跟讀練習: Claude Code Is Wasting Tokens... Microsoft Built a Fix - 通過影片學習英語口語
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It seems there's a lot of heat with tools and extensions that claim to reduce token usage.
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Many of these have been put to the test and they work well.
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Now Microsoft just released their own, a free plugin that cut AI coding agent costs by 18 to 31 % in their tests.
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And they didn't use a cheaper model or a different agent either.
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It works with all the big names, so it's a win for us.
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it's called token economizer
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and it solves a problem you've probably seen yourself
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you ask claude code to fix something fix this it tries a command gets an error
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and then keeps running
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and burning tokens up to find us a fix token economizer learns from those sessions it remembers how your repo works, removes tools you don't use,
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and steps in when the agent keeps making the same mistake.
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And the more you use it in the same project, the more tokens you actually save.
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So let's install it and see what it actually does.
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If you enjoy coding tools the speed of your workflow, be sure to subscribe.
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We have videos coming out all the time.
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Now I'm going to use
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Cloud Code for this, but remember
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Token Economizer also supports all the other big names.
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First, I'll clone it and install the plugin right here.
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We're going to run our git clone.
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We're going to install the git plugin from the marketplace and make sure everything is ready to go.
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That's installed all super straightforward.
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Just keep the clone folder because the plugin runs from there.
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Now I'll open one of my existing projects and we're going to fire up Claude Code.
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Let's check the status.
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All we need to do to check the status here is I'm going to run token economizer status.
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This shows what the plugin has learned.
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It shows what it's doing and the costs it has already tracked.
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Now, quick note here, micro skills are turned off by default.
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So I'm going to enable those and we'll circle back.
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Then I'll refresh the tool catalog.
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I'm going to run here a tool prune, refresh catalog.
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Now I'll give Claude Code some tasks.
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Let's start super simple.
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I'm going to give Claude Code a task, build a unit test.
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Very straightforward.
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Run it.
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Now notice I'm not changing how I use Claude code.
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It's the same thing, just on Opus 5 .5, with all the prompts I would normally fire straight at it.
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TokenEconomizer just works alongside it.
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Now, in a repo where it's already watched several sessions, we can check what it's learned so far.
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So here we are.
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I'm going to run Microskills.
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You can check.
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You can run ToolPrune.
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Here we can see any repo -specific info it's learned.
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In tools, it's identified as unused.
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If you install it for the first time, these might be empty.
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It needs a few sessions to actually learn what the hell is going on.
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And all of that info stays on your machine inside the token economizer folder.
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There are really three parts to this.
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Now, first up to the plate is called micro skills.
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Say you're working on a project that needs a specific command to run its tests.
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Claude code, it doesn't know that.
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So it tries the usual command, gets an error, try something else and yeah, okay, it eventually gets it.
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Great.
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Except later when you start a new session, it might make the exact same mistake.
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So there we are paying extra tokens, which I would rather not do.
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Token Economizer looks at a previous session, all of them, and learns small details about the repo.
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Things like which test commands actually work, which environment variables are needed, and where certain files live.
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Once something has been confirmed enough times, it can give us that information to the agents at the start of a new session.
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So instead of wasting tokens over and over again, the agent already has the answer.
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Now next up to the plate is tool pruning.
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When you start a coding agent, it can load a bunch of tools into its context, and those tool definitions use tokens,
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even if the agent never touches them.
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Token Economizer tracks which tools actually get used in your repo.
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If a tool consistently goes unused, used, it can stop loading it in a feature session.
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And if you need it again, you can just restore it.
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Then finally, we go to something called a failure loop intervention.
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You've probably watched an agent run a command, get an error, change one small thing and run almost the exact same command again.
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Sometimes it just keeps repeating that process.
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Token Economizer watches for these patterns.
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When it thinks the agent might be stuck, it uses a judge model to check what's happening.
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If it detects this loop, it sends the agent a short instruction to try a different approach.
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And if the agent still can't recover, it tells you how to stop the turn.
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It doesn't just freak out and stop, but does it actually save enough money to even matter?
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That's sort of the question.
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Yes, it appears to do pretty much that.
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Microsoft in UC Berkeley tested
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Token Economizer on...
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277 SWE benched tasks across six repos using five different agent and model combinations.
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And the average cost dropped between 18 .4 % and about 31%.
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So the results were pretty good.
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In four of the five combinations, tasks' success actually improved.
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One saw a small decline, but across all 30 repository and agent model combinations, Token Economizer was cheaper than running without it.
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And they even included the plugin's own model calls in those.
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Token Economizer isn't completely free to run.
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Some of its features use additional model calls.
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So those reported savings already accounted for the overhead.
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It is open source.
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It works with the same agents we already use, and the info it learns stays local.
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But I wouldn't expect all of us to see the same results.
