跟讀練習: Iron Maiden - Senjutsu - Adrian Talks Solos - 通過影片學習英語口語

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23 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
As far as playing solos, when I was recording, when I first joined the band, I used to work my solos out.
2
I didn't quite have the confidence to just kind of let go.
3
I'm a bit more spontaneous these days.
4
We started off doing the solos when I'd be out in the control room
5
and Kevin and Steve would be sort of producing what I'm doing.
6
and we did it all like
7
that i did feel like i was under a bit too much pressure though
8
and perhaps they'd you know want to go with something
9
that i wasn't happy with i was too close to it
10
so i said to them like i'm going to go off
11
and do them on my own so i went upstairs
12
and there's another studio upstairs and i i know how to work the recording gear
13
so i just did my solos again
14
and i think we ended up mostly with using what i did the first time around
15
because it's amazing how your perspective is a great thing
16
and it's very difficult to retain your perspective when you're that close to recording.
17
But writing on the wall, yeah, a few people have commented on that.
18
I think that's the first time I've ever done a solo of that length on a Maiden Elm when normally Jan, Dave and I would do 16 bars and that's it.
19
That's all we've ever done.
20
At least I'm pretty sure it's all I've ever done.
21
I thought, well, I'm going to I write myself a nice solo, it must have been my birthday or something, I thought I'd write, you know, like do a 32 bar solo, which was a bit of a challenge.
22
But, you know, something different.
23
I like to try and do something different on every album.

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本課的詞彙與口語要點

這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Iron Maiden - Senjutsu - Adrian Talks Solos”為素材。 這段影片共有 23 個句子、303 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 1:30。 說話人語速較快，每分鐘約 203 個詞，會出現較多連讀和弱讀。 只有 81% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，詞彙難度較高。

影片中的重點詞彙

影片中最難的 14 個單詞，附發音和釋義：

單詞發音釋義
upstairs 副詞/ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/樓上 /樓上
retain 動詞/ɹəˈteɪn/留班, 留級 /留級
spontaneous 形容詞/spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/自發的
solo 名詞/ˈsoʊ.loʊ/獨奏 /獨奏, 獨唱 /獨唱
studio 名詞/ˈstudi.oʊ/畫室 /畫室, 書齋 /書齋
confidence 名詞/ˈkɑn.fɪ.dəns/信心, 自信
normally 副詞/ˈnɔː.mə.li/平時 /平時, 一般
join 動詞/ˈd͡ʒɔɪn/連線 /連線
challenge 名詞/ˈt͡ʃæl.ɪnd͡ʒ/挑戰 /挑戰
comment 名詞/ˈkɑmɛnt/評論 /評論
mostly 副詞/ˈmoʊstli/大多, 大抵
produce 動詞/pɹəˈd͡ʒuːs/製造, 生產 /生產
length 名詞/leɪŋ(k)θ/長度 /長度, 長 /長
birthday 名詞/ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/生日, 生辰

影片中出現的短語動詞

單詞釋義
end up 動詞到達

需要注意的發音

說話人用了 14 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'm, I'd, I've。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。

  • “th” 音: length /leɪŋ(k)θ/, birthday /ˈbɜːθ.deɪ/

中文母語者容易讀錯的音：

  • 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: upstairs /ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/, bind /ˈbaɪ̯nd/, spontaneous /spɑnˈteɪ.ni.əs/, perspective /pɚˈspɛk.tɪv/, confidence /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dəns/

如何用這段影片練習

  1. 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟讀，熟練之後再回到正常速度。
  3. 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 upstairs, retain, spontaneous 這類單詞。

什麼是跟讀法？

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

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