 時間軸 /時間軸

值得反覆跟讀的句子

影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：

I hope you're doing well.
We've completed the foundation and structural work.
Currently we're focusing on the electrical and plumbing installations.
I estimate we're about halfway through.
How are we looking in terms of the original timeline?

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：

結構	影片中的用法
現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事	We've completed · We've encountered · we've sourced
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼，而不是誰做的	will be completed · being taken

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 15 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 we're, we've, I'd。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

“sh” 和 “zh” 音: completion /kəmˈpliː.ʃən/, allocation /ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/, installation /ˌɪn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/, structural /ˈstɹʌk(t͡)ʃəɹəl/
長單詞——注意重音位置: allocation /ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/, transparency /tɹænsˈpæɹənsi/, accordingly /əˈkɔɹ.dɪŋ.li/, installation /ˌɪn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: estimate /ˈɛs.tɪ.mət/, optimize /ˈɑptɪmaɪz/, revise /ɹɪˈvaɪz/, setback /ˈsɛtbæk/, mitigate /ˈmɪt.ɪ.ɡeɪt/
/r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: streamline /ˈstriːmlaɪn/, accordingly /əˈkɔɹ.dɪŋ.li/, structural /ˈstɹʌk(t͡)ʃəɹəl/
/æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: setback /ˈsɛtbæk/, allocation /ˌæl.əˈkeɪ.ʃən/, transparency /tɹænsˈpæɹənsi/, halfway /ˌhæfˈweɪ/

如何用這段影片練習

先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 estimate, foresee, hurdle 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →

跟讀練習: 26 - 通過影片學習英語口語

選擇練習模式

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