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Its first public release was in October of this year, and the biggest savings come from working in the same repositories over multiple sessions.
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If you're constantly jumping between unrelated projects, there's much less to actually learn from it, or for it, I should say.
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If your agent is doing something completely new, there might not be much repeated work to eliminate at all.
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So ask yourself, based on the work you do, will this actually be useful?
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If you use agents every day on one or a couple core projects, then yeah, this should help.
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If you're working on the same repo over and over with Claude Code, Codex, yes, this is going to help.
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But if you're building a ton of different projects or you're just playing around, this is not really going to change anything.
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It's probably not even worth it.
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So here's what I'd do.
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Install Token Economizer on the repo you use the most.
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Run it for a week, then check the status reports like I showed us and compare the costs of similar tasks.
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If the agent is actually using fewer tokens and whether it's still completing your tasks properly, awesome.
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It is working.
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One thing to remember, each agent learns separately.
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So whatever cloud code learns doesn't automatically carry over to Codex.
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And don't judge it entirely on the first session.
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That's why I say run it for a week.
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The whole point is that it learns from repeated use.
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If it's saving you money without getting in your way, keep it.
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If not, you've got the answer.
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So what it really does is takes a different approach to
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reducing AI coding costs instead of making the model smaller or compressing your prompts.
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It looks at the work your agent keeps wasting tokens on.
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It remembers useful details about your repo, stops loading unused tools, and helps agents recover when it gets stuck.
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I'm Josh from BetterStack.
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If you enjoy coding tips and tricks like this, be sure to subscribe.
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We'll see you in another video.
FOR YOU
推薦影片
本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“Claude Code Is Wasting Tokens... Microsoft Built a Fix”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有:token, agent, economizer, tool, repo。 這段影片共有 119 個句子、1344 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 7:29。 說話人語速較快,每分鐘約 180 個詞,會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 82% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞,其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞,附發音和釋義:
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| token 名詞 | /ˈtoʊkən/ | 代幣 /代幣, 籌碼 /籌碼 |
| install 動詞 | /ɪnˈstɔl/ | 安裝 /安裝 |
| clone 名詞 | /kloʊn/ | 克隆, 複製 /複製 |
| cloud 名詞 | /ˈklaʊ̯d/ | йүн, 雲 /雲 |
| skill 名詞 | /skɪl/ | 技巧, 技能 |
| loop 名詞 | /luːp/ | 圈, 環 /環 |
| recover 動詞 | /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/ | 追回, 收復 |
| subscribe 動詞 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 簽署 /簽署 |
| catalogue 名詞 | /ˈkæt.əˌlɔɡ/ | 目錄 /目錄 |
| straightforward 形容詞 | /ˌstɹeɪtˈfɔː(ɹ)wə(ɹ)d/ | 簡單 /簡單 |
| folder 名詞 | /ˈfoʊldɚ/ | 卷宗, 資料夾 /資料夾 |
| refresh 動詞 | /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/ | 提神 |
| trick 名詞 | /ˈtɹɪk/ | 詭計 /詭計, 騙術 /騙術 |
| alongside | /əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/ | 旁邊 /旁邊 |
| compare 動詞 | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | 比, 比較 /比較 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| come out 動詞 | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | 出, 出來 /出來 |
| turn off 動詞 | 關 /關, 關掉 /關掉 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常對話裡:
- We're going to run our git clone.
- Then I'll refresh the tool catalog.
- That's why I say run it for a week.
- If not, you've got the answer.
- We'll see you in another video.
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have been put · you've probably seen · has learned |
| 被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的 | have been put · are turned · is called |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 35 次縮略和弱讀形式,例如 I'm, you're, I'll。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, extension /ɪkˈstɛnʃən/, intervention /ɪntɚˈvɛnʃən/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/, intervention /ɪntɚˈvɛnʃən/, consistently /kənˈsɪstəntli/, eliminate /ɪˈlɪm.ɪ.neɪt/, repository /ɹɪˈpɒz.ɪ.t(ə.)ɹɪ/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音:
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/,上齒輕觸下唇: recover /ɹɪˈkʌvɚ/, solve /sɒlv/, intervention /ɪntɚˈvɛnʃən/, variable [ˈvæɹ.i.ə.bl̩], overhead /ˈəʊvəˌhɛd/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚,後面不要加母音: combinations /kɑmbɪˈneɪʃənz/, unused /ʌnˈjuzd/, cloud /ˈklaʊ̯d/, loop /luːp/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: variable [ˈvæɹ.i.ə.bl̩], separately /ˈsɛp.ɹət.li/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片,不要開口,記下不認識的單詞。
- 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀,熟練之後再回到正常速度。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比,特別注意 token, install, clone 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法?
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。












