跟讀練習: A Beautiful Setup for Checkmate! #chess - 通過影片學習英語口語
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16 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
This is a brilliant move because black is sacrificing the bishop.
2
White can block the check with the rook.
3
However, white decides to capture the bishop with his queen.
4
After that, black knight quickly jumps to d2.
5
Check.
6
The knight is also creating a fork on the king and the queen.
7
Now, white's only move is king to g1.
8
At this point, black can capture the queen with his knight.
9
But instead, black captures the rook with his rook.
10
Check.
11
Now the white king has no legal moves left.
12
So, he calls the beautiful queen to protect him.
13
The queen moves to f1, Then, the black rook captures the queen.
14
Check.
15
The king cannot capture the rook because the knight is protecting it.
16
Checkmate.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“A Beautiful Setup for Checkmate!”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：queen, rook, capture, knight, king。 這段影片共有 16 個句子、124 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 0:36。 說話人語速較快，每分鐘約 208 個詞，會出現較多連讀和弱讀。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 12 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| capture 動詞 | /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/ | 捕獲 /捕獲, 佔領 /佔領 |
| knight 名詞 | /ˈnaɪ̯t/ | 騎士 /騎士, 大俠 /大俠 |
| bishop 名詞 | /ˈbɪʃəp/ | 主教 |
| sacrifice 名詞 | /ˈsæk.ɹɪ.faɪs/ | 犧牲 /犧牲 |
| fork 名詞 | /fɔɹk/ | цацазы, цацар |
| checkmate | /ˈt͡ʃɛkmeɪt/ | 將軍 /將軍 |
| jump 動詞 | /d͡ʒʌmp/ | 跳, 蹦跳 |
| queen 名詞 | /kwiːn/ | 王后 |
| protect 動詞 | /pɹəˈtɛkt/ | 保護 /保護, 保衛 /保衛 |
| quickly 副詞 | /ˈkwɪk.li/ | 迅速地, 快速地 |
| block 名詞 | /blɑk/ | 塊體 /塊體 |
| decide 動詞 | /dɪˈsaɪd/ | 解決 /解決 |
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | is sacrificing · is also creating · is protecting |
需要注意的發音
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, bishop /ˈbɪʃəp/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: knight /ˈnaɪ̯t/, bishop /ˈbɪʃəp/, sacrifice /ˈsæk.ɹɪ.faɪs/, fork /fɔɹk/, checkmate /ˈt͡ʃɛkmeɪt/
- /æ/ — 嘴張大，不要讀成 /e/: capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, sacrifice /ˈsæk.ɹɪ.faɪs/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 capture, knight, bishop 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。