跟讀練習: Essential Phrasal Verbs for Accountants - 通過影片學習英語口語

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In today's class, I'll be teaching you the essential phrasal verbs every accountant needs to know.
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So if you're looking to sound more natural and speak more efficiently, make sure you watch this class right until the end.
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So our first one is zero out.
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So if you zero out something, it means you make the general ledger balance zero.
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Okay, so let's imagine you have a clearing account
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and this clearing account needs to be zero at the end of the month.
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You could say at the end of the month, we are going to zero out the clearing account.
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Or if you had a WIP account, okay, you could say last month I zeroed out all the WIP accounts.
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In both cases, I made the balance zero.
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Then we have roll forward.
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So let's imagine you have a tax calculation from last year
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and your boss wants you to replicate
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that calculation for this year's numbers he may say to you
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can you roll forward the tax calculation from last year to
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this year what he's saying is can you update the previous periods figures with the current periods figures?
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So when you roll forward something,
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you're asking someone or you're telling someone that you're going to replace the previous figures with the current figures.
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And you can use that for files, reports, or calculations.
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Our next one is drill down.
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So if you wanted to look at a general ledger account in detail
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or you wanted to investigate a variance this would be the phrasal verb to use so
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if your payroll expense was over budget by ten thousand dollars
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you could say to someone i need to drill down into
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the payroll expense account to understand why we're over budget then we have top up
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so we're talking about provisions accruals prepayments and we want to increase the balance from one number
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to a higher number we're going to use top up okay
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so i could say we need to top up the provision from 100 000 to 120 000
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or can we top up the prepayments account from a hundred dollars to 110
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and our fifth phrasal verb is be made up of okay it is a synonym of the word consist of
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or comprised of we're talking about the components of something okay
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so let's imagine you're trying to describe the components of your costs of goods sold you could say,
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cost of goods sold is made up of raw material, labor, and machine costs.
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Or you might say, our team is made up of five people.
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And our last phrasal verb, and probably the most popular, is break down.
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So when we break down something we mean we want to separate things into smaller components
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so we can analyze them okay
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so you could ask someone can you break down the payroll costs into departments
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or could you break down the revenue by customer
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and that's our class on the essential phrasal verbs every accountant needs to know
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if you'd like the video please hit the like and subscribe button
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if you want to try
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and use one of the phrasal verbs from today you can write it in the comment section below
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and i will correct it for you

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推薦影片

為什麼要通過這個影片練習口語?

在會計行業,準確且流利地使用專業術語至關重要。通過觀看並模仿這段影片,你可以學習到會計領域中最常用的短語動詞。利用英語影子跟讀的方法,不僅能提高你的發音和語音流利度,還能幫助你在日常對話中更自然地表達自己。瞭解這些短語的實際用法,使你在與同事或客戶交流時更加自信,從而提升你的職場競爭力。

文法與表達的語境

  • zero out:表示將某項賬目的餘額清零。例如:我們在月底要將清算賬戶的餘額清零。
  • roll forward:指將前一時期的數字更新至當前時期。比如:你可以說,“請將去年的稅務計算結果更新到今年。”
  • drill down:意指深入分析某個賬目。如果你發現工資支出超出預算,你可以說:“我需要深入分析工資支出。”
  • top up:表示增加某個賬戶的餘額,比如:“我們需要將預付款賬戶從100美元增至110美元。”
  • break down:將大項分解為小項,以便分析,例如:“你能將收入按客戶分解嗎?”

這些表達讓你在與他人對話時,能夠更加流利和專業,提升你的英語口語能力非常重要,從而加強你的shadowspeaks技巧。

常見發音陷阱

學習這些短語動詞時,注意一些發音難點。例如,“top up”中的“top”及“up”在快速交流中可能會變得模糊,確保發音清晰。此外,“break down”這個短語在連讀時容易造成混淆,練習時可以慢慢分開說。使用shadow speech的技巧,幫助你掌握正確的發音。

在進行英語影子跟讀時,儘量模仿影片中的語調和語速,這將對你提高口語表達非常有幫助。

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →