跟讀練習: Past Perfect Continuous Tense Conversation - 通過影片學習英語口語
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58 句
如果句子過短或過長，請點選 Edit 進行調整。
1
Continuous perfect past tense Hey, Julie!
2
How have you been?
3
I haven't seen you in ages.
4
Hi Amara!
5
I've been good, thanks.
6
I've been very busy with work and travel.
7
Oh, really?
8
What kind of work do you do?
9
I work as a freelance photographer.
10
I had been traveling around Europe for the last three months, taking pictures of different places and people.
11
Wow, that sounds amazing! Where did you go?
12
I went to France, Italy, Spain, London, and Switzerland.
13
I had been staying in hotels.
14
And couch surfing with locals.
15
It was a great experience.
16
I wish I could travel like that.
17
What did you like the most?
18
Hmm, that's a tough question.
19
I liked everything, but I think my favorite was Switzerland.
20
The scenery was breathtaking.
21
And the people were very friendly.
22
I had been hiking in the Alps.
23
And skiing in the snow.
24
It was so much fun. That sounds awesome.
25
Did you take a lot of pictures? Of course.
26
I have hundreds of photos on my camera and phone.
27
So, what are you going to do next?
28
Do you have any plans?
29
Well, I'm going to stay here for a while and edit my photos.
30
Then I'm going to upload them to my website and social media.
31
That sounds like a good plan.
32
I hope you succeed.
33
Thanks.
34
What about you?
35
What have you been up to?
36
Well, not much compared to you.
37
I've been busy with work lately.
38
You know, I had been working on that big project for months, and I finally finished it last week.
39
Well, that's awesome.
40
Congratulations.
41
What else have you been doing besides work?
42
I've been trying to exercise more. And eat healthier.
43
That's good.
44
How's that going?
45
It's going okay.
46
I had been jogging every morning for a while.
47
But then it got too cold and rainy.
48
Yeah, I know how that feels.
49
Oh, yeah.
50
I almost forgot to tell you.
51
I had been studying for an online course on web design for the past few weeks.
52
Really?
53
That's awesome.
54
Well, this has been a lovely chat.
55
I'm so happy to talk to you again.
56
Me too.
57
It's always nice to catch up with you.
58
Thank you.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節 B1 級別的口語課以影片“Past Perfect Continuous Tense Conversation”為素材。 這段影片共有 58 個句子、368 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 4:10。 說話人語速較慢，每分鐘約 88 個詞，你有足夠的時間模仿每一個音。 83% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。 全部 58 個句子中有 13 個是問句，適合練習疑問語調和簡短回答。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中最難的 12 個單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| breathtaking 形容詞 | /ˈbɹɛθˌteɪ.kɪŋ/ | 驚險 /驚險, 嘆為觀止的 /歎為觀止的 |
| scenery 名詞 | /ˈsiːnəɹi/ | 風景 /風景, 景色 |
| rainy 形容詞 | /ˈɹeɪni/ | 多雨 |
| surf 動詞 | /sɝf/ | 衝浪 /衝浪 |
| tense 名詞 | /tɛns/ | 時態 /時態, 時制 /時制 |
| hike 名詞 | /haɪk/ | 遠足 /遠足 |
| upload 動詞 | /ˈʌpˌloʊd/ | 上載 /上載, 上傳 /上傳 |
| ski 名詞 | /skiː/ | 雪板, 滑雪板 |
| couch 名詞 | /ˈkaʊ̯t͡ʃ/ | 沙發 /沙發, 長沙發椅 /長沙發椅 |
| continuous 形容詞 | /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/ | 連續的 /連續的, 不斷的 /不斷的 |
| photographer 名詞 | /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/ | 攝影師 /攝影師 |
| edit 動詞 | /ˈɛdɪt/ | 編輯 /編輯 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- What kind of work do you do?
- What did you like the most?
- Did you take a lot of pictures?
- Do you have any plans?
- What have you been up to?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成進行時 have/has been + -ing — 以前開始、現在仍在繼續的動作 | have you been doing · I've been trying |
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have you been · haven't seen · I've been |
| “going to” 表將來 be going to + 動詞 — 計劃或明顯即將發生的事 | are you going to do · I'm going to stay · I'm going to upload |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 8 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I've, I'm, haven't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: continuous /kənˈtɪn.juː.əs/, photographer /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fɚ/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 breathtaking, scenery, rainy 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